Answer 12.50% 3:02 67.

50% 100% 2 4
4.5

5
10

16 24 30
60 100

262.5 312.5 612.75 15750 56,000 DSL frequency adjustment intermodal energy gap of oscillations flyback H.261 and H.263 "eye of a fly" lens .125 microseconds Fantasy decoder 0.125 s 0.92 MHz 0-4000 Hz
0-4KHZ

1 bit 1.25 s 1/30 x 525 10.2 s 100 mbps

1500000bps

162-168 18m 2.5 microseconds 24 HOURS 25 KHZ 25 kHz 262

3.58 MHz 3:2 30 30 lines/sec 336-342 MHZ 35mm film 32x24 360-366 MHz 38kHz subcarrier 3H 4.5 MHz 4:3 50 Hz 50 Hz to 10 kHz 50Hz - 100Hz 55 to 1 55.24 MHz 6 MHZ 60 108 kHz 60 CHANNELS 63.5 s 66.66% 67.25 MHz carrier freq and 69.25 MHz upper sideband freq 6MHz 75 OHMS 780p
8-Pin Connector

920 kHz
Acoustic feedback Acoustic Holography Acoustic wave device

AGC Alfecon All mobile units monitors their address AM FM PM Ambience amplifier coupling an oscillator Anomalous Propagation antenna combiner ANTENNA ROTATOR anti-piracy APD arc of good location armstrong modulator ARMSTRONG MODULATOR ASCII

aspect ratio assist interlaced asynchronous AT ROOM TEMPERATURE at the edge of a sharp obstacle ATM atmospheric interference Attenuation automatic tin control AVERAGE PICTURE LEVEL (APL) avoid flickering Back Porch balanced modulator BAND PASS FILTER band pass filter BAND SEPARATOR Bandwidth efficiency Battery BETWEEN GRID AND CATHODE BLOCKING Brightness capable of longer duty cycle CARBON Carbon Transmitter cell splitting cellular mobile change CHANNEL 14 CHANNEL 3 CHNNEL H CHROMA AMPLIFIER chroma circuitry CHROMA DETECTOR Class B RF CLASS B RF AMPLIFIER
closer

color killer COLOR KILLER Companding Compatibility COMPOUNDING CONICAL Contrast CONVERGENCE convergence COST
Crosstalk

D1 Data Transmission dedicated defective one video amp Demodulator stage

Digital

dividing pulse width double spotting Downlink to Receiver ducting Dynode Effect Echo Waveform Corrector
Editing effect of negative peak clipping

Electret Condenser Electroluminance Electroluminescence ELECTRONICAM emergency broadcast system (ebs) Envelope Delay
Erlangs

error correction of data transmission europium Existing Analog Network eye of fly lens F CONNECTOR F=2F falls to unity fantasy decoder F-CONNECTION F-Connector ferrite FET
Fiber optic cable

Fiber optic, V.92 Field Encoding field interlacing figure of merit Filters Final or Last mile FIREWIRE first mile flat fading flicker flicker noise FLICKERING EFFECT Flyback

Flyway Footlambert frequency division multiplex frequency modulation frequency stability frequency stability FSK Galvanometric Mirror GIF IMAGE GRAY SCALE GREATER BANDWIDTH greater than Greater than in the actual directionof propagation grid-modulated class C amplifier H H.26 L H.26L H.320 H.320 H.324 H3E half-duplex hard line HAS A GREATER BANDWIDTH Head End high audio frequencies High Bandwidth high level higher noise
Higher voltage is generated

Horizontal Horizontal synchronization Horn TV, the factor expressing the ratio between horizontal and vertical definition increased by 50% input noise voltage INTELSAT Interface to Subscriber Loop INTERLACING intermediate INTERMODAL DISPERSION ISB it contains constatant energy per octave its higher efficiency J J BAND J3E

KELL FACTOR kk larger voltage drop LINEAR linear devices lock the signal
loop curent, battery reversal, E&M

low loss low noise figure low power radio link LOWER lower attenuation Lower BW is required lowers the signa;-to-noise ratio LPTV Master/Slave MAXIMUM CAPACITY OF CHANNELS MC34114 mechanical Memory MINIMUM HOLDING CURRENT Mistakes it on OFF hook state mode jumping modem Modulation Index mono pulse multicavity klystron Multiplexing
Mute

narrow junction negative transmission No signal can be retransmitted noise figure increases nyquist criterion Overload Protection P-1 CHANNEL
Padding capacitor

PCM peak to peak ac periodic permanent magnet Phase distortion picture tube PIN PIN diode prevent attenuation produce electron PRODUCES MORE AGC

Provide greater bandwidth provides high frequency audio PULSATING WAVEFORM PULSE CODE MODULATION Pulse code modulation PWM QUANTIZATION quantizing quartz crystal R radar random speech frequency and DTMF tones RECTANGULAR WAVEGUIDE rectangular waveguide RED GREEN BLUE
redialing of the last number called

resistors and capacitors rhombic antenna ridged RIMPATT rising sun Roamer ROM and RAM sawtooth secondary accelarating voltage separate channel shadow mask SIDETONE Single Frequency SLIC
spurious

SSB-SC, J3E step recovery diode

Step-by-step

Subscriber Line Interface Circuitry SUBTRACTING suitable energy band suitable laser devices have not yet been developed sunrise Sweep sweep control switch symmetric envelope of amplitude variations Sync Synchronous target range but not position

TDMA Telsat THE PADDER CAPACITOR Tilting time division TO AVOID RECIEVER COMPLEXITY TO IMPROVE THE NOISE PERFRORMANCE to prevent re-radiation of local oscillator
To remove intermediate frequency

TO VARY THE PRF Too Little Voltage Transverse Nature of Waves TRIGGER-SWEEP OSCILLOSCOPE trunkline Tuner TWT unchanged used to increase bandwidth used to increased bandwidth of the oscilloscope VARISTOR Vary the PRF VCO to up-converter vertical amplifier vertical blanking Vertical Channel VIDEO COMPRESSION video detector VTM Y,I and Q

Question Relative amplitude for maximum white a 35mm frame of film that measures 36x24 mm has an aspect ratio of ________. Black In a negative transmission, the relative amplitude produced by the modulated picture carrier wave at the tip of the sync is ___ greater than 16 If the diameter of an antenna is increased by a factor of 4, range is increased by a factor of _____.
In the US color television system, the intercarrier frequency, in MHz, is

In office class,the central local office is class ___

Pulse dialing occurs at a rate of _______ pulses per second.

How many different tones may be produced in a four-column DTMF keypad? One section in a D1 channel bank handles ___ voice channels How many frames per second are there in the Philipines TV System?
Nominal value of dial pulse break in ms in the United States is ______. FDDI support data rates of up to _____ Mbps Number of lines per field in US TV system

if there are 625 lines per TV pictures, then the number of lines per field are ________. Value of the IF in megahertz, up & down converter what is the number of lines per second in the us tv system An added performance feature for modern modem Used in high transmission over twisted copper pair magnetic field is used in ruby maser to provide Greater number of modes of propagation reflex klystron n + 3/4 another term for retrace video conferencing standard len's used in 3d-imaging to see the objects that moves from vertical direction horizontal lines in 1 pixel Type of satellite descrambler, uses 98kHz sine wave What is the horizontal scanning time for 1 pixel? difference between sound carrier signal and color carrier signal Frequency of voice channel passband
the voice pass band frequency

alignment format in the DS-1 signal contains _______. What is the horizontal scanning time for 12 pixels? Given: 30 frames/sec, 525 lines Approximate time period for visible H retrace of TV receiver FDDI SUPPORTS DATA RATE OF _____
B-ISDN is a broadband @ a speed of _______

CATV midband diameter of horn-driven paraboloid horizontal lines in 20 pixels orbiting geosynchronous sat period AM SPACING maximum FM deviation audio modulation for TV What is the number of scanning lines per field for an NTSC standard?

The frequency separation for combinations of photocarriers and color subcarriers aspect ratio of 35mm film plate with dimension 36mm x 24mm frames standard for US and Philippines CABLE TV GG 3:2 ratio Frequency band of kk *An FM multiple carrier transmission modulates The width of the vertical sync pulse in the United States TV system is frequency that will not be included in normal TV receiver tuner ASPECT RATIO The frame rate or refresh rate of a typical PAL format television. video proportion of a videotape bandwidth vertical rolling of chroma ___ hum voltage MPEG-2 data compression can reduce the amount of HDTV amount by a ratio of ___ Exact picture carrier frequency channel 2 with an offset of -10 kHz. TV CHANNEL SPACING Basic group occupies frequency range SUPERGROUP The required time by NTSC to scan one horizontal line in TV If the carrier of a 100% modulated AM wave is suppressed, the percentage power saving will be With 2 MHz video signal modulating the picture carrier signal for channel 4 (66-72 MHz) which of the ff are transmitted? bandwidth of US TV system in MHz COAX CABLE progressive scanning for HDTV
the type of jack that is use for VTR-Monitor Connection

The frequency separation between sound subcarrier and color subcarrier

(such as microphone) (such as speaker) forming an. It uses sound wave in 3D images A device that transfer Acoustic waves in substrate, enabling wide variety to perform.

An overlap in a picture can usually be corrected by adjusting the ___ Aluminum, Iron, Silicon The idle channel for IMTS MODULATION OF MODEM Soundwaves/Light reflect through walls and ceilings a device used to boost tv signals ruby maser layer differs from ruby maser it's that the former is _____________ Accidental transmission of VHF radio waves beyond horizon a device used to combine antenna to another antenna signals ELECTRIC MOTOR THAT IS MOUNTED ON ANTENNA It is a device used to prevent pre-recording, piracy Used as an optical receiver in fiber optics communication. The portion of the geosynchronous orbit that provides optimum coverage of country an indirect FM modulator
Indirect way of generating FM The code which provides parity checks

ratio of width and length (similar to 4:3) odd lines per frame of the . World largest tv system. This is done to ____________. What system transmit and receive clock signal free run at approximately at the same speed?
A ruby maser amplifier must be cooled because it cannot operate

Diffraction of paticles may occur cell relay, support In communication used fiber optics the upper link to prevent____ when electromagnetic waves travel in free space ___ can happen. ATC
The average level of the luminance within an active picture. Usually expressed as a percentage of reference white level

interlacing is used in TV to frequency sync What circuit generates the upper and lower sidebands and suppresses the carrier? ATTENUATES THE SIGNAL ABOVE OR BELOW SPECIFIED CENTRAL FREQ separate signal, in fdu receiver SEPARATES SOUND AND PICTURE SIGNAL the ratio of picture quality to RF bandwidth power to operate telephone and local loop
The video volatage apllied to the picture tube of the tv receiver is fed in A receiver has poor IF selectivity. It will therefore also have poor

average or overall illuminance The TWT is sometimes preferred to the Magnetron as Radar transmitter output tube because it is ________ TRANSMITTERS OF TELEPHONE IS REPLACED BY MICROPHONES used to determine the operating current in local loop large cell to smaller cells concept of dividing a city into may cells, each serviced by a low-power tranceiver base station refraction is the _______ of a light ray as it passes across a boundary surface between two media of differing optical densities 360-366MHZ A CABLE CONVERTER ON TV RECEIVERS ARE USUALLY ON _______ MIDBAND CHANNEL OF CATV
If TV has weak color signal, the most likely problem is the ____

color bar in generators

A vectogram is useful because at a glance you can detect wether the ____ is normal

In SSB transmission which is most likely used amplifier?

In an SSB transmitter, one is most likely to find a If a return echo arrives after the allocated pulse interval the target may appear ________ than it really is.

in TV _______ is used to cut the chroma

____________ is used to eliminate color confetti

used to protect small signals in PCM for quantizing distortion provides ____ to public standards to other equipment suppliers TO PREVENT SMALL SIGNAL
The best scanning system for tracking

video signal amplitude determines the picture quality WHITE DOT AND CROSS HATCH GENERATORS ARE LISTED FOR ________ in TV system, alignment of 3 gun point
The equipment used by the telephone network changes slowly to balance new technology against ___. Caused by undesired capacitive,inductive or conductive coupling

24 voice channels Asynchronous multiplexed is mostly used with ___ Synchronous multiplexed system have the time displacement of ____ bits. in tv, if no color color tv set, one color display, sometimes white blooms out
TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) is a ____________ transmission.

high order TDM level can be obtained by Picking up of the same station at two nearby points on the receiver dial. Last mile or Final mile Microwave signal follows the curvature of the earth Type of distortion introduced by image orthicon tubes. Corrector for linear phase and amplitude distortions on a TV signal, resulting from multi-path signals or echoes.
In videotape, . Electronically erasing and recording to create video if FET is use as the 1st RF amplifier the effect reduce __________

It is a very sensitive microphone in DC power (most likely it is built-in with the microphone) Direct conversion of electric energy to light Direct conversion of electric energy to light by a solid phosphor subjected to an alternating electric field. a system composed of: am, fm and tv broadcasting station Fails to Maintain Constantancy(sounds like this to-di q sure ung actual term)
telephone traffic is measured in.

It is done by retransmission, redundancy, parity & cyclic check. rare-earth element used as red phosphor in color tv digital transmission has disadvantages in step primarily interface with ___ 3D lens
Used when connecting coaxial cable to equipment

Nyquist The gain bandwidth frequency of a microwave transistor, is the frequency at which the beta of the transistor in satellite descrambling, it uses 98khz sine wave RG59U Threaded barrel type metal fitting Non-conductor with electromagnetic property very thin & small device used to control pixel of TDT
Conventional transmission media use twisted pair cable, microwave waveguide and ______________.

Invention of ___ cable and ___ modem makes a data rate greater than ISDN type of video coding prepared when there is a lot of motion TV picture is divided into two halves one containing the odd field the other contain even field the quality factor which includes the space dish and system noise a wavy and hum liked in a TV system electronic equipment that connects the downlink to receiving site IEEE1394 Earth transmitter to satellite uplink Another way of describing a fade where all frequencies in the channel of interest are equally affected. field interlacing is done to eliminate _______. it is higher at low frequencies
Caused by difference in frame rate

*Other name for horizontal trace in TV receiver

Unit of luminance. Used in light projection of TV screens. Scheme in which channels are interleaved and then transmitted together is known as when frequency modulating is doubled, modulating index is halved, modulating voltage is constant RBE is sometimes use to reduce In tunnel diode, it should be loosely connected to its cavity in order to increase the _____. modulation used in telegraphy In 3D application it provides vertical scanning 256 COLORS 10 STEPS TWT is preffered than multicavity klystron bec. of _____ The wavelength of a wave in a waveguide is ____ of free space. When electromagnetic waves are reflected at an angle from a wall, the wavelength along the wall is__ The output stage of a television transmitter is most likely to be a midrange channel of CATV VIDEO CODING STANDARDS FOR NEXT GEN
International Video Conferencing

VIDEO CODING internal voice conferencing

A videoconferencing standard using the Public Telephone Switching Network.

Carrier frequency w/ single side band. speakerphone operates in _______ mode coaxial hard
The TWT (traveling Wave Tube) is sometimes preferred to the multicavity klystron amplifier because it

Primary source of programs in CATV system In pre-emphasis circuits, additional noise immunity can be obtained by amplifying *Ruby maser is preferred than ammonia maser the parameter describing the degree of compression by the companders in the US network is ______ systems. Disadvantage of IMPATT
What bad effect happen when the SWITCH hooked is opened.

HV anode is generated (hnd sure nakalimutan ko eh..xnxa naupdate ko nalang kapag naalala ko) separates scan lines antenna that is mostly used in microwave Advantage of electronic ringer The modulation index of an AM wave is changed from 0 to 1. The transmitted power is Not required for comparing noise performance of receivers satellite for transatlantic communication a telephone set remains the same as long as the ____ stays the same TO PREVENT FLICKER the COHO MTI operates at ________ frequency ...to provide 2 or more audio..,with the same carrier The reason why pink noise is often more useful in audio testing. The biggest advantage of TRAPATT diode over IMPATT diode is CATV superhead band 216-222 MHZ modulation index is doubled, antenna current is also doubled

a method of comparing digital video and analog video resolution

hyperband channel of CATV Advantage of gallium antimonide on germanium for tunnel diode.
The simplest form of coding is ___.

In a low level AM system, amplifiers following the modulated stage must be Function of sync control in oscilloscope
type of DC

fiber optic communications are avantageous because of no EMI, low weight, small size and ________. A non degenerate one port parametric amplifier must have a high ratio of pump to signal freq because it yields to a A cordless telephone is a protable telephone which uses _______ between mobile station and base station. BETWEEN 2 QUANTITIES, THE QUALITY OF ONE WITH LOWER SQR WILL BE ______ For some applications, circular waveguides may be preferred to rectangular ones because of Not an advantage of FM over AM Signaling is useful and it ___ broadcast station that is similar to a TV translator in terms of equipment and service area. Synchronizcation of mobile in US uses SHANNON-HARTLEY THEOREM LIMITS _____ HIGH IMPEDANCE ELECTRET The most commonly used filter in SSB generation is called _____ filter. is added to a telehone set to allow auto redial
Electronic crosspoint arrays require a ___ to stay latched

on hook.., is low and in base station it will___ Cavity magnetron uses strapping to prevent In full duplex transmission, ____ at both ends The difference between phase and frequency modulation lies in the different definitions of _____. best system for accuracy tracking is not good for low level amplifier because of noise combining multiple signals into a single channel for transmission over same medium
Pulse dialer must _________ the receiver in the set while dialing.

tunnel diode uses high doping level to provide ____ means the carrier freq decreases from white color Forward error correcting code corrects error by requiring no signal to be __________. one of the problems of vacuum in microwave frequencies fs=2fa used in lightning and short circuit protection 1.544 MBPS
Three-point tracking can be achieved with a _____________.

MOST RESISTANT TO NOISE an oscilloscope is generally used for measuring TWT's having slow wave structure that is superposed with the pole pieces of the parameter affects, high freq, high speed modem data Silvery and out of focus TV picture may indicate bad ____. ____ diode cannot be used as a microwave mixer or detector suitable for use as microwave switch The Glass Tube of a TWT may be coated with Aquadag to main function of gunn electron
In a radio reciever with simple AGC an increase in signal strength

Travelling wave parametric amplifiers are used to ruby maser LINES AND DOTS ARE PRODUCED BY _____ QUANTIZING NOISE OCCURS modulation that is digital
Which of the following pulse modulation systems is analog

ASSIGNS A NUMBER OF ANALOG SAMPLES ____ number is given to an analog signal. Surface acoustics wave propagate in which of the following signal is not transmitted by colored tv maser rf amplifier is not really suitable for DTMF receivers are required to tell the difference between ____ and ____. best transmitting medium for low attenuation transmission line PRIMARY COLORS OF CHROMATIC PICTURE
memory in telephone is for

integrated telephone and speakerphone circuit are optimized with ________. It is a non-resonant antenna in order to reduce cross-sectional dimension, the waveguide to use is ______. Which of the following diodes will produce the highest pulsed power output? To avoid difficulties with strapping at high frequencies, the type of cavity structure used in magnetron is the Mobile user who is outside the home area What does a microprocessor require in order to work with a telephone circuit? the output of a vertical amplifier. Yoke of a tv receiver consist of a sawtooth current in crt, focusing of an electron beam can be achieved by varying the ______. Common interoffice signaling channel for signaling only in color picture tube, it ensures that it will only hit its own dots
A type of feedback determined by the balancing network and permits the talker to hear his/her own voice.

Output of laser is monochromatic which means SUBSCRIBER LINE INTERFACE CIRCUIT

effect of control oscillator synthesizer

Modulation index is doubled, current is doubled For low level noise performance in the x-band, an amplifier should used
Strowger Switch

SLIC means
The function of the quartz delay line in an MTI radar is to help __________ the complete scan from the previous scan.

gallium arsenide is preffered to silicon because former has _________ the 1.55 meter "window" is not used in fiberoptics because cavity magnetron voltage the control that adjust the horizontal sweep oscillator in an oscilloscope diodes in diode ring modulator act like______. In a modulated sine wave, the carrier signal is included as a Ensures correct scanning in the receiver Multiplexing used in public network a scope displays

Modern modem process American DOMSAT System

Three point tracking is achieved with

ground wave eventually disappears, as one moves away from the transmitter because of ___ ____ mixer interleaves pulse of different transmission.
AM is used for broadcasting A parametic amplifier must be cooled

Not a reason for the use of an antenna coupler

What is the main function of RF. A solution to the blindspeed problem is

special bridge is used than conventional because conventional provides ____ In electromagnetic waves, polarization is due to
only a portion of the signal can be seen using ____ oscilloscope

CONNECTED WITH OTHER SWITCHES In a TV receiver, sound and picture signals are weak and distorted. There must be a problem in ___ BACKWARD WAVE OSC IS BASED ON _____ the resistor thermal noise generated by thermal agitation.. While thernal noise power is Directional coupling having two or more couplers is ____ Demodulator probe
What component in the telephone set has the primary functions of compensating for the local loop length?

a solution to blind speed problem Frequency synthesizing uses Wideband equalizing in TV vertical line in the middle of TV indicates problem in H.261-H.263 Separates video signals from sound signal magnetron whose oscillating freq is electronically adjustable over a wide range 3 carrier derived from the matrix of a colored TV transmitter

he tip of the sync is ___?

f are transmitted?

ence white level

ffering optical densities.

e it yields to a

previous scan.