ENGLISH PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY - ACADEMIC WORK 2 COMPARATIVE CHART ENGLISH SPANISH CONSONANTS AND VOWELS

CONSONANTS Phonetic
/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ // // /s/ /z/ / / // /x/ / / /h/ // // /m/ /n/ // // /r/ / / /l/ /j/ /w/ // //

ENGLISH Example
pen, copy, happen back, baby, job tea, tight, button day, ladder, odd key, clock, school get, giggle, ghost fat, coffee, rough, photo view, heavy, move thing, autor, path this, other, smooth Son, cease, sister zero, music, roses, buzz ship, sure, national
It does not exist It does not exist

Class P L O S I V E S

Phonetic
/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/

SPANISH Example
pozo, topo, pescar beso, mbar, ver tamiz, tomo, tomo dado, cuando, dulce caa, quise, queso gato, lengua, gorro
fase, financiar, Afganistn
Just in regional variations Just in regional variations Just in regional variations

pleasure, vision hot, whole, ahead church, match, nature judge, age, soldier more, hammer, sum nice, know, funny, sun ring, anger, thanks, sung
It does not exist

F R I C A T I V E S

// // /s/ /z/ / / // /x/ / / /h/ //

Saco, casa, puertas, caza

Israel, isla, sabes

It does not exist

pollo, poyo, llama, yema jamn, general, carcaj

It does not exist It does not exist as sound

chubasco, acechar inyeccin, llamas, yoy madre, comer, Mlaga nido, consejo, sin cinco, ngel, venga oquis, cabaa, u raro, alrededor, perro, ro caro, amor, pera, oro Lino, calor, caldo, alto
It does not exist

AFFRICATES

// /m/ /n/ // // /r/ / / /l/ /j/ /w/ // //

N A S A L
VIBRATES LATERAL APPROXIMANT GLOTTAL OTHERS

right, wrong, sorry

It does not exist

light, valley, feel yet, use, beauty, few wet, one, when, queen department, footbal
It does not exist

hueso, cuatro, nuevo

Just in regional variations Just in regional variations

VOWELS Phonetic /a/ /u/ // /o/ /i/ / / /e/ / / / / // // /i:/ /u:/ /:/ /:/ /:/ /e/ /a/ // // /a/ // /e/ // / / ENGLISH Example
It does not exist

Class

Phonetic /a/ /u/ // /o/ /i/ / / /e/ / / / / // // /i:/ /u:/

SPANISH Example
camin, cosa, paro muro, puesto, bueno cigea, vergenza cosa, borra, mota Idea, pita, mira
It does not exist

Influence, situation
It does not exist It does not exist

happy, radiate, glorious Kit, bid, hymn, minute dress, bed, head, many trap, bad, cat lot, odd, wash strut, mud, love, blood foot, good, put fleece, sea, machine goose, two, blue, group start, father thought, law, north, war nurse, stir, learn, refer face, day, make price, high, try choice, boy goat, show, no mouth, now near, here, weary square, fair, various poor, jury, cure about, common, standard

eso, beso, mes

It does not exist It does not exist It does not exist It does not exist It does not exist It does not exist It does not exist It does not exist It does not exist

SHORT VOWELS

LONG VOWELS

/:/ /:/ /:/ /e/ /a/ // // /a/ // /e/ // / /

D I P H T H O N G S SCHWA

Diphthongs in Spanish are developed in a different way than in English, it is about joining letters (graphia), more than sounds.

It does not exist

Phonetic transcription in Spanish

/ estaban un dia el biento boeal i el sol diskutiendo sobe kien ea el mas fuete de los dos | kuando en eso un biaxeo paso po ai | kubieto kon un kalido gaban ambos akodaon ke kien logaa ase ke ese biaxeo se kitaa el gaban seia konsideado el mas podeoso el biento boeal soplo kon todo su empeo | pero

ente mas soplaba | el biaxeo se kubia mas | i el biento akabo dandose po bensido luego el sol komenso a bia kon sus kaluosos raos | i el biaxeo se kito su gaban de inmediato i asi el biento boeal tubo ke rekonose ke el sol ea | de eo | el mas fuete de los dos /

Phonetic transcription in English

/ivn z hu dnt knsd mselvz fnz v led zepln gri t ts wn v gretst bndz v l tam/ /fju grups v ivn km kls tu tiv sem levlz/ / bgnz v led zepln kn bi trest bk tu bluz nflunst rk bnd jdbdz/ /dmi ped dnd jdbdz n nantin sksti sks / /hi rplest besst pl sm hu hd dsadd t liv grup/ /tli ft ped swtt frm bes t lid gt kriet dul lid gt lanp w def bek/

REFERENCES
BIGOT, Margot Apuntes de lingstica antropolgica. Universidad de Rosario, Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Etnolingusticas y Antropolgico-sociales, Rosario, Argentina, 2010. Read on Tuesday, July 09th, 2013 in: <http://rephip.unr.edu.ar/bitstream/handle/2133/1367/5..FONTICA%20y% 20FONOLOGIA.pdf;jsessionid=B78FC7E9C36D554EB63813969FCAF07E?seq uence=6> El alfabeto fontico internacional (AFI) para el espaol. Wednesday, July 10th, 2013 in: http://neobabel.org/archivo/54 Read on

Neobabel

Phonetics

Phonetic symbols for Enghlish. Read on Wednesday, July 10th, 2013 in: http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/wells/phoneticsymbolsforenglish.htm IPA- International Phonetic Alphabet - Transcription Practice, Class material sand exercises. Read on Wednesday, July 10th, 2013 in: http://ija.us.edu.pl/materials/IPAtranscription.pdf

IPA

Carolina Vsquez Navarro VI cycle 10-07-13