1.

F 55 72 G E O 70

D C

In the diagram, ABC is a tangent to the circle centre O. Given that BFE 55 ,

FED 70 and GOB 72 , calculate

(i) OBG ,

[1] [1] [1] [2] [2]

(ii) GDB

(iii) EDG

(iv) GBA (v) the sum of interior angles of the pentagon BDEFG.

2.

In the diagram, the points A, B, C and D lies on a circle of centre O. AC is a diameter which intersects BD at E and the tangent to the circle at C meets AD produced at F.
B

O
36 E

56

B = 56 and CA D = 36, find Given that AC

(i) (ii) (iii)

C , BA

[2] [2] [2]

D , AE
F . DC

3.

S
A

P
O is the centre of the circle PQRS. The straight line AR cuts the circle at Q and C. AP is a tangent to the circle at P. Given that POQ = 74 and PAQ = 36, calculate, stating your reasons clearly (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) QRP, QSP, QPA, PSR, RPO. [1] [1] [2] [2] [2]

4. In the figure, O is the centre of the circle. AB and CB are tangents to the circle at F and G. Given that ABC = 40, FEA = 66 and DE = EF, calculate, giving reasons (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) GFB, FGD, obtuse angle FOD, GDO, EFA
B G 40

[1] [1] [1] [2] [3]

D F
Di agram is not dra wn to scal e

66 A

5. In the diagram below, AC is the diameter of the circle, centre O. The chords AE and BC meet at D when produced. Given that CDE = 22 o and BAC = 39 o, calculate

A 39 o O E

D
22 C B (i) ACB, (ii) AOB, (iii) CBE. [2] [1] [3]
o

6.

In the diagram below, A, B, C, D and E are points on the circle with center O. DC is parallel to the diameter EB of the circle with center O.

C D
30

O E 45

F Given that OAC = 45, ACB = 30, DEF is a straight line and FAH is a tangent to the circle, calculate, (i) (ii) (iii) (b) AOE, BAC, AEF. [2] [2] [2] [2]

(a)

Prove that AEF is similar to CAE.

7.

The points P, Q, R, S and T lie on a circle, centre O. PS is a diameter of the circle. QV is a tangent to the circle and PTQ 24 .

O V P

T
Calculate, stating your reasons clearly, the following angles,

(a) (i)
(ii)

QSP , QTS ,

[1] [2] [1] [3]

(iii) QRS , (iv) QVP ,

(b) Given that QPT 114 , determine whether the lines QO and PT are
parallel. Give a reason for your answer. [2]

8.

In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle PQRS. SR is parallel to PO. TPA is a tangent to the circle and SPT = 37 .

O R A S P T
Find (i) OPS, (ii) PSR, (iii) obtuse POR, (iv) PQR, (v) ORP, (vi) SQR. [1] [1] [2] [1] [1] [2]

9.

It is given that O is the centre of the circle. PCQ and RBQ are tangents to the circle at C and B respectively. It is also given that BCQ 64 o . R A

D B O

64o P (a) Explain why OCB = 26 C Q [1]

(b)

Calculate, stating your reasons clearly, (i) (ii) (i) (ii) (v) CAB, CQB, COB, ABR, DBC. [2] [2] [1] [1] [1]

(c)

Prove that OBQC is a cyclic quadrilateral.

[2]

10.

In the figure, O is the centre of the circle. The tangent PAT meets the line CD produced at T. It is given that ABC = 82 and TAD = 44.

C D

82

O 44

A
P (a) Name one triangle in the diagram which is isosceles (Give reasons for your answers. [2] (b) Calculate (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) OAD, AOD, ACD, ODC, ATD. [1] [1] [1] [2] [2]

11.

In the diagram, the points A, B, C, F and D are on the circle with centre O. CED is a straight line, AEC = 100o, ADC = 2yo, ABC = xo and DAE = 3yo xo . D 2y E O 100 3y x

A
x B (a) Give a reason why (i) (ii) (b) (c) x + 2y = 180, 3y x + 2y = 100. [1] [2] [1] C

Find the value of x and of y. Hence, calculate, giving the reasons, (i) (ii) (iii) AOC, AFC, ACD.

