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Design Of 15.8 m.

Pre-Stressed Solid Slab,


At Chainage Of 222+490

Contents
Part A
Part B
Part C

Grillage Analogy
Design of Super-structure
Design of Elastomeric bearing

Part A
Analysis of Prestressed slab by
Grillage Analogy

CONTENTS( Part A)

Chapter No.
1
2
3
4
5
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A.1

Description

Page No.

Design data
Idealisation of Structure
Load Caculation
Analysis of result

1-2
2-3
3-4
4-9
5-11

STADD Input

A-1

Introduction

Chapter 1
Introduction
The following structure is prestressed solid slab at NH-7 in the state of Madhya pradesh.
At a chainage of 222+490
The proposed structure has been analysed for 3 lane loading i.e 1 lane of 70RW With I lane
of class A ,3 lane of class A and 70R tracked loading.
\
The deck width of bridge is 13.5m. It consist, carriageway width of 10 m. In one side it
consist a crash barrier with a kerb of 1.25m width and the median of 2.25m width on other
side.

The superstructure consists of Prestressed post-tensioned slab.


The structure is of span 15.8m c/c of expansion joint and 14.61m c/c of bearing joints.
Overall depth of superstructure is 0.75m

1-5

1-6

Chapter 2
Design data
2.1 Material
Grade of concrete

superstructure
crash barrier

M - 45
M - 40

Grade of flexure reinforcement

R.C.C.
R.C.C.

Fe - 500

2.2 Structural Data


Type of superstructure

Prestressed Post-tensioned slab

2.3 Dimensional Data

span c/c of expansion joints


span c/c of bearings
depth of superstructure at formation level
thickness of wearing coat

15.800
14.610
0.750
0.065

m
m
m
m

25.000
22.000

kN/m3
kN/m3

2.4 Live load Data

OR

3 lane of class A
1 lane of class 70R and 1 lane of class A

2.5 Seismic Data


Seismic zone

III

2.6 Material property Data

unit weight of concrete


unit weight of wearing coat
2.7 Impact Factor
I.F

0.218

2.7 Calculation units

kN m

2-7

Chapter- 3
Idealisation of Structure
The structure has been idealised as grillage.
For longitudinal analysis , The deck has been modelled as grillage. Sutiable section properties are
assigned to the members, section properties are calculated manually. The stiffenes of super-imposed
dead load has been ignored.

Grillage modelling
3.1 For the proposed 27 m width and 15.8m span length, two prestressed soid slab of width 13.5 m are
provided. The slab is modelled as grillage. The equivalent grid is shown below. It consist of 17
longitudinal and 15 transeverse grid lines. A total of 10 supports are provided . supports are provided
at a spacing 3m

Fig 3.1 showing grillage model.


3.1.a Numbering of nodes and members
Nodes
Numbering starts from 2 and end's at 258. the first node is numbered 2 and the rest numbering is done
longitudinally in positive x direction in ascending order.
Member
Numbering starts from 1 and end's at 478. the left most longitudinal member is numbered 1 and
then number ascends upto 14, from 15 the transverse grid member's are numbered and then it
ascends upto 29. this goes on upto 478th member.

Fig 3.2 showing numbering of nodes.

Fig 3.3 showing numbering of members.

3.2 Section properties


Moment of inertia about Z axis,

Iz

bd3/12

Moment of inertia about Y axis,

Iy

db3/12

Torsional inertia
Area,

Ix
A

=
=

bd3/3
bd

Note
when torsional inertia per unit width of the slab is computed, the deck contributes to torsional
stiffness in both the directions and hence the value of Ix in each direction is to be taken as one-half of
the computed value and the lateral dimension is much larger than the depth.
b
y
d
z
x
a. Members ( 30 to 43)
1.2 m

0.75m

Iz

4
0.044 mm

Iy

4
0.122 mm

Ix

4
0.088 mm

2
0.938 mm

b. Members ( 436 to 449)


1.5m

0.75m

Iz

4
0.053 mm

Iy

4
0.211 mm

Ix

4
0.105 mm

2
1.125 mm

c. Members ( 407 to 420)


0.75m

0.75m

Iz

4
0.026 mm

Iy

4
0.026 mm

Ix

4
0.053 mm

2
0.563 mm

d. Members

( 88 To 101 117 To 130 146 To 159 175 To 188 204 To 217 233 To 246 262 To 275
291 To 304 320 To 333 349 To 362)
1m

0.75m

Iz

4
0.035 mm

Iy

4
0.063 mm

Ix

4
0.07 mm

2
0.75 mm

e. Members

(21 27 50 56 79 85 108 114 137 143 166 172 195 201 224 230 253 259 282 288 311
317 340 346 369 375 398 404 427 433 456 462 )
1.3m

0.75m

Iz

4
0.046 mm

Iy

4
0.137 mm

Ix

4
0.091 mm

2
0.975 mm

f. Members

(16 To 20 22 To 26 28 45 To 49 51 To 55 57 74 To 78 80 To 84 86 103 To 107 109 To


113 115 132 To 136 138 To 142 144 161 To 165 167 To 171 173 190 To 194 196 To
200 202 219 To 223 225 To 229 231 248 To 252 254 To 258 260 277 To 281 283 To
287 289 306 To 310 312 To 316 318 335 To 339 341 To 345 347 364 To 368 370 To
374 376 393 To 397 399 To 403 405 422 To 426 428 To 432 434 451 To 455 457 To
461 463 )

1.2m

0.75m

Iz

4
0.042 mm

Iy

4
0.108 mm

Ix

4
0.084 mm

2
0.9 mm

g. Members

(1 To 15 29 44 58 To 73 87 102 116 131 145 160 174 189 203 218 232 247 261 276
290 305 319 334 348 363 377 To 392 406 421 435 450 464 To 478)
0

Iz

4
0 mm

Iy

4
0 mm

Ix

4
0 mm

2
0 mm

Chapter 4
Load Caculation
Dead Load
The dead load is applied as floor load in STAAD. The intensity of floor load is depth multiplied by
unit weight of concrete in negative Y dirction.
Dead load intensity

=
=

3
25.00 KN/m
2
18.75 KN/m

depth

in negative Y direction

Super imposed dead load.


