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Answer All Questions: Question1: Which of the following is True and which is False: 1.

The brain of the computer is the RAM. 2. The processor 80380 is 32 bit register and 32 data bus

3. The programmer work is in the ROM 4. Ram, ROM, and Hard Disk are used to store data in the computer 5. The BX register is used for the computation and as index for extended memory Question2: What are the main functions of the processor? -Input devices (keyboard, mouse) - Output devices (monitor which displays the output or results of work being done on the computer) - CPU (central processing unit, which is the brain of the computer which does all the processing and calculations on data inputs and provides output on screen or printer) - Storage devices (memories, hard disk which store data). 2-What are the components of the Computer system? Use Drawing: A computer system consists of both hardware and information stored on hardware. Information stored on computer hardware is often called software. The hardware components of a computer system are the electronic and mechanical parts. The software components of a computer system are the data and the computer programs. The major hardware components of a computer system are:

Processor Main memory Secondary memory Input devices Output devices

The processor is an electronic device about a one inch square, covered in plastic. Inside the square is an even smaller square of silicon containing millions of tiny electrical parts. Main memory is sometimes called volatile because it looses its information when power is removed. Secondary memory is usually nonvolatile because it retains its information when power is removed. (However, it needs power when information is stored into memory or retrieved from it.) input device is used to bring data into the system. Some input devices are:

Keyboard Mouse Microphone

output device is used to send data out of the system. Some output devices are:

Monitor

Printer Speaker

Match the following expression with the suitable in the table: Data segment - 16-bit register processor register - commands and instructions invalid name Program Loader Assembler directive doubleword - assembly program Operation field 16-bit data item Direct Assembler to do something Contains the command to be executed THE PROCESSOR 8080 Arithmetic capability Transformed to machine language DS register Assembly language Two words Load program into memory commands and instructions Data segment assembly program doubleword Program Loader 16-bit register Assembler directive

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