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CCNA Vlan & Vtp Questions

Question (1)
Which benefits are provided by using vlans (choose all valid answers) A)- propagation broadcast storm throughout entire network B)- separating data form the rest of network. C)- dividing data link networks into multiple logical broadcast domains. D)- the vlans not need a router to communicate to each other. F)- the every vlan can connect to each other without needing a router Answer : B - C Explanation : the benefits of using vlan is cost reduction , security , prevent broadcast storm from propagation , ease of management and troubleshooting , separating IP voice traffic from data traffic

Question (2)
What are the two purposes of using VTP in a switching environment ?

CCNAVlan & Vtp Questions

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A)- allows ports to be assigned to vlans automatically B)- maintains vlan consistency across a switched network C)- allows frames from multiple vlans to use a single interface D)- allows vlan information to be automatically propagated throughout the switching environment E)- allows switched to read frame tags Answer : B - D Explanation : the main purpose of using VTP is ease of management vlans database over switches by one switch.

Question (3)
hosts on vlan B cannot communicate with vlan A what is needed to allow vlans to communicate with each other A)- a router with an ip address on the physical interface connected to the switch B)- a switch with an access link that is configured between the switches. C)- a switch with a trunk link that is configured between the switches. D)- a router with subinterfaces configured on the physical interface that is connected to the switch. Answer : D Explanation : To make to different vlans connected to each others you must create sub interfaces on router each sub interface with the same vlan number. and configure the interface in the Switch connected with router as trunk mode .

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CCNA Exam Experience

Question (4)
which vlan type his function is to ensuring the management traffic and separated voice traffic from data traffic and configured to carry only user generated traffic? A)- default vlan B)- management vlan C)- voice vlan D)- data vlan F)- native vlan Answer : D Explanation : data vlan task is to dedicate all traffic to data traffic only.

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Question (5)
vtp mode con not create or change or delete vlans. A)- transparent B)- client C)- server D)- default Answer : B Explanation : The vtp modes is only three server & client & server . There is no vtp default exist Server : advertise vlans to other switches on domain and can create & rename & delete & change Client : you must configure your switch to be a vtp client Transparent : is a local VTP its only pass the vtp advertisement to any other vtp server or client.

Question (6)
refer the exhibit :
A#show vtp status Y#show vtp status VTP Version :2 VTP Version :2 Configuration Revision :4 Configuration Revision :6 Maximum VLANs supported locally : 255 Maximum VLANs supported locally : 255 Number of existing VLANs :7 Number of existing VLANs :8 VTP Operating Mode : Server VTP Operating Mode : client VTP Domain Name : CCNA VTP Domain Name : CCNA VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled VTP V2 Mode : Disabled VTP V2 Mode : Disabled VTP Traps Generation : Disabled VTP Traps Generation : Disabled MD5 digest : 0xCE 0x82 MD5 digest : 0x3B 0x85 0xAB 0x52 0x07 0x23 0x0B 0x99 0x4E 0xE7 0x1F 0xD3 0x1F 0x6C Configuration last modified by 0.0.0.0 at 3- Configuration last modified by 0.0.0.0 at 31-93 04:06:55 1-93 04:05:50 Local updater ID is 0.0.0.0 (no valid Local updater ID is 0.0.0.0 (no valid interface found) interface found)

What will happen if we add a new switch (Y) as client mode to switch (A) has been configured as VTP server mode . A)- both switches will be on server mode B)- the switch Y will be on transparent mode C)- switch A will delete vlans on switch Y and switch Y will be a client to switch A D)- switch Y will delete vlans on switch A and switch A will be a client to switch Y Answer : D Explanation :

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The local VLAN configuration is update only when a higher configuration revision number is received . And the switch Y has configuration revision 6 higher then switch Aconfiguration revision 4

Question (7)
Which the statement commands used to figure out which VLAN is assigned to PC (A). Refer the exhibit .

A)B)C)D)E)-

Switch#show running-config Switch#show vlan brief Switch#show interfaces fastEthernet 0/6 Switch#show mac-address-table Switch#show vtp status

Answer : A B Explanation : Switch#show running-config interface FastEthernet0/6 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access And using command Switch#show vlan VLAN Name Status Ports ---- -------------------------------- --------- ------------------------------1 default active Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/5 Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10 Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14 Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18 Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22 Fa0/23, Fa0/24, Gig1/1, Gig1/2 2 management active Fa0/6 3 HR active 1002 fddi-default act/unsup 1003 token-ring-default act/unsup 1004 fddinet-default act/unsup 1005 trnet-default act/unsup

Question (8)
Vlan its used to extend and connect vlans over network . A)- management B)- vtp server C)- vtp client D)- trunk E)- vtp transparent Answer : D Explanation : Vlan trunk task connects devices such as switch to switch or switch to router and carry a multiple vlans over a one link cable and Separates the different networks which exist into one cable . For example. voice and data over one link Separated of each other .

Question (9)
Which the statement describes how End-users on different VLANs can communicate with each others ? A)- End-users uses VTP to negotiate a trunk . B)- End-users on different VLANs communicate directly to each other via the mac-address C)- End-users on different VLANs communicate through routers D)- End-users on different VLANs must be in the same subnet. E)- End-users examines the VLAN ID of each frame tagging to determine if that frame for his network. Answer : C D E Explanation :

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Vlan its mean making different networks in one switch or even one coble (voice & data) . And ports assigned to vlans share the same broadcast domains and ports on different vlans not share the same broadcast domains Note: Number of vlans = number of subnet

Question (10)
VLAN storing into ............. A)- NVRAM B)- ROM C)- TFTP D)- FLASH MEMORY E)- TFTP SERVER Answer : D Explanation : the VLAN database contain the VLAN name and ID number are stored in Flash memory with file name VLAN.dat

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