The dead load of kerb ,median and wearing coat is applied as floor load in STAAD.
=

3
25.00 KN/m

2
8.75 KN/m

in negative Y direction

3
25.00 KN/m

Kerb load intensity

Median load intensity

=
Wearing coat intensity

8.125 KN/m

2
22.00 KN/m

2
1.43 KN/m

depth

depth

in negative Y direction
X

thick.

in negative Y direction

The crash barrier load is applied as uniformly distributed load at the extreme members.
Crash barrier. load

=
=

25.00
6.65

KN/m2
KN/m

X Area.
in negative Y direction

Live Load
The bridge is analysed for three different types of loadings.the IRC live loading chosen are.
Class A-2 lane loading.
Class 70R wheel loading and class A-1 lane loading.
Class 70R Tracked loading.

These loadings are moved on the bridge in 0.5m intervals - longitudinally, in transverse
direction the intervals are so chosen to produce maximum ecentricity . so that the load
traverses the entire length and width of the deck.

4-14

Transverse position of Live loads over deck slab

Over all width


Kerb
Median
c/w
70R w
Last dist
dist reqd :

13.5
1.25
2.25
10

10.85
2.3600

case-1
inc.
70Rw+ ClA e1
e2
e3
e4
3 lane CLA
Last dist
dist reqd :
inc.
case-1
e1
e2
e3
e4
e5
e6
70R T
Last dist
dist reqd :
Increment
case-1

cass-1
cass-2
cass-3 cass-4
cass-5
cass-6
1st pos
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.36
2.880
3.380
3.880
4.380
4.880
5.240
4.810
5.310
5.810
6.310
6.810
7.170
6.690
7.190
7.690
8.190
8.690
9.050
8.490
8.990
9.490
9.990
10.490
10.850

dist.
2.36

1st pos
0.400
2.200
3.900
5.700
7.400
9.200

0.400

10.85
1.650
0.4
0.800
2.600
4.300
6.100
7.800
9.600

9.62
5.930
e1
e2

1st pos
1.630
3.690

1
2.630
4.690

1
3.630
5.690

1
4.630
6.690

4-15

1
5.630
7.690

0.68
6.310
8.370

4.680

Chapter 5
Analysis of result
5.1 Reaction summary
Tabulation of reactions (KN) for individulal support (with out impact factor)
IF
1.218
Node

DL

SIDL

20
32
80
92
125
137
170
182
230
242

306
306
478
478
436
436
468
468
311
311

144
144
52
52
47
47
70
70
123
123

LL.Load(3 lane class A) LL.( 1Class A+ 70RW)


+ive
-ive
+ive
-ive
105
-1
130
-15
119
0
129
-15
243
-1
448
-2
287
0
399
-5
220
-1
414
0
260
0
369
0
224
-1
256
0
266
0
325
0
48
0
59
-27
49
0
67
-31

1 lane of 70R Track


+ive
-ive
120
-26
121
-26
374
-9
387
-8
351
0
365
-1
323
-9
332
-8
69
-34
69
-34

5-16

DL+SDL+LL *IF
+ive
-ive
597
418
597
418
1021
519
1002
521
937
482
927
482
932
527
943
529
518
392
518
392

5.2 Shear Force Summary


Shear force for most critical members (Longitudinally)
DL(S.F,KN)
Nodes
+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid2
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
169
229
0
0
-4
-4
170
230
0
0
-7
-8
170
230
170
209
0
0
171
231
157
197
0
0
171
231
108
163
0
0
172
232
95
150
0
0
172
232
86
128
0
0
173
233
73
116
0
0
173
233
64
94
0
0
174
234
51
82
0
0
174
234
42
60
0
0
175
235
29
48
0
0
175
235
20
25
0
0
176
236
5
11
0
0
176
236
0
0
-5
-11
177
237
0
0
-18
-23
177
237
0
0
-27
-45
178
238
0
0
-40
-57
178
238
0
0
-49
-79
179
239
0
0
-62
-91
179
239
0
0
-71
-113
180
240
0
0
-84
-125
180
240
0
0
-93
-147
181
241
0
0
-106
-159
181
241
0
0
-152
-193
182
242
0
0
-167
-207
182
242
7
8
0
0
183
243
4
4
0
0

SIDL(S.F,KN)
+ve
Grid 1
0
0
28
27
19
18
16
15
12
11
7
6
3
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

Dist.

-ve
Grid 2
0
0
72
66
52
46
40
33
29
23
19
12
9
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
2

Grid 1
0
-1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-2
-3
-6
-7
-10
-11
-14
-15
-18
-19
-26
-28
0
0

5-17

Grid 2
-2
-4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-2
-8
-12
-18
-22
-28
-32
-39
-45
-51
-64
-71
0
0

0.6
1.8
3.0
4.2
5.4
6.6
7.9
9.1
10.3
11.5
12.7
13.9
15.2
15.8

Nodes
Grid 1
169
170
170
171
171
172
172
173
173
174
174
175
175
176
176
177
177
178
178
179
179
180
180
181
181
182
182
183

Grid2
229
230
230
231
231
232
232
233
233
234
234
235
235
236
236
237
237
238
238
239
239
240
240
241
241
242
242
243

3-class A lane(S.F,KN)
+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
0
0
-12
0
0
0
-12
0
73
43
0
0
73
43
0
0
49
38
-1
0
48
38
-1
0
44
34
-2
0
44
34
-2
0
38
28
-6
0
36
28
-6
0
32
21
-10
-1
31
21
-11
-1
25
12
-17
-6
22
12
-17
-6
17
5
-23
-13
16
5
-25
-13
9
2
-31
-20
9
2
-31
-20
5
0
-37
-28
5
0
-39
-28
3
0
-46
-36
3
0
-46
-36
2
0
-53
-42
2
0
-55
-42
0
0
-77
-48
0
0
-82
-48
12
0
0
0
12
0
0
0

