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ToddMcDevitt,PhDPE
ProductStrategy&Planning ANSYS,Inc
1 2011ANSYS,Inc. October24,2011
StructuralMechanicsThemes
MAPDL/WorkbenchIntegration Physicscoupling Rotatingmachines Composites&FractureMechanics ApplicationCustomization Thinstructuresmodeling Contactanalysis Performance AdvancedModeling GeometryHandling
2 2011ANSYS,Inc. October24,2011
WhatwillRelease14.0bringyou?
2011ANSYS,Inc.
October24,2011
Letsnowtakeacloserlookatsometopics
2011ANSYS,Inc.
October24,2011
2011ANSYS,Inc.
October24,2011
ReviewingConnections
SpotWelds
WeakspringsandMPCcontacts asgeneratedbythesolver
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SelectingNodes
2011ANSYS,Inc.
October24,2011
ApplyingLoadsandOrientationstoNodes
ResultsonNodeSelections
Resultswithfirstlayerof quadsremoved
Resultsonquadslayersonly
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RestartandDirectFELoads
SecondLoadstep modifiedforrestart
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October24,2011
AvoidResolveswithPostCommands
Addingpostcommandsnippetsaftera solutiondoesnotrequireresolvingthe entiresolution. Thisisthedefaultsettingiftheuser addsapostcommandobject.
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MAPDL/WorkbenchIntegration LinearDynamicsinANSYSMechanical
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WorkbenchandMechanicalenhancements
JointsinHarmonic Analyses
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PhysicsCoupling DataMapping
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Motivation
Engineeringorganizations oftenuseexternalfilesto transferquantitiesfrom onesimulationto another. Efficientmappingof pointclouddatais requiredtoaccountfor misalignment,non matchingunitsorscaling issues.
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SupportedDataTypes
NewatR14.0
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IncreasedAccuracy
Thesmoothness ofthe mappeddatadependson thedensityofthepoint cloud. Severalweighting optionsareavailableto accommodatevarious dataquality.
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ValidatingtheMappedData
ImportingMultipleFiles
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Motivation
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GeometryCreation
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Import/ExportofBearingCharacteristics
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CampbellDiagrams
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Motivation
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ManuallyDefiningLayersonSimpleGeometries
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October24,2011
DefiningLayersonComplexGeometries
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AdvancedFailureAnalysis
2Dlaminar composite
Initialcrack
Startofdamage(layer1)
Progresseddamage(layer1)
Progresseddamage(layer3)
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Customization ANSYSDesignAssessment
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Motivation
Manyofyouhave expressedtheneedfor: Computingand displayingspecific results Beabletoachieve morecomplexUser definedresults
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WhatisDesignAssessment?
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DesignAssessmentforAdvancedUserDefined Results
DesignAssessmentenable userstoextenduserdefined resultscapabilitieswith:
Expressionsusing
mathematicaloperatorsas supportedbyPython
Coordinatesystems,Units
Systems
Integrationoptions Nodal,ElementNodal&
Scriptusedtodisplayscalarelementdatastored inanexternalfile
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Elementalresulttypes
Importfromexternaltables
ThinStructures MeshConnections
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Motivation
Inordertoconnect meshesofdifferent surfacepartssoasto sharenodesat intersections,usersdonot alwayswantorcannot mergethetopologiesat thegeometrylevel. Meshbasedconnections arerequired.
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MeshConnections
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FurtherMeshingEnhancements
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VirtualTopologiesInteractiveEditing
Userselectsentitiesthen appliesVToperations
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VTHardVertex,EdgeandFaceSplits
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ContactAnalysis RigidBody&FlexibleDynamics
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Motivation
Manymechanismsand assemblieshave componentsthat operatethrough contact.
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PerformanceImprovements
Theapplicability, robustnessand efficiencyofthe contacthasbeen improvedforspeed andaccuracy expectatypical25x speedup
Valve:158secelapsedtime (2xspeedup)
Piston:9secelapsed time(7.5xspeedup)
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ProjectedContact
Regularcontact Projectionbased
Smoothertemperatureresultsona multilayeredstructure
Improvedpressureresultswith surfaceprojection
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Contactaccuracyandrobustness
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Performance FurtherbenefitsfromGPUboards
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Motivation
Takingadvantageof thelatesthardware ismandatoryto solveyourlarge models.
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DistributedANSYSSupportsGPUs
SpeedupfromGPUtechnology
Solder balls
ResultsCourtesyofMicroConsult Engineering,GmbH
Mold
SolderJointBenchmark 4M DOF,CreepStrainAnalysis
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PCB
AdvancedModeling MaterialModels&Methods
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AdvancedMaterialsforBiomechanical Applications
AnisotropicHyperelasticity plus
Viscoelasticityforstrainrateeffects
ShapeMemoryAlloyenhancedwith
superelasticity,Memoryeffect,New YieldFunction,DifferentiatedModuli (Austenite,Martensite)
Nonlinearmaterialssupportforcoupledfieldelements
MoistureDiffusion
Moistureinduces hygroscopicstressesand altersthermalstresses. Coupledfieldelements allowtoincorporate moistureeffectsin thermal,structuraland coupledsimulations.
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AdvancedNonlinearMethods
Usercannowperform: Bucklingfroma nonlinearprestressed state withdeadloads (newsubspace eigensolver) 3Drezoning forvery largedeformationsfora widerrangeofmaterials andboundary conditions.
Bucklingofaprestressed stiffenedcontainer
HotRollingStructuralSteel Analysiswith3DRezoning
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Coupledstructures/acousticssimulations
Coupledproblemsare modeledmore efficiently: Quadratictetrahedral acousticselements Newacoustics sources Absorbingareas EnhancedPML formulation Nearandfarfield parameters
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AdvancedModeling BrakeSqueal
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ANSYSSolutionforBrakeSqueal
Providesforsliding contactwithfriction Nomatchmeshneeded Supportshigherorder elements ComplexEigensolve Animate:Complex ModeShape ContactStatusatPads
AutomatedMeshing
CAD
Mesh& Connection
AutomatedContact Detection
Setup& solver
FlexibilitytouseLinear &Nonlinearsolver capabilities Frictionsensitivitystudy
Post Processing
Rootlocusplots Correlationofmodes ListStrainenergyper componentpermode
BiDirectionalCAD Connectivity
Physicalprototypingtimeconsumingandexpensive
Can Include Squeal and cycle Providemore analysis early inthe design
ParametricStudybychangingfrictioncoefficient Reusesymmetricmodesandjustrunun symmetricpart
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Significanttimereduction
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Motivation
Mostmechanismsand assembliesaremanaged viacontrolsystems. Systemsimulation, includingthedetailsof themechanismor assembly,areneededin ordertoimprove modelingaccuracy, fidelityandultimately systemoptimization.
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LinkingMechanicalandSimplorer
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SomeExamples
AircraftLanding Gear
Andthereismuchmore
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checktheReleaseNotes!
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ThinkalsooftheTechnologyDemonstration Guide
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Questions?
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Appendix
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Customization ApplicationCustomