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TEXTO PARA A PRXIMA QUESTO (Ufsm 2001) BRITAIN'S INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE During the nineteenth century Britain was transformed from a mainly AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY into an industrial one. This change has been called the INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION because of the dramatic effect it had on the British way of life. People moved to the rapidly EXPANDING TOWNS and cities, RAILWAYS were developed to transport goods around the country and by 1900 Britain had become a major WORLD POWER. The Industrial Revolution in Britain was built on the use of MACHINE in factories. Since the 1950s Britain's manufacturing industries have replaced the machine operators with computers, and this 'automation' has led to a decline in the number, of employees in manufacturing industries. More manufactured goods are bought and used than ever before but a lot of these goods are imported. By the beginning of the twentieth century other industrial countries, like the USA, were competing with Britain's exports, and countries in the Far East have been able to provide cheaper products since the 1970s. Areas where HEAVY MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES are located have suffered high UNEMPLOYMENT. LAVERY, Clare. "Focus on Britain Today", MacMillan Publishers. p. 98-99. 1. Assinale a alternativa que completa corretamente os espaos no trecho a seguir. Britain __________ been an industrialised nation for two centuries. It _________ a variety of industries __________ can be divided __________ three main categories. a) has - has - which - into b) have - has - who - in c) has - have - which - in d) have - has - who - into e) has - has - who - in TEXTO PARA A PRXIMA QUESTO (Unesp) Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente cada lacuna da questo a seguir: 2. Those two women always help ______ ______. a) other each. b) each other. c) one other. d) other one. e) another each. TEXTO PARA A PRXIMA QUESTO (Ufv 2000) RELIGION AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR 1 Does life have meaning? What gives it meaning? Why do we act the way we do? What is the best way to live? How can we find peace? 2 These are questions that people have struggled with throughout history. Philosophers, psychologists, sociologists, and physicists are among the many thinkers who have tried to give us answers. We look for answers within ourselves, but few are satisfactory. In the end, it is religion that gives most of the world answers to these questions. 3 Hundreds of religions exist in the world, yet all religions try to answer the same questions. Every religion teaches basic ideas that help humans understand their nature and their behavior. Every religion describes two sides of human nature - the animal and the divine. It is these opposing sides that cause conflicts. Every religion gives people a method that they can follow to resolve the conflicts. All religions have a goal, which is in one form or another the transformation of humans from the animal to the divine. This spiritual transformation is common to all religions, though it has many names: nirvana, heaven, salvation. 4 All cultures in the world have religious beliefs. For that reason, every part of life is affected by religions, whose teachings offer guidelines on ways to live. (WERNER, P. K. "Mosaic: a content- based grammar". New York: Random House, 1985.) 3. In the sentence "We look for answers within OURSELVES" (par.2), the capital word has a meaning related to: a) them. b) him. c) you. d) us. e) her. TEXTO PARA A PRXIMA QUESTO (Unb) METHODS OF INSTRUCTION Curiously, universities are very anxious to do research on every institution in society except themselves. They know a lot about how smart students are on arrival, but very little about how much has been learned by graduation time. Because educators do not investigate how well they teach or how much students learn, they do not have any process of trial and error by which to improve methods of instruction. And so teaching remains one of the few human activities that does not get demonstrably better from one generation to the next. 4. In the text: (0) (1) (2) (3) (4) "themselves" (ref.1) refers to "universities" (ref.2). "are very anxious" (ref.3) the same as ARE VERY EAGER. "has been" (ref.4) is a perfect form. "a lot" (ref.5) can be correctly substituted by A GREAT DEAL. "next" (ref.6) refers to "generation" (ref.6)
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TEXTO PARA A PRXIMA QUESTO (Ufal 2000) THE KOSOVAR RAPE VICTIMS Thanks for the article "Rape and Aftermath", which shows the world the plight of the Kosovar rape victims (SPECIAL REPORT, May 24). Do the people sitting comfortably in the Vatican know what a rape victim has to go through?...(I)... has more right to decide the number of children a woman should bear, and under what circumstances? The man who rapes her? The man who orders the rape? The man who sits on his chair in Rome? Or the woman ...(II)...? Mindy Roseman (Adaptado de Newsweek. June 21, 1999)
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Soma (
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GABARITO
1. [A] 2. [B] 3. [D] 4. R. Todos os itens esto corretos. 5. [C] 6. [B] 7. C C E E 8. [C] 9. [A] e [C] 10. 01 + 02 = 03 11. [D] 12. [A] 13. [D] 14. [D] 15. [B] 16. [D] 17. She herself / itself 18. [E] 19. [D] 20. [D] 21. a) I've cut MYSELF with that knife. b) Why don't you clean it YOURSELF? 22. a) He and she enjoy THEMSELVES at the concert. b) You and Mary looked at YOURSELVES in the mirror. 23. [C] 24. [D] 25. [B] 26. The animal defended ITSELF during the night. 27. a) herself b) myself c) himself d) themselves e) yourself/ yourselves f) herself/himself g) myself h) themselves i) herself. 28. a) ourselves b) himself c) themselves d) yourself / yourselves e) myself f) himself g) themselves h) ourselves i) themselves / himself 9/11/13 12:56:22 pag.9
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RESUMO
Nmero das questes: documento banco 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 4931 2481 4225 2717 5582 3464 3082 5495 711 1084 3064 2943 2373 5499 3472 3053 501 786 1006 1076 1864 1874 1953 1974 1976 1982 2015 2016 2152 2156 2285 2290 4040 5980 fixo 39839 19883 34937 23061 46257 27349 26967 46170 6619 9262 26949 23287 19775 46174 27357 26938 4451 6694 6914 6984 15527 15588 15667 15688 15690 15696 17494 17495 17631 17635 19687 19692 33514 46655
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