INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

Intellectual property (IP) is a legal concept which refers to creations of the mind for which exclusive rights are recognized. Under intellectual property law, owners are granted certain exclusive rights to a variety of intangible assets, such as musical, literary, and artistic works; discoveries and inventions; and words, phrases, symbols, and designs. Common types of intellectual property rights include copyright, trademarks, patents, industrial design rights, trade dress, geographical indications and in some jurisdictions trade secrets. Types of IPR: Property to be Protected Innovative products or processes Cultural artistic and literary works Creative designs Distinctive signs Microchips Intellectual property rights Patents or utility models Copyright and related rights Industrial design rights Trademark Layout-designs or integrated circuits. Geographical indications

Denominations of goods attributable to a geographical origin Confidential business information

Trade secrets

PATENT Pidilite A device for instant manufacture of customized paint, a control system for use in the said device and a process for making the paint using the device EP 1558072 A4 (text from WO2004035695A2) A device for instant manufacture of customized paint which comprises a container housing at least two cans , the cans are interconnected by means of a pipe , the pipe having valves which operate on electronic signals ,connected to a pump the pump being provided with a variable frequency drive the paint container being removably placed on a weighing platform the weight being transmitted to a control system to control the variable frequency drive , pump and valve and the control system , the

weighing platform being connected to a central processing unit , the terminals of which being connected to the LCD a smart card ,memory and to a digital input/output device appropriately and the output of the digital input/output device being connected to a relay board and the output of the relay board connected to the variable frequency drive , to the valves and membrane keyboard for human interface. Publication number Publication type Application number PCT number Publication date Filing date Priority date Also published as

EP1558072 A4

Application

EP20030782762

PCT/IN2003/000338 2 May 2007 17 Oct 2003 21 Oct 2002 CA2508331A1, EP1558072A2, US7308914,US200600112 59, WO2004035695A2,WO2004035695A3, Less Madhukar Balvantray Parekh

Inventors

Paypal A system and method for electronic commerce allowing consumers to purchase items over a network and merchants to receive payment information relating to the purchases. The system includes a server configured to gather purchasing information from a consumer to complete a purchasing transaction. The system has a consumer data structure that stores purchasing information for registered consumers. The server is able to access the consumer data structure and enter the consumer's purchasing information during subsequent purchases such that the consumer does not have to enter the same information every time they purchase an item over the network. In alternate embodiments, the same technology can be applied to other arenas where a user may have to enter the same repetitive

information. In addition, consumers can register with the consumer information server prior to making purchase. Publication number Publication type Application number Publication date Filing date Priority date Also published as

US20130013456 A1

Application

US 13/616,829

10 Jan 2013 14 Sep 2012 7 Oct 1998 US7533064, US8301510, US2009 0132273 Brian Boesch

Inventors

Intel Video content is a time varying presentation of scenes or video frames. Each frame can contain a number of scene elements such as actors, foreground items, background items, or other items. A person enjoying video content can select a scene element by specifying a screen coordinate while the video content plays. Frame specification data identifies the specific frame or scene being displayed when the coordinate is selected. The coordinate in combination with the frame specification data is sufficient to identify the scene element that the person has chosen. Information about the scene element can then be presented to the person. An annotation database can relate the scene elements to the frame specification data and coordinates. Publication number Publication type Application number Publication date Filing date Priority date Also published as Inventors

WO2011082083 A3

Application

PCT/US2010/061888

27 Oct 2011 22 Dec 2010 31 Dec 2009 WO2011082083A2 Richard Krukar, Luis Ortiz, Kermit Lopez

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COPYRIGHT A copyright gives the creator of original work exclusive rights to it, usually for a limited time. Copyright may apply to a wide range of creative, intellectual, or artistic forms, or "works". Copyright does not cover ideas and information themselves, only the form or manner in which they are expressed. Copyright is the right to reproduce a work. The owner of the copyright in an original work, performance, or recording has the exclusive right to copy it, to decide how it will be published and distributed, to keep it from being modified against his or her wishes, and to profit from it. The copyright holder also has the right to give others a licence to use the work in specific and limited ways. Copyright law grants authors, composers,and other creators legal protection for their creations usually referred to as works. It protects books, music, films magazines, paintings, photographs, sculptures, architecture, computer programs, etc It gives an author or creator certain rights for a limited period of time. They are economic rights which enable the author to control the economic use of his work and moral rights, which protect an authors reputation and integrity.