WAJA

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS SPM 2008 ______________________

TOPIC 03

Quadratic Functions

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WAJA JPN Perak 2008

1.

By expressing the function f ( x) 3 x 2 6 x 5 in form of f ( x) a ( x p ) 2 q , find the minimum value of f ( x) . [ 3 marks ]

Answer: ___________________ 2. Find the range of values of x that satisfy 4 x

1 . x

[ 2 marks ]

Answer: _____________________
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03 Quadratic Functions

WAJA JPN Perak 2008

3.

Diagram 1 shows the graph of a quadratic function y f ( x) . The straight line y 9 is a tangent to the curve y f ( x) . y
y f ( x)

x 0 1 7 y = -9 Diagram 1 a) Write the equation of the axis of symmetry of the curve. b) Express f ( x) in form of ( x p ) 2 q , where p and q are constants. [ 3 marks ]

Answer: a) ________________ b) ________________

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03 Quadratic Functions

WAJA JPN Perak 2008 4. Diagram 2 shows the graph of a quadratic function f ( x) px 2 4 x q , where p and q are constants. y (-1,5)

x Diagram 2 0 The curve y f ( x) has a maximum point (-1,5). State a) the value of p, b) the value of q. [ 3 marks ]

Answers: a) p = _______________ b) q = _______________ 5. By expressing y 4 x x 2 8 in form y a( x p) 2 q , where a, p and q are constants, state a) the equation of the axis of symmetry , b) the coordinates of the turning point on the curve. [ 3 marks ]

Answers: a)____________________ b) ____________________

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03 Quadratic Functions

WAJA JPN Perak 2008 6. Find the range of values of x that satisfies (3 x 1)(2 x 1) 3 x [ 3 marks ]

Answers: ______________________ 7. The straight line y 4 x k meets the curve y kx 2 5 at two distinct points. Find the range of values of k. [ 3 marks ]

Answers: ____________________

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03 Quadratic Functions

WAJA JPN Perak 2008 8. Diagram 3 shows the graph of a quadratic function f ( x) 5 2( x p ) 2 , where p is a constant. y A(1,-q) 0 x

Diagram 3 The curve y f ( x) has a maximum point at A(1,-q), where q is a constant. State a) the value of p, b) the value of q, c) the equation of the axis of symmetry. [3 marks ]

Answers: a) ____________________ b) ____________________ c) ____________________

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03 Quadratic Functions

WAJA JPN Perak 2008 9. Diagram 4 shows the graph of a quadratic function y f ( x) . The straight line y 9 is a tangent to the curve y f ( x) . y
y f ( x)

-2

x
y 9

Diagram 4 a) Write the equation of the axis of symmetry of the curve. b) Express f ( x) in form of (a b) 2 c , where b and c are constants. [ 3 marks ]

Answers: a) ____________________ b) ____________________ 10. Find the range of values x if (3 x 2)( x 5) x 5. [ 3 marks ]

Answers: ____________________
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03 Quadratic Functions

WAJA JPN Perak 2008

Answer 1. 2. The minimum value of f ( x) 2

1 1 x 2 2

3.

a) x 4 b) f ( x) ( x 4) 2 9

4.

a) p= -2 b) q= -5

5.

a) x=2 b) (2,12)

6. 7. 8.

2 ,x>1 3 k < 1, k > 4 a) p = 1

x<

b) q = -5 c) x = 1 9. a) x=1 b) f ( x) ( x 1) 2 10 x<1 ,x>5 3

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03 Quadratic Functions