[1] [1] [2]

12 In the figure, O is the centre of the circle through A, B, C and D. TA is a tangent to the circle at A and AC intersects BD at X. ACB = 620 and DAC = 320.

(a) (b)

Explain why OAT = 90. Find (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) BAO, AOD, BXC, TAD, DCB.

[1]

[2] [1] [1] [1] [1]

13.

The points A, B, C, D and F lie on a circle. The line GE meets the circle at a tangent at point F.

Given that BAC = 26o, CAD = 35o, AFC = 55o and CFE = 61o,

a)

Calculate i) ii) iii) iv)

ABC ADC DAF AHC

[1] [1] [2] [2]

b)

Show that AD is the diameter of the circle

[2]

14.

B C

D O G 30 62

E D

The points A, B, C, D and E lie on a circle, centre O. AB is a diameter E 30 and OE D 62 . of the circle. TG is a tangent to the circle at E. AD (a) Find, giving your reasons, E , AO (i) E , (ii) DA G , DE (iii) D , BC (iv) (b) Given that the radius of the circle is 6 cm, find (i) (ii) the length of ET, the area of the shaded region.

[1] [2] [2] [2]

[2] [3]

15. In the diagram, O is the centre of the small circle ABD. ABC and ADP are straight lines and BP and CD intersect at point Q. B C

78

O Q

D P (a)
D 78, showing all the necessary reasons, find Given that BA

(i)

BOD,

[1] [1] [1] [3] [2]

(i) ACD, (ii) ADC, (iii) PQC. (b) Prove, stating your reasons clearly, that BCQ and DPQ are similar.

16.

In the diagram, RS is the diameter of the circle RSTQ, PQR and PTS are straight lines. US is the tangent to the circle at S. Given that SRT = 21 and QRT = 43, find (i) (ii) (iii) STQ, PSU, QPT. [1] [1] [2]

All reasons must be clearly stated. R Q 43 21 P O

T U S

17.

In the diagram, BOH is the diameter of the circle with centre O. ABC and EDC are tangents to the circle at B and D respectively. It is given that FDG = 21, BFD = 64 and GFD = 78.

A F G 78 64 B

O 21

H E Stating your reasons clearly, find (a) (b) (c) (d) BOD, FDB, HDG, BCD.

[2] [2] [2] [2]

18.

The points A, B, C, D and E lie on a circle with centre O where AE ED . AC is the diameter of the circle and GF is tangent to the circle at C. Angle AED = 140 and angle BCG = 10 G

C A O

E F D Find (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)

OCD, ABC, FCD, BAC, AOD, CDE.

[1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [2]

19.

In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle through A, B, C, D and E. MN is the tangent at A.
B 52 0 , The diameter EB and the chord DA intersect at X. Given that AO B 500 and DE calculate, giving your reasons clearly, the following angles:

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

AE B , B AC E , OA B DC

[2] [2] [2] [2]

520

O
X

500

B N A M

20.

Given that AB and AF are tangents to the circle at B and F respectively. O is the centre of the
F 60o and CE B 15 . circle. EOB is the diameter of the circle, OGA is a straight line. EO

O
15 60

(a)

Calculate, stating your reasons clearly, (i) (ii) (iii)

F , ED
E , CB F , CD

[1] [2] [2] [3]

(b)

Show that triangle ABF is equilateral.

21. A Q T O

B C

The points A, B, C, S and Q lie on a circle, centre O. AS is a diameter of the circle and BO is parallel to RT. RT is a tangent to the circle and AQT is a straight line. Angle ORS = 45 . (a) Find the angles, showing your reasons clearly, (i) (ii) (iii) (b) BOC BAC OCA [1] [1] [2]

Given also that angle QST = 42 , find the angles (i) (ii) QAS QSC [1] [2] [1]

(c)

Show that triangles ABO and ORS are similar.