/* Write a program in java and print a massage. */ class Msg { public static void main(String args[]) { System.out.

println("Java is better than C++"); } }

Output :

Java is better then C++

/* Write a program input a number and find no. is even or odd with the help of conditional operater */ import java.io.*; class EvenOdd { public static void main(String arg[])throws IOException { int n; DataInputStream in= new DataInputStream(System.in); System.out.print("Enter a no :"); n=Integer.parseInt(in.readLine()); System.out.println((n%2==0)?"Even":"Odd");

Output : Enter a no :4 Even

/* write a program to create a class and then call its methods by its object */ class Circle { private double radius; public void setRadius(double x) { if(x <= 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Radius can not be zero or negative"); radius=x; } public double getRadius() { return radius; }

} class CircleTest2 { public static void main(String args[]) { Circle c1; c1 = new Circle(); c1.setRadius(-2.6); double p; p = Math.PI* 2 *c1.getRadius(); System.out.println("Peri = "+p);

} Output Peri = 16.336281798666924

/* Write a program of an applet use of font properties */

import java.awt.*; import java.applet.*; public class color extends Applet { Color textcolor; Font f=new Font("Courier",Font.BOLD +Font.ITALIC,30); String s="Colorful Applet"; String Param; public void init() { setBackground(Color.red); Param=getParameter("Mycolor"); if(Param !=null) { if(Param.equals("red"))textcolor=Color.red; if(Param.equals("green"))textcolor=Color.green; if(Param.equals("yellow"))textcolor=Color.yellow; } else textcolor=Color.blue; } public void paint(Graphics g) { g.setColor(textcolor); g.setFont(f); g.drawString(s,40,40); }

} /*<applet code="color.class" width=400 height=300> <Param name=mycolor value="blue"> </applet> */

/* write a program to create a canvas on applet

*/

import java.awt.*; import java.applet.*; public class Frame10 extends Applet { public void init() { setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT)); setBackground(Color.yellow); Canvas c=new Canvas(); c.setBackground(Color.blue); c.setSize(100,50); add(c); } } /* <applet code=Frame10.class width=150 height=160 > </applet> */

/* write a program in applet and use the method of applet init(), start(), stop(), destroy() */ import java.awt.*; import java.applet.*; public class MethodeTxt extends Applet { String out; public void init() { setBackground(Color.yellow); setForeground(Color.red); System.out.println("Init method"); out="init"; } public void start() { System.out.println("Start method"); out="start->"; } public void stop() { System.out.println("Stop method"); out="start->"; } public void destroy() { System.out.println("Destroy method"); out="Destroy->"; } public void paint(Graphics g) { System.out.println("Paint method"); out="paint->"; g.drawString(out,100,10); }

/*<applet code=MethodTest.class width=200 height=200 > </applet> */

Output

Output on DOS prompt

Init method Start method Paint method Stop method

/* Write a program of applet to print a massage on applet */ import java.awt.*; import java.applet.*; public class Msgs extends Applet { public void paint(Graphics g) { g.drawString("Welcome to applet",30,30); } } /*<applet code=Msgs.class width=50 height=80 > </applet> */

Output

/* write a program and set the priority of a thread

*/

class A extends Thread { public void run() { System.out.println("Thread first is started"); for(int i=1;i<=10;i++) { System.out.println("i :"+i); } System.out.println("Exit from A"); } } class B extends Thread { public void run() { System.out.println("Second thread is starting"); for(int j=1;j<11;j++) { System.out.println("j :"+j); } System.out.println("Exit from B"); } } class DaemonPriority { public static void main(String arg[]) { System.out.println("Main begin"); A f=new A(); f.setPriority(10); B f1=new B(); f1.setPriority(1); f.start(); f1.start();

Output

Main begin Thread first is started i :1 Second thread is starting i :2 j :1 i :3 j :2 i :4 j :3 j :4 j :5 j :6 j :7 j :8 j :9 j :10 i :5 Exit from B i :6 i :7 i :8 i :9 i :10 Exit from A

/* To create a program call the SetDaemon() method after the thread creation and before execution is started */ class DaemonSet1 { public static void main(String { First f=new First(); if(f.isDaemon()) System.out.println("This else System.out.println("This f.setDaemon(true); if(f.isDaemon()) System.out.println("This else System.out.println("This f.setDaemon(false); f.start(); } } class First extends Thread { public void run() { System.out.println("This for(int i=1;i<=10;i++)

args[])

is Daemon thread"); is not daemon thread");

is daemon thread"); is not daeomon thread");

is the begin of thread");

System.out.println("i :"+i); System.out.println("Over first thread"); }

Output This is not daemon thread This is daemon thread This is the begin of thread i :1 i :2 i :3 i :4 i :5 i :6 i :7 i :8 i :9 i :10 Over first thread

