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Exadata X3 Database In-Memory Machine

Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle Exadata Database Machine Best Platform for


Data Warehousing OLTP Database Cloud
Oracles strategic platform for ALL Database workloads

Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Exadata Architecture
Complete Database platform using standard servers for Compute and Storage
Scale-Out Database Servers 8x 2-socket, or 2x 8-socket Xeon database servers Oracle Database, ASM, RAC; Linux or Solaris Standard Ethernet to data center Scale-Out Intelligent Storage Servers 2-socket storage servers, Exadata Storage Software Up to 500 terabytes disk per rack 56 PCI Flash memory cards per rack InfiniBand Network Unified internal connectivity ( 40 Gb/sec )
3 Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Highly Engineered and Standardized


Less Risk, Better Results
Hundreds of engineer years spent optimizing and

hardening the system end-to-end


Frees I/T talent to focus on business needs

Standard platform improves support experience Runs all existing Oracle Database workloads

Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Superior Database & Exadata Support


ORACLE PLATINUM SERVICES
Complete. Integrated. Proactive.
24/7 support Specialized Engineered Systems Support Team 2-hour onsite response to hardware issues1 New Updates and Upgrades for Database,

High Availability. No Additional Cost.


Better support for the complete Oracle stack

Includes higher support levels for Database software

Proactive remote monitoring for faults Industry leading service level response times:

Server, Storage, and OS software


My Oracle Support proactive support portal "Phone home" automated service requests (ASR)

5 Minute Fault Notification 15 Minute Restoration or Escalation to Development 30 Minute Joint Debugging with Development

Oracle Engineers perform quarterly patching

and updates
Available for recent configurations on Exadata
1 Covered

system must be within an Oracle two-hour service area to receive two-hour response as a standard service.

Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Key Exadata Innovations


Smart Scale-Out Storage
InfiniBand connected servers Smart Scan query offload

Extreme Performance at Lowest Cost


Hybrid Columnar Compression
10x compression for warehouses 15x compression for archives

+
Data remains compressed for scans and in Flash

uncompressed

Smart PCI Flash Cache


Transparent cache in front of disk Accelerates random I/O up to 30x Quadruples data scan rate

compress primary DB

Space Savings Cascade to Copies

standby

test

dev

backup

Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

1000s of Deployments at Leading Companies


Half are Warehouses, Half are OLTP or Mixed Workloads
Petabyte Warehouses SAP, E-business Suite,

PeopleSoft, Siebel, JDE Regulatory Reporting


Online Financial Trading E-Commerce Sites Consolidation of 100s of

Databases

Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Exadata Evolution
V2 2009
V1 2008

X2-8 2010

Warehouse
Smart Storage InfiniBand Scale-Out

OLTP & VLDB


Flash Columnar

Scale-Up
80-core SMPs

Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Exadata X3 | Database In-Memory Machine


2009
2008

2010

2012

X3

Warehouse

OLTP & VLDB Database On Disk

Scale-Up

Massive Flash All I/Os to Flash

Database In-Memory

Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Exadata X3 Database In-Memory Machine


2 or 4 TB DRAM
Hottest Data

X3 mass memory hierarchy delivers extreme performance Automatically moves all active data from disk to memory DRAM memory expanded to 2 or 4 TB for hottest data 4 to 40 TB of compressed user data Flash memory expanded 4X to 22 TB per rack 40 to 200 TB of compressed user data ALL active data
1.5 Million SQL random read I/Os per second for OLTP
Comparable to 15,000 disk drives in 150 array frames

22 TB PCI FLASH
Active Data

500 TB DISK
Cold Data

100 GB/sec SQL data scan rate for reporting and warehouses
Comparable to 1,000 disk drives in 10 array frames

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Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Exadata Smart Flash Cache


1 Million 8K flash write IOPs from SQL

Write-Back Cache Accelerates Write Performance 20X


New software caches write I/Os in flash memory Now all reads and writes of active data go to flash 1 Million 8K flash write I/Os per second on an X3 rack
Comparable to 10,000 disks on 100 array frames 20X more writes than previous Exadata version