1-class A +1-70RW. (S.F,KN)


+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
0
0
-49
0
0
0
-49
0
83
50
0
-1
79
50
-1
-1
59
45
-1
0
53
45
-12
0
55
38
-5
0
40
38
-24
0
55
31
-7
0
32
31
-24
0
42
23
-11
-1
25
23
-35
-1
41
12
-19
-6
16
12
-37
-6
28
4
-25
-14
9
4
-49
-14
24
2
-34
-23
8
2
-53
-23
17
1
-41
-33
8
1
-57
-33
12
0
-53
-44
5
0
-73
-44
13
1
-62
-52
4
1
-78
-52
11
2
-92
-61
0
2
-116
-61
49
0
0
0
49
0
0
0

5-18

1-70 R tracked (S.F,KN)


+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
0
0
-32
0
0
0
-32
0
129
55
-2
-5
91
55
-10
-5
99
49
-3
-1
54
49
-27
-1
77
43
-8
0
50
43
-49
0
80
35
-18
0
48
35
-47
0
84
27
-21
-2
38
27
-68
-2
68
18
-30
-9
37
18
-61
-9
74
9
-33
-17
28
9
-78
-17
55
2
-42
-26
25
2
-74
-26
58
0
-44
-34
14
0
-70
-34
37
0
-46
-42
11
0
-89
-42
36
1
-57
-49
6
1
-88
-49
19
4
-82
-55
1
4
-138
-55
37
0
0
0
37
0
0
0

Dist.

0.6
1.8
3.0
4.2
5.4
6.6
7.9
9.1
10.3
11.5
12.7
13.9
15.2
15.8

5.3 Bending Moment Summary


Bending moment for most critical members (Longitudinally)
DL(BM,KN-m)
Nodes
+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid2
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
169
229
169
0
0
170
230
170
4
0
170
230
25
13
0
171
231
0
0
-171
171
231
0
0
-153
172
232
0
0
-275
172
232
0
0
-273
173
233
0
0
-368
173
233
0
0
-368
174
234
0
0
-437
174
234
0
0
-437
175
235
0
0
-480
175
235
0
0
-480
176
236
0
0
-496
176
236
0
0
-496
177
237
0
0
-482
177
237
0
0
-482
178
238
0
0
-442
178
238
0
0
-442
179
239
0
0
-375
179
239
0
0
-374
180
240
0
0
-281
180
240
0
0
-283
181
241
0
0
-164
181
241
0
0
-182
182
242
25
13
0
182
242
3
4
0
183
243
0
0
0

SIDL(BM,KN-m)
+ve
Grid 2
0
0
0
-231
-222
-410
-407
-553
-552
-657
-657
-721
-721
-745
-745
-725
-725
-664
-664
-562
-563
-420
-423
-239
-248
0
0
0

Grid 1
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Dist.

-ve
Grid 2
0
2
19
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19
2
0

Grid 1
0
0
0
-33
-34
-56
-59
-77
-79
-92
-94
-102
-103
-106
-106
-103
-102
-95
-93
-80
-78
-61
-58
-36
-35
0
0
0

5-19

Grid 2
0
0
0
-64
-46
-105
-91
-135
-124
-155
-149
-167
-164
-171
-170
-165
-168
-150
-157
-127
-137
-94
-107
-50
-69
0
0
0

0.6
1.8
3.0
4.2
5.4
6.6
7.9
9.1
10.3
11.5
12.7
13.9
15.2
15.8

Nodes
Grid 1
169
170
170
171
171
172
172
173
173
174
174
175
175
176
176
177
177
178
178
179
179
180
180
181
181
182
182
183

Grid2
229
230
230
231
231
232
232
233
233
234
234
235
235
236
236
237
237
238
238
239
239
240
240
241
241
242
242
243

3 Lane of class A(BM,KN-m)


+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
0
0
0
0
0
0
22
5
0
0
1
-75
2
2
-65
1
2
-113
1
2
-110
1
2
-147
1
2
-145
1
2
-177
1
2
-176
2
3
-199
2
3
-198
2
3
-206
2
3
-206
3
4
-205
3
4
-205
3
4
-190
3
4
-192
3
5
-161
3
5
-163
4
5
-127
3
4
-131
3
4
-79
1
3
-91
26
3
0
7
0
0
0
0
0

Grid 2
0
0
-20
-66
-84
-128
-145
-182
-196
-229
-240
-261
-269
-275
-277
-275
-273
-256
-248
-218
-203
-165
-150
-102
-81
-23
0
0

1 lane of class A and 70RW. (BM,KN-m)


+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
24
4
0
-38
0
1
-79
-77
1
1
-67
-95
1
1
-122
-148
1
1
-117
-164
1
1
-162
-209
1
1
-158
-221
1
1
-188
-255
1
1
-187
-264
1
1
-208
-287
1
1
-207
-292
1
1
-214
-302
1
1
-214
-301
1
2
-212
-301
1
2
-212
-299
1
2
-202
-286
1
2
-203
-280
1
3
-181
-252
1
3
-182
-241
2
3
-143
-198
2
3
-147
-181
2
3
-89
-122
1
2
-107
-99
27
3
0
-42
29
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5-20

1 lane of 70 R tracked (BM,KN-m)


+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
0
0
0
0
29
0
0
0
34
5
-5
-31
4
4
-86
-74
5
3
-60
-86
3
5
-119
-141
3
4
-107
-150
3
4
-149
-196
3
4
-142
-201
2
4
-171
-236
2
4
-167
-239
2
3
-184
-260
2
3
-181
-260
2
3
-188
-268
2
3
-188
-268
1
2
-183
-262
1
2
-185
-261
1
2
-168
-241
1
2
-173
-238
1
1
-144
-205
1
1
-151
-200
1
1
-110
-155
1
1
-122
-146
0
1
-64
-92
0
1
-89
-79
37
5
-5
-31
22
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Dist.

