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PROJECT:

xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Part of Structure: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Beam No.: B1 Designed by: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Design Information: Type of construction: Unpropped Simply supported

Beam span:

13.299 m

Beam spacing left: Beam spacing right: 175 mm

3.600 m 2.878 m

Overall depth of slab Ds: Shear connectors: Stud diameter = As-welded length = Concrete:

19 mm 95 mm

Deck: Bondek II profiled sheeting Profile depth Dp = 54 mm Trough spacing = 200 mm Trough width, average = 168 mm

Compressive strength = Density (NWC) =

30 N/mm2 24 kN/m3

Loading: Dead load from composite flooring = Imposed load on flooring = Construction load (temporary)= Initial selection of beam size: Assume span/depth ratio = Beam depth = Choose initially Ix-x = Sp = Depth = Web thickness = Flange thickness = Steel Grade 43, 20 664.95 mm 4.205 kN/m2 15 kN/m2 0.5 kN/m2

610 X 305 X 179 UB 151500 cm4 5515 cm3 617.5 mm 14.1 mm 23.6 mm since T>16, Py = Elasticity modulus =

Se = A= Beam self weight =

4907 cm3 228 cm2 1.79 kN/m

265 N/mm2 205 kN/mm2

Construction condition: Design load in construction condition = Design moment at construction condition = Moment of resistance of steel section = Moment capacity is O.K. Check elastic stress due to self weight: Moment due to self weight = Bending elastic stress = Deflection of soffit of beam after construction: Deflection = This deflection is = Span / Limiting span/deflection ratio = Deflection is O.K. Composite condition - Ultimate load: Factored load on composite beam = Ultimate design moment on c.beam = Dead load support reaction (service) = Imposed load support reaction (service) = Effective breadth of slab = 99.31 kN/m 2195.54 kNm 102.47 kN 323.07 kN 3324.75 mm 5431.0 kN 6042.0 kN 20.2 mm 658 380 340.68 kNm 69 N/mm2 24.17 kN/m 534.24 kNm 1461.48 kNm

Resistance of slab in compression = Rc = Resistance of steel section in tension = Rs = Since Rc<Rs, P.N.A lies in steel flange Moment resistance for full shear connection = Mpc = Moment capacity is O.K.

2486.8 kNm

Degree of shear connection: Number of shear connectors used per trough = Number of shear connectors in half span = Resistance of shear connectors: Characteristic strength = Design strength = 0.8x100 = Reduction factor r = Therefore take r = Total resistance of shear connectors Rq = Since Rq<Rs and 100 kN 80 kN 2.01 should be < 1 2659.8 kN 1 1 Nos. 33 Nos.

Rq<Rc, redesign beam for partial shear connection 2130.9 kN 3911.1 kN

Web tension resistance Rw = Flange tension resistance Rf =

Moment resistance of composite beam with partial shear connection: Since Rq>Rw, P.N.A lies in steel flange Mc = 2164.5 kNm Mu = 2195.54 kNm

Moment capacity is not O.K, choose bigger section Degree of shear connection provided: Degree of shear connection = K=Rq/Rc= 0.49 limit on degree of shear connection = K> (L-6)/10, but K > 0.4 Not adequate degree of partial shear connection

Composite condition - service load: determine elastic section properties Modular ratio = 10 r = = 0.05667 235.5 mm, from top of slab 4.171E+09 mm4 7488214.8 mm3 177120967 mm3

Elastic neutral axis depth

Second moment of area = Elastic section modulus Zt = Elastic section modulus Zc =

Service load on composite section = Service moment = Stress in steel = Additional stress on non-comp.section = Total serviceability stress =

48.59 kN/m 1074.11 kNm 143.4 N/mm2 69 N/mm2 212.9 N/mm2

<Py

Steel serviceability stress check is O.K Stress in concrete = 6.1 N/mm2 <0.5fcu

Concrete serviceability stress check is O.K Deflection - imposed load: Imposed load = Deflection delta-c = Additional deflection from partial shear connection = Total composite deflection = Which is equal to span/ Deflection is O.K 48.59 kN/m 23.1 mm 63.7 mm 29.4 mm 453

Check natural frequency of beam: Weight of floor in dynamic calculations include: Self weight of slab and beam + 10% imposed load =

20.27 kN/m 1.1

Take ratio of the dynamic to static stiffness of a composite beam = Deflection-self weight = Natural frequency f = 8.8 mm 6.08 Hz Satisfactory

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