New software also provides 10x write improvement on

existing V2 and X2 systems


Cache is persistent and fully redundant Also improves database availability by accelerating write

intensive recovery
11 Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Exadata Flash Performance Scales Linearly


Storage Array Architecture Limits Flash Performance
Exadata scales using
True Scale-Out InfiniBand Smart Storage

Query Throughput
Gigabytes per Second

100

4 to 13

Storage Array

Exadata

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Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Extreme Performance and Low Cost


Extreme Performance dramatically lowers cost
Workloads that require huge traditional systems run on small Exadatas
Disks for Capacity

Hardware needed for an application is often reduced 10x

Exadata also delivers Extreme Capacity


Flash for I/Os

Huge disk footprint for large or less active data 500 TB of disk per rack for historical data, low activity data, images,

DRAM for Throughput

documents, backups, etc.


Columnar compression expands disk and memory capacity 10x Blend of tiers gives highest performance at lowest cost Placing all data in DRAM would cost $20M just for chips

Cost of Disk I/Os of Flash Speed of DRAM


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Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Business Benefits of Database In-Memory Machine


Sub-millisecond latency
Interactive OLTP with millions of users
Hottest Data

Sub-second analytics
Real-time decision making, instant reports
Active Data

10x faster parallel jobs


Quarter close, payroll, supply planning,

field inventory, pricing, route planning, sub-ledger accounting


Cold Data

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Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Exadata Database Cloud


Exadata has the unique ability to run many databases supporting multiple workloads in a single cloud platform
High-end OLTP, Warehousing, batch, reporting, backups, All at the same time

X3 database in-memory delivers extreme performance for all workloads


Also prevents one workload from overloading disks leading All Workloads, All Applications SAP, Siebel, PeopleSoft, JDE, E-business Suite, Fusion Applications
15 Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

to poor performance for all

Exadata X3 Details
Bigger
Same Architecture as Exadata X2 Same Price as Exadata X2

Faster

All X3 Database Machines


4X Larger Flash Memory 20X More Write Performance 33% More Data Throughput 10% to 30% Lower Power 33% Faster Database CPUs 75% More Memory Full 10Gb10% Ethernet toLower Data Center to 20% Power
16 Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

22 TB of Flash Memory per Rack Exadata Smart Flash Write Caching 100 GB/sec running SQL Up to 3 Kilowatt Reduction per Rack 8-Core Xeon SandyBridge E5-2690 1 TB to 2 TB per Rack 40X 10Gb ports per Rack

X3-2 Database Servers

Seamless Upgrades and Expansions


Upgrade Example
X3-2
Half to Full Upgrade in 2012

A single Database Machine can have

servers from different generations


Databases and Clusters can span

X2-2
Qtr to Half Upgrade in 2011

across multiple hardware generations


New software runs on older hardware

V2
Initial Quarter Rack deployed in 2010

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Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

INTRODUCING EXADATA EIGHTH RACK


X3

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Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

NEW Exadata X3-2 Eighth Rack


Faster Than 2010 Quarter-Rack, 2008 Half-Rack
Lowest Cost Exadata Configuration
Lowest Cost
Hardware List price $200K: 60% of Quarter Rack 16 Database Cores, 54 TB Disk, 2.4 TB PCI Flash Highly Available configuration with all Exadata features

Brings Exadata Extreme Performance to smaller

workloads, development, test, disaster recovery Hardware Identical to Quarter-Rack


Half CPU Cores, Disks, and Flash Cards Disabled Half the Database and Exadata Software Licenses

Upgrade to Quarter-Rack with software command


19 Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Complete Family of Database Machines


Oracle Exadata X3-2
2, 4, and 8 database nodes

Oracle Exadata X3-8


2 (80 core) database nodes 4 TB DRAM Eighth

Quarter

Suppo F Full rts Mu ield Upgrad Multi-Rack ltiple G ea enera ble tions of Har dware

Half

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Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Summary

4th Generation Database Machine X3 Database In-Memory Machine


All Active Data in Memory

Exadata Database Cloud New Entry-level Eighth Rack

X3

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Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

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Copyright 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

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