0.6
1.8
3.0
4.2
5.4
6.6
7.9
9.1
10.3
11.5
12.7
13.9
15.2
15.8

5.5 Torsion Summary


Torsion for most critical members (Longitudinally)
DL(Torsion,KN-m)
Nodes
+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid2
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
169
229
0
0
0
0
170
230
0
0
0
0
170
230
2
0
0
-16
171
231
2
0
0
-16
171
231
2
0
0
-9
172
232
2
0
0
-9
172
232
1
0
0
-4
173
233
1
0
0
-4
173
233
1
0
0
-2
174
234
1
0
0
-2
174
234
0
0
0
-1
175
235
0
0
0
-1
175
235
0
0
0
0
176
236
0
0
0
0
176
236
0
0
0
0
177
237
0
0
0
0
177
237
0
1
0
0
178
238
0
1
0
0
178
238
0
2
-1
0
179
239
0
2
-1
0
179
239
0
4
-1
0
180
240
0
4
-1
0
180
240
0
9
-2
0
181
241
0
9
-2
0
181
241
0
16
-2
0
182
242
0
16
-2
0
182
242
0
0
0
0
183
243
0
0
0
0

SIDL(Torsion,KN-m)
+ve
Grid 1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3
3
6
6
8
8
10
10
9
9
0
0

Dist.

-ve
Grid 2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
7
7
12
12
16
16
20
20
21
21
0
0

Grid 1
0
0
-9
-9
-10
-10
-8
-8
-6
-6
-4
-4
-1
-1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5-21

Grid 2
0
0
-20
-20
-21
-21
-17
-17
-12
-12
-7
-7
-2
-2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.6
1.8
3.0
4.2
5.4
6.6
7.9
9.1
10.3
11.5
12.7
13.9
15.2
15.8

Nodes
Grid 1
169
170
170
171
171
172
172
173
173
174
174
175
175
176
176
177
177
178
178
179
179
180
180
181
181
182
182
183

Grid 2
229
230
230
231
231
232
232
233
233
234
234
235
235
236
236
237
237
238
238
239
239
240
240
241
241
242
242
243

3-class A lane(Torsion,KN-m)
+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
4
0
-4
0
4
0
-4
0
18
20
0
-2
18
20
0
-2
19
25
0
-1
19
25
0
-1
16
24
0
0
16
24
0
0
13
20
0
-1
13
20
0
-1
10
16
-1
-3
10
16
-1
-3
6
9
-4
-6
6
9
-4
-6
3
4
-7
-11
3
4
-7
-11
1
3
-10
-16
1
3
-10
-16
0
1
-13
-21
0
1
-13
-21
0
1
-17
-25
0
1
-17
-25
0
1
-20
-27
0
1
-20
-27
1
2
-21
-23
1
2
-21
-23
4
0
-4
0
4
0
-4
0

1-class A +1-70RW. (Torsion,KN-m)


+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
8
0
-8
0
8
0
-8
0
41
39
-3
-3
41
39
-3
-3
41
47
-4
-4
41
47
-4
-4
36
43
-3
-3
36
43
-3
-3
27
34
-3
-5
27
34
-3
-5
18
23
-5
-6
18
23
-5
-6
9
9
-6
-9
9
9
-6
-9
8
6
-12
-12
8
6
-12
-12
7
5
-19
-20
7
5
-19
-20
6
4
-28
-32
6
4
-28
-32
5
3
-37
-43
5
3
-37
-43
5
3
-45
-49
5
3
-45
-49
6
3
-46
-43
6
3
-46
-43
8
0
-8
0
8
0
-8
0

5-22

1-70 R tracked (Torsion,KN-m)


+ve
-ve
Grid 1
Grid 2
Grid 1
Grid 2
0
0
-3
0
0
0
-3
0
36
33
-8
-5
36
33
-8
-5
37
39
-7
-4
37
39
-7
-4
32
36
-5
-2
32
36
-5
-2
26
29
-8
-8
26
29
-8
-8
19
20
-11
-13
19
20
-11
-13
15
15
-12
-15
15
15
-12
-15
12
15
-14
-15
12
15
-14
-15
11
13
-19
-19
11
13
-19
-19
8
9
-26
-28
8
9
-26
-28
5
2
-32
-35
5
2
-32
-35
7
3
-37
-38
7
3
-37
-38
8
5
-36
-33
8
5
-36
-33
4
0
0
0
4
0
0
0

Dist.

0.6
1.8
3.0
4.2
5.4
6.6
7.9
9.1
10.3
11.5
12.7
13.9
15.2
15.8

4.5 Combination: It can be seen that grid 2 is ctical for B.M, and grid 1 is critical for torsion and shear force.
DL+SDL+LL *IF (BM, kN-m)
+ve
-ve

NODES
G1
169
170
170
171
171
172
172
173
173
174
174
175
175
176
176
177
177
178
178
179
179
180
180
181
181
182
182
183

G2
229
230
230
231
231
232
232
233
233
234
234
235
235
236
236
237
237
238
238
239
239
240
240
241
241
242
242
243

G1
0
19
67
5
6
4
4
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
1
69
36
0

G2
0
5
39
5
5
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
5
5
3
38
5
0

G1
0
0
-6
-309
-260
-476
-461
-626
-620
-738
-736
-809
-809
-836
-836
-818
-817
-758
-757
-653
-652
-498
-503
-297
-334
-6
0
0

G2
0
0
-47
-397
-387
-710
-707
-960
-957
-1141
-1137
-1250
-1250
-1294
-1293
-1266
-1267
-1172
-1172
-1004
-1002
-763
-757
-442
-441
-52
0
0

DL+SDL+LL *IF (SF, kN)