/* Write a program of array in java in which we create a matrix and print diagonal elements from left */ class Array4 { public static void main(String args[]) { int a[][]={ {1,2,3}, {4,5,6}, {7,8,9} }; System.out.println("The actual matrix is:"); for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++) { for(int j=0;j<a.length;j++) { System.out.print("\t"+a[i][j]); } System.out.println("\t"); } System.out.println("The diagonal series is of numbers from left:"); for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++) { for(int j=0;j<a.length;j++) { if(i==j) System.out.println(a[i][j]); } } System.out.println("The diagonal series is of numbers from left:"); for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++) { for(int j=0;j<a.length;j++)

if(i<j) System.out.println(+a[i][j]);

System.out.println("The diagonal series is of numbers from left:"); for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++) { for(int j=0;j<a.length;j++) { if(i>j) System.out.print("\t"+a[i][j]); } System.out.println("\t"); } System.out.println("The diagonal series is of numbers from right:"); for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++) { for(int j=0;j<a.length;j++) { if(i+j==2) System.out.println(a[i][j]); } } }

Output The actual matrix is: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 The diagonal series is of numbers from left:

The diagonal series is of numbers from left: 2 3 6 The diagonal series is of numbers from left: 4 7 8 The diagonal series is of numbers from right: 3 5 7

/* Write a program of Exception handling */ class ExTest3 { public static void main(String args[]) { int x,y,r; try {

} catch(ArithmeticException ex) { System.out.println("Divisor can not be zero"); } catch(RuntimeException ex) { System.out.println("I/O Error"); } System.out.println("End of main....");

x = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); y = Integer.parseInt(args[1]); r = x/y; System.out.println("Result : "+r);

Output

G:\Pro\coll\File>java ExTest3 Result : 6 End of main.... G:\Pro\coll\File>java ExTest3 Divisor can not be zero End of main.... G:\Pro\coll\File>java ExTest3 I/O Error End of main.... G:\Pro\coll\File>java ExTest3 I/O Error End of main....

12 2

12 0

12

vfhdg dfj

/* A program of String */ import static java.lang.System.*; class StrTest1 { public static void main(String args[]) { String s1 = new String("Unisoft Technologies"); String s2 = ",Dehradun"; //out.println(s1[3]); //String s3 = s1.concat(s2); String s3 = s1+s2; out.println(s1); out.println(s2); out.println(s3); }

Output

Unisoft Technologies ,Dehradun Unisoft Technologies,Dehradun

/* A program of StringBuffer and reverse the String */

import static java.lang.System.*; class BufferTest1 { public static void main(String args[]) { StringBuffer s1 = new StringBuffer("Amit Kumar Sharma"); StringBuffer s2 = s1; s1.append(",Dehradun"); out.println(s1); out.println(s2); s2.reverse(); out.println(s1); out.println(s2); }

Output Amit Kumar Sharma,Dehradun Amit Kumar Sharma,Dehradun nudarheD,amrahS ramuK timA nudarheD,amrahS ramuK timA

/* Write a program in thread use join() and Sleep method and also call second class of start() method from First class */

class Alpha extends Thread { public void run() { System.out.println("Alpha Started..."); Beta b1 = new Beta(); b1.start(); for(int i=1;i<=5;i++) { System.out.println("Alpha : "+i); try {

if(i==3) b1.join(); Thread.sleep(1000);

} catch(Exception e){} } System.out.println("Alpha Ended..."); } class Beta extends Thread { public void run() { System.out.println("Beta Started..."); for(int i=5;i>0;i--) { System.out.println("Beta : "+i); try }

{ } catch(Exception e){} } System.out.println("Beta Ended..."); } } Thread.sleep(1000);

class ThreadTest5 { public static void main(String args[])throws Exception { System.out.println("Main Started..."); Alpha a1 = new Alpha(); a1.start(); for(int i=1;i<=5;i++) { System.out.println("Main : "+i); if(i==5) a1.join(); Thread.sleep(1000); } System.out.println("Main Ended..."); } }

Output Main Started... Main : 1 Alpha Started... Alpha : 1 Beta Started... Beta : 5 Beta : 4 Main : 2 Alpha : 2 Alpha : 3 Main : 3 Beta : 3 Main : 4 Beta : 2 Beta : 1 Main : 5 Beta Ended... Alpha : 4 Alpha : 5 Alpha Ended... Main Ended...

/* Write a program use all data types */ class DataType { public static void main(String args[]) { /*boolean b=true; char ch = 'a'; ch = '\u10FA'; ch=65; System.out.println(ch); long l = 12345678324324324L; System.out.println(l); float f = 2.5F; System.out.println(f);*/ byte b=(byte)128; System.out.println(b);

Output : true A 12345678324324324 2.5 -128

/* Write a program and print host name and IP address */ import java.net.*; import java.io.*; import static java.lang.System.*; class Networking1 { public static void main(String args[])//throws Exception { try { InetAddress ia=InetAddress.getLocalHost(); out.println("Host and address"+ia); out.println("Host name:"+ia.getHostName()); String s=ia.toString(); out.println("IP address:"+s.substring(s.indexOf("/"+1))); } catch(Exception e) { } } }

Output: Host and addressabc/127.0.0.1 Host name:abc IP address:/127.0.0.1

/* Write a program enter a host name and print its IP address */ import java.net.*; import java.io.*; import static java.lang.System.*; class Networking2 { public static void main(String args[])//throws Exception { try { out.print("Enter the host name:"); String s=new DataInputStream(System.in).readLine(); InetAddress i=InetAddress.getByName(s); out.println("IP address :"+i); } catch(Exception e) { out.println("Please input correct host name"); } } }

Output : Enter the host name:abc IP address :abc/127.0.0.1

\/* Write a program of swing and print a massage on applet */ import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; public class Swing1 extends JApplet { public void init() { Container c=getContentPane(); JLabel jl=new JLabel("This is swing Version of a Label"); c.add(jl); } } /* <applet code=Swing.class width=200 height=200> </applet> */

/* Write a program of swing and use GridLayoyt on applet */

import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; public class Swing2 extends JApplet { public void init() { Container c=getContentPane(); c.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,1)); ImageIcon ii1=new ImageIcon("a.png"); JLabel ji1=new JLabel("A Left",ii1,JLabel.LEFT); JLabel ji2=new JLabel("A Center",ii1,JLabel.CENTER); JLabel ji3=new JLabel("A Right",ii1,JLabel.RIGHT); c.add(ji1); c.add(ji2); c.add(ji3);

} /* <applet code=Swing2.class width=200 height=200> </applet> */

/* Create a form and set Flow Layout and also create a button on this Form */ import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; class ButtonFrame extends Frame { Button b; ButtonFrame() { setTitle("Button Frame"); FlowLayout f=new FlowLayout(); b=new Button("Exit Program"); add(b); setSize(600,400); setVisible(true); } public static void main(String args[]) { new ButtonFrame(); }

/* a program to create a form set Button in Grid Layout

*/

import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; class LayoutFrame2 extends Frame { Button b1,b2,b3,b4,b5; LayoutFrame2() { setTitle("LayoutFrame1"); setLayout(new GridLayout(3,2,10,10)); b1 = new Button("Button : 1"); b2 = new Button("Button : 2"); b3 = new Button("Button : 3"); b4 = new Button("Button : 4"); b5 = new Button("Button : 5"); add(b1);add(b2);add(b3);add(b4);add(b5); setSize(600,400); setVisible(true); } public static void main(String args[]) { new LayoutFrame2(); } }

/* a program to create a form set Button in Border Layout

*/

import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; class LayoutFrame3 extends Frame { Button b1,b2,b3,b4,b5; LayoutFrame3() { setTitle("Border Layout"); setLayout(new BorderLayout()); b1=new b2=new b3=new b4=new b5=new Button("Button Button("Button Button("Button Button("Button Button("Button : : : : : 1"); 2"); 3"); 4"); 5");

add(b1,"North"); add(b2,"South"); add(b3,"East"); add(b4,"West"); add(b5); setSize(600,400); setVisible(true);

} public static void main(String args[]) { new LayoutFrame3(); } }

/* A program of event handling */

import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; class ColorFrame1 extends Frame implements ActionListener { Button b1,b2,b3,b4; ColorFrame1() { setTitle("Color Frame"); setLayout(new FlowLayout()); b1=new b2=new b3=new b4=new add(b1); add(b2); add(b3); add(b4); b1.addActionListener(this); b2.addActionListener(this); b3.addActionListener(this); b4.addActionListener(this); Button("Red"); Button("Green"); Button("Blue"); Button("Exit");

} public static void main(String args[]) { new ColorFrame1(); } public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {

setSize(600,400); setVisible(true);

if(ae.getSource()==b1) setBackground(Color.red); if(ae.getSource()==b2) setBackground(Color.green); if(ae.getSource()==b3) setBackground(Color.blue); if(ae.getSource()==b4) System.exit(0);

} }

/* Use of this

*/

import static java.lang.System.*; class Alpha { int x,y,z; Alpha(int x, int y, int z) { this.x=x; this.y=y; this.z=z; } void print() { System.out.println("x = "+x+", y = "+y+", z = "+z); } void sum() { int x; x = this.x+y+z; System.out.println("Sum = "+x); }

} class StaticTest5 { public static void main(String args[]) { Alpha a1 = new Alpha(1,2,3); Alpha a2 = new Alpha(4,5,6); Alpha a3 = new Alpha(7,8,9);

a1.sum(); a2.sum(); a3.sum(); } }