+ve
-ve
G1
0
0
356
295
248
179
196
148
174
120
152
82
106
51
91
34
67
31
71
18
45
13
44
7
24
1
61
58

G2
0
0
358
339
283
265
228
209
172
153
116
97
59
38
13
13
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
6
11
6

G1
-58
-61
-2
-12
-4
-32
-10
-59
-22
-58
-26
-83
-37
-74
-46
-116
-84
-137
-113
-159
-144
-208
-180
-232
-279
-362
0
0

5-23

DL+SDL+LL *IF (Torsion, kN-m)


+ve
-ve
G2
-6
-11
-6
-6
-1
-1
0
0
0
0
-3
-3
-13
-13
-37
-55
-92
-111
-148
-167
-204
-223
-260
-278
-334
-355
0
0

G1
9
9
47
47
47
47
40
40
32
32
24
24
18
18
16
16
17
17
16
16
14
14
18
18
19
19
9
9

G2
0
0
49
49
59
59
54
54
43
43
28
28
21
21
23
23
26
26
26
26
24
24
34
34
44
44
0
0

G1
-9
-9
-19
-19
-19
-19
-15
-15
-16
-16
-17
-17
-16
-16
-18
-18
-23
-23
-32
-32
-41
-41
-51
-51
-52
-52
-9
-9

G2
0
0
-43
-43
-35
-35
-25
-25
-25
-25
-26
-26
-24
-24
-21
-21
-27
-27
-40
-40
-54
-54
-62
-62
-54
-54
0
0

Dist.

0.6
1.8
3.0
4.2
5.4
6.6
7.9
9.1
10.3
11.5
12.7
13.9
15.2
15.8

GRID 1

GRID 2

Fig 4.1 showing the most critical grids

5-24

Appendix A-1
STADD Input
STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 17-Jan-13
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
2 0 0 0; 3 0.6 0 0; 4 1.8 0 0; 5 3 0 0; 6 4.2 0 0; 7 5.4 0 0; 8 6.6 0 0;
11 9.1 0 0; 12 10.3 0 0; 13 11.5 0 0; 14 12.7 0 0; 15 13.9 0 0; 16 15.2 0 0;
19 0 0 0.75; 20 0.6 0 0.75; 21 1.8 0 0.75; 22 3 0 0.75; 23 4.2 0 0.75;
24 5.4 0 0.75; 25 6.6 0 0.75; 26 7.9 0 0.75; 27 9.1 0 0.75; 28 10.3 0 0.75;
29 11.5 0 0.75; 30 12.7 0 0.75; 31 13.9 0 0.75; 32 15.2 0 0.75; 33 15.8 0 0.75;
34 0 0 1.25; 35 0.6 0 1.25; 36 1.8 0 1.25; 37 3 0 1.25; 38 4.2 0 1.25;
39 5.4 0 1.25; 40 6.6 0 1.25; 41 7.9 0 1.25; 42 9.1 0 1.25; 43 10.3 0 1.25;
44 11.5 0 1.25; 45 12.7 0 1.25; 46 13.9 0 1.25; 47 15.2 0 1.25; 48 15.8 0 1.25;
49 0 0 1.75; 50 0.6 0 1.75; 51 1.8 0 1.75; 52 3 0 1.75; 53 4.2 0 1.75;
54 5.4 0 1.75; 55 6.6 0 1.75; 56 7.9 0 1.75; 57 9.1 0 1.75; 58 10.3 0 1.75;
59 11.5 0 1.75; 60 12.7 0 1.75; 61 13.9 0 1.75; 62 15.2 0 1.75; 63 15.8 0 1.75;
64 0 0 2.75; 65 0.6 0 2.75; 66 1.8 0 2.75; 67 3 0 2.75; 68 4.2 0 2.75;
69 5.4 0 2.75; 70 6.6 0 2.75; 71 7.9 0 2.75; 72 9.1 0 2.75; 73 10.3 0 2.75;
74 11.5 0 2.75; 75 12.7 0 2.75; 76 13.9 0 2.75; 77 15.2 0 2.75; 78 15.8 0 2.75;
79 0 0 3.75; 80 0.6 0 3.75; 81 1.8 0 3.75; 82 3 0 3.75; 83 4.2 0 3.75;
84 5.4 0 3.75; 85 6.6 0 3.75; 86 7.9 0 3.75; 87 9.1 0 3.75; 88 10.3 0 3.75;
89 11.5 0 3.75; 90 12.7 0 3.75; 91 13.9 0 3.75; 92 15.2 0 3.75; 93 15.8 0 3.75;
94 0 0 4.75; 95 0.6 0 4.75; 96 1.8 0 4.75; 97 3 0 4.75; 98 4.2 0 4.75;
99 5.4 0 4.75; 100 6.6 0 4.75; 101 7.9 0 4.75; 102 9.1 0 4.75; 103 10.3 0 4.75;
104 11.5 0 4.75; 105 12.7 0 4.75; 106 13.9 0 4.75; 107 15.2 0 4.75;
108 15.8 0 4.75; 109 0 0 5.75; 110 0.6 0 5.75; 111 1.8 0 5.75; 112 3 0 5.75;
113 4.2 0 5.75; 114 5.4 0 5.75; 115 6.6 0 5.75; 116 7.9 0 5.75; 117 9.1 0 5.75;
118 10.3 0 5.75; 119 11.5 0 5.75; 120 12.7 0 5.75; 121 13.9 0 5.75;
122 15.2 0 5.75; 123 15.8 0 5.75; 124 0 0 6.75; 125 0.6 0 6.75; 126 1.8 0 6.75;
127 3 0 6.75; 128 4.2 0 6.75; 129 5.4 0 6.75; 130 6.6 0 6.75; 131 7.9 0 6.75;
132 9.1 0 6.75; 133 10.3 0 6.75; 134 11.5 0 6.75; 135 12.7 0 6.75;
136 13.9 0 6.75; 137 15.2 0 6.75; 138 15.8 0 6.75; 139 0 0 7.75;
140 0.6 0 7.75; 141 1.8 0 7.75; 142 3 0 7.75; 143 4.2 0 7.75; 144 5.4 0 7.75;
145 6.6 0 7.75; 146 7.9 0 7.75; 147 9.1 0 7.75; 148 10.3 0 7.75;
149 11.5 0 7.75; 150 12.7 0 7.75; 151 13.9 0 7.75; 152 15.2 0 7.75;
153 15.8 0 7.75; 154 0 0 8.75; 155 0.6 0 8.75; 156 1.8 0 8.75; 157 3 0 8.75;
158 4.2 0 8.75; 159 5.4 0 8.75; 160 6.6 0 8.75; 161 7.9 0 8.75; 162 9.1 0 8.75;
163 10.3 0 8.75; 164 11.5 0 8.75; 165 12.7 0 8.75; 166 13.9 0 8.75;
167 15.2 0 8.75; 168 15.8 0 8.75; 169 0 0 9.75; 170 0.6 0 9.75; 171 1.8 0 9.75;
172 3 0 9.75; 173 4.2 0 9.75; 174 5.4 0 9.75; 175 6.6 0 9.75; 176 7.9 0 9.75;
177 9.1 0 9.75; 178 10.3 0 9.75; 179 11.5 0 9.75; 180 12.7 0 9.75;

A1-25

181 13.9 0 9.75; 182 15.2 0 9.75; 183 15.8 0 9.75; 184 0 0 10.75;
185 0.6 0 10.75; 186 1.8 0 10.75; 187 3 0 10.75; 188 4.2 0 10.75;
189 5.4 0 10.75; 190 6.6 0 10.75; 191 7.9 0 10.75; 192 9.1 0 10.75;
193 10.3 0 10.75; 194 11.5 0 10.75; 195 12.7 0 10.75; 196 13.9 0 10.75;
197 15.2 0 10.75; 198 15.8 0 10.75; 199 0 0 11.25; 200 0.6 0 11.25;
201 1.8 0 11.25; 202 3 0 11.25; 203 4.2 0 11.25; 204 5.4 0 11.25;
205 6.6 0 11.25; 206 7.9 0 11.25; 207 9.1 0 11.25; 208 10.3 0 11.25;
209 11.5 0 11.25; 210 12.7 0 11.25; 211 13.9 0 11.25; 212 15.2 0 11.25;
213 15.8 0 11.25; 214 0 0 11.75; 215 0.6 0 11.75; 216 1.8 0 11.75;
217 3 0 11.75; 218 4.2 0 11.75; 219 5.4 0 11.75; 220 6.6 0 11.75;
221 7.9 0 11.75; 222 9.1 0 11.75; 223 10.3 0 11.75; 224 11.5 0 11.75;
225 12.7 0 11.75; 226 13.9 0 11.75; 227 15.2 0 11.75; 228 15.8 0 11.75;
229 0 0 12.75; 230 0.6 0 12.75; 231 1.8 0 12.75; 232 3 0 12.75;
233 4.2 0 12.75; 234 5.4 0 12.75; 235 6.6 0 12.75; 236 7.9 0 12.75;
237 9.1 0 12.75; 238 10.3 0 12.75; 239 11.5 0 12.75; 240 12.7 0 12.75;
241 13.9 0 12.75; 242 15.2 0 12.75; 243 15.8 0 12.75; 244 0 0 13.5;
245 0.6 0 13.5; 246 1.8 0 13.5; 247 3 0 13.5; 248 4.2 0 13.5; 249 5.4 0 13.5;
250 6.6 0 13.5; 251 7.9 0 13.5; 252 9.1 0 13.5; 253 10.3 0 13.5;
254 11.5 0 13.5; 255 12.7 0 13.5; 256 13.9 0 13.5; 257 15.2 0 13.5;
258 15.8 0 13.5; 259 7.9 0 0; 260 15.8 0 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 2 3; 2 3 4; 3 4 5; 4 5 6; 5 6 7; 6 7 8; 7 8 259; 8 259 11; 9 11 12; 10 12 13;
11 13 14; 12 14 15; 13 15 16; 14 16 260; 15 19 2; 16 3 20; 17 4 21; 18 5 22;
19 6 23; 20 7 24; 21 8 25; 22 259 26; 23 11 27; 24 12 28; 25 13 29; 26 14 30;
27 15 31; 28 16 32; 29 260 33; 30 19 20; 31 20 21; 32 21 22; 33 22 23;
34 23 24; 35 24 25; 36 25 26; 37 26 27; 38 27 28; 39 28 29; 40 29 30; 41 30 31;
42 31 32; 43 32 33; 44 19 34; 45 20 35; 46 21 36; 47 22 37; 48 23 38; 49 24 39;
50 25 40; 51 26 41; 52 27 42; 53 28 43; 54 29 44; 55 30 45; 56 31 46; 57 32 47;
58 33 48; 59 34 35; 60 35 36; 61 36 37; 62 37 38; 63 38 39; 64 39 40; 65 40 41;
66 42 41; 67 42 43; 68 43 44; 69 44 45; 70 45 46; 71 46 47; 72 47 48; 73 34 49;
74 35 50; 75 36 51; 76 37 52; 77 38 53; 78 39 54; 79 40 55; 80 41 56; 81 42 57;
82 43 58; 83 44 59; 84 45 60; 85 46 61; 86 47 62; 87 48 63; 88 49 50; 89 50 51;
90 51 52; 91 52 53; 92 53 54; 93 54 55; 94 55 56; 95 56 57; 96 57 58; 97 58 59;
98 59 60; 99 60 61; 100 61 62; 101 62 63; 102 49 64; 103 50 65; 104 51 66;
105 52 67; 106 53 68; 107 54 69; 108 55 70; 109 56 71; 110 57 72; 111 58 73;
112 59 74; 113 60 75; 114 61 76; 115 62 77; 116 63 78; 117 64 65; 118 65 66;
119 66 67; 120 67 68; 121 68 69; 122 69 70; 123 70 71; 124 71 72; 125 72 73;
126 73 74; 127 74 75; 128 75 76; 129 76 77; 130 77 78; 131 64 79; 132 65 80;
133 66 81; 134 67 82; 135 68 83; 136 69 84; 137 70 85; 138 71 86; 139 72 87;
140 73 88; 141 74 89; 142 75 90; 143 76 91; 144 77 92; 145 78 93; 146 79 80;
147 80 81; 148 81 82; 149 82 83; 150 83 84; 151 84 85; 152 85 86; 153 86 87;
154 87 88; 155 88 89; 156 89 90; 157 90 91; 158 91 92; 159 92 93; 160 79 94;
161 80 95; 162 81 96; 163 82 97; 164 83 98; 165 84 99; 166 85 100; 167 86 101;
168 87 102; 169 88 103; 170 89 104; 171 90 105; 172 91 106; 173 92 107;
174 93 108; 175 94 95; 176 95 96; 177 96 97; 178 97 98; 179 98 99; 180 99 100;
181 100 101; 182 101 102; 183 102 103; 184 103 104; 185 104 105; 186 105 106;
187 106 107; 188 107 108; 189 94 109; 190 95 110; 191 96 111; 192 97 112;
193 98 113; 194 99 114; 195 100 115; 196 101 116; 197 102 117; 198 103 118;
199 104 119; 200 105 120; 201 106 121; 202 107 122; 203 108 123; 204 109 110;
205 110 111; 206 111 112; 207 112 113; 208 113 114; 209 114 115; 210 115 116;

A1-26

211 116 117; 212 117 118; 213 118 119; 214 119 120; 215 120 121; 216 121 122;
217 122 123; 218 109 124; 219 110 125; 220 111 126; 221 112 127; 222 113 128;
223 114 129; 224 115 130; 225 116 131; 226 117 132; 227 118 133; 228 119 134;
229 120 135; 230 121 136; 231 122 137; 232 123 138; 233 124 125; 234 125 126;
235 126 127; 236 127 128; 237 128 129; 238 129 130; 239 130 131; 240 131 132;
241 132 133; 242 133 134; 243 134 135; 244 135 136; 245 136 137; 246 137 138;
247 124 139; 248 125 140; 249 126 141; 250 127 142; 251 128 143; 252 129 144;
253 130 145; 254 131 146; 255 132 147; 256 133 148; 257 134 149; 258 135 150;
259 136 151; 260 137 152; 261 138 153; 262 139 140; 263 140 141; 264 141 142;
265 142 143; 266 143 144; 267 144 145; 268 145 146; 269 146 147; 270 147 148;
271 148 149; 272 149 150; 273 150 151; 274 151 152; 275 152 153; 276 139 154;
277 140 155; 278 141 156; 279 142 157; 280 143 158; 281 144 159; 282 145 160;
283 146 161; 284 147 162; 285 148 163; 286 149 164; 287 150 165; 288 151 166;
289 152 167; 290 153 168; 291 154 155; 292 155 156; 293 156 157; 294 157 158;
295 158 159; 296 159 160; 297 160 161; 298 161 162; 299 162 163; 300 163 164;
301 164 165; 302 165 166; 303 166 167; 304 167 168; 305 154 169; 306 155 170;
307 156 171; 308 157 172; 309 158 173; 310 159 174; 311 160 175; 312 161 176;
313 162 177; 314 163 178; 315 164 179; 316 165 180; 317 166 181; 318 167 182;
319 168 183; 320 169 170; 321 170 171; 322 171 172; 323 172 173; 324 173 174;
325 174 175; 326 175 176; 327 176 177; 328 177 178; 329 178 179; 330 179 180;
331 180 181; 332 181 182; 333 182 183; 334 169 184; 335 170 185; 336 171 186;
337 172 187; 338 173 188; 339 174 189; 340 175 190; 341 176 191; 342 177 192;
343 178 193; 344 179 194; 345 180 195; 346 181 196; 347 182 197; 348 183 198;
349 184 185; 350 185 186; 351 186 187; 352 187 188; 353 188 189; 354 189 190;
355 190 191; 356 191 192; 357 192 193; 358 193 194; 359 194 195; 360 195 196;
361 196 197; 362 197 198; 363 184 199; 364 185 200; 365 186 201; 366 187 202;
367 188 203; 368 189 204; 369 190 205; 370 191 206; 371 192 207; 372 193 208;
373 194 209; 374 195 210; 375 196 211; 376 197 212; 377 198 213; 378 199 200;
379 200 201; 380 201 202; 381 202 203; 382 203 204; 383 204 205; 384 205 206;
385 206 207; 386 207 208; 387 209 208; 388 209 210; 389 210 211; 390 211 212;
391 212 213; 392 199 214; 393 200 215; 394 201 216; 395 202 217; 396 203 218;
397 204 219; 398 205 220; 399 206 221; 400 207 222; 401 208 223; 402 209 224;
403 210 225; 404 211 226; 405 212 227; 406 213 228; 407 214 215; 408 215 216;
409 216 217; 410 217 218; 411 218 219; 412 219 220; 413 220 221; 414 221 222;
415 222 223; 416 223 224; 417 224 225; 418 225 226; 419 226 227; 420 227 228;
421 214 229; 422 215 230; 423 216 231; 424 217 232; 425 218 233; 426 219 234;
427 220 235; 428 221 236; 429 222 237; 430 223 238; 431 224 239; 432 225 240;
433 226 241; 434 227 242; 435 228 243; 436 229 230; 437 230 231; 438 231 232;
439 232 233; 440 233 234; 441 234 235; 442 235 236; 443 236 237; 444 237 238;
445 238 239; 446 239 240; 447 240 241; 448 241 242; 449 242 243; 450 229 244;
451 230 245; 452 231 246; 453 232 247; 454 233 248; 455 234 249; 456 235 250;
457 236 251; 458 237 252; 459 238 253; 460 239 254; 461 240 255; 462 241 256;
463 242 257; 464 243 258; 465 244 245; 466 245 246; 467 246 247; 468 247 248;
469 248 249; 470 249 250; 471 250 251; 472 251 252; 473 252 253; 474 253 254;
475 254 255; 476 255 256; 477 256 257; 478 257 258;
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.17185e+007
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 23.5616

A1-27

ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.05
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
1 TO 15 29 44 58 TO 73 87 102 116 131 145 160 174 189 203 218 232 247 261 276 290 305 319 334 348 363 377 TO 392 406 421 435 450 464 TO 477 478 PRIS AX 1e-007 AY 1e-007 AZ 1e-007 IX 1e-009 IY 1e-009 IZ 1e-009
30 TO 43 PRIS AX 0.9375 AY 0.9375 AZ 0.9375 IX 0.088 IY 0.12207 IZ 0.043945
436 TO 449 PRIS AX 1.125 AY 1.125 AZ 1.125 IX 0.105469 IY 0.210938 IZ 0.052734
407 TO 420 PRIS AX 0.5625 AY 0.5625 AZ 0.5625 IX 0.0527 IY 0.026367 IZ 0.02636
88 TO 101 117 TO 130 146 TO 159 175 TO 188 204 TO 217 233 TO 246 262 TO 275 291 TO 304 320 TO 333 349 TO 361 362 PRIS AX 0.75 AY 0.75 AZ 0.75 IX 0.070313 IY 0.0625 IZ 0.035156
21 27 50 56 79 85 108 114 137 143 166 172 195 201 224 230 253 259 282 288 311 317 340 346 369 375 398 404 427 433 456 462 PRIS AX 0.975 AY 0.975 AZ 0.975 IX 0.091406 IY 0.137313 IZ 0.045703
16 TO 20 22 TO 26 28 45 TO 49 51 TO 55 57 74 TO 78 80 TO 84 86 103 TO 107 109 TO 113 115 132 TO 136 138 TO 142 144 161 TO 165 167 TO 171 173 190 TO 194 196 TO 200 202 219 TO 223 225 TO 229 231 248 TO 252 254 TO 258 260 277 TO 281 283 TO 287 289 306 TO 310 312 TO 316 318 335 TO 339 341 TO 345 347 364 TO 368 370 TO 374 376 393 TO 397 399 TO 403 405 422 TO 426 428 TO 432 434 451 TO 455 457 TO 461 463 PRIS AX 0.9 AY 0.9 AZ 0.9 IX 0.084375 IY 0.108 IZ 0.042188
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL CONCRETE ALL
SUPPORTS
20 32 80 92 125 137 170 182 230 242 PINNED
DEFINE MOVING LOAD
*CLASS-A
TYPE 1 LOAD 34 34 34 34 57 57 13.5 13.5
DIST 3 3 3 4.3 1.2 3.2 1.1 WID 1.8
*70RW
TYPE 2 LOAD 85 85 85 85 60 60 40
DIST 1.37 3.05 1.37 2.13 1.52 3.96 WID 1.93
*70RT
TYPE 3 LOAD 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35
DIST 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 WID 2.06
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE None TITLE DEAD LOAD
FLOOR LOAD
YRANGE 0 0 FLOAD -18.75 XRANGE 0 15.8 ZRANGE 0 13.5 GY
LOAD 2 LOADTYPE None TITLE SIDL
FLOOR LOAD
YRANGE 0 0 FLOAD -8.75 XRANGE 0 15.8 ZRANGE 0 1.25 GY
YRANGE 0 0 FLOAD -8.125 XRANGE 0 15.8 ZRANGE 11.25 13.5 GY
YRANGE 0 0 FLOAD -1.43 XRANGE 0 15.8 ZRANGE 0 13.5 GY
MEMBER LOAD
1 TO 14 UNI GY -6.65
**
LOAD GENERATION 70
*3 lANE OF CLASS A

A1-28

TYPE 1 -18.5 0 3.45 XINC 0.5


TYPE 1 -18.5 0 6.95 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 10.45 XINC 0.5
LOAD GENERATION 70
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 3.85 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 7.35 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 10.85 XINC 0.5
*
LOAD GENERATION 70
*oNE lANE OF 70r W + cLASS -A
TYPE 2 -13.5 0 4.81 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 8.49 XINC 0.5
LOAD GENERATION 70
*oNE lANE OF 70r W + cLASS -B
TYPE 2 -13.5 0 5.31 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 8.99 XINC 0.5

LOAD GENERATION 70
*oNE lANE OF 70r W + cLASS -C
TYPE 2 -13.5 0 5.81 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 9.49 XINC 0.5
LOAD GENERATION 70
*oNE lANE OF 70r W + cLASS -D
TYPE 2 -13.5 0 6.31 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 9.99 XINC 0.5
LOAD GENERATION 70
*oNE lANE OF 70r W + cLASS -E
TYPE 2 -13.5 0 6.81 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 10.49 XINC 0.5
*oNE lANE OF 70r W + cLASS -F
LOAD GENERATION 70
TYPE 2 -13.5 0 7.17 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -18.5 0 10.85 XINC 0.5
*
LOAD GENERATION 40
*70RT -1
TYPE 3 -4.57 0 4.94 XINC 0.5
LOAD GENERATION 40
*70RT -2
TYPE 3 -4.57 0 5.94 XINC 0.5
LOAD GENERATION 40
*70RT -3
TYPE 3 -4.57 0 6.94 XINC 0.5
LOAD GENERATION 40
*70RT -4
TYPE 3 -4.57 0 7.94 XINC 0.5
LOAD GENERATION 40
*70RT -5
TYPE 3 -4.57 0 8.94 XINC 0.5
LOAD GENERATION 40
TYPE 3 -4.57 0 9.62 XINC 0.5

A1-29

PERFORM ANALYSIS
FINISH

A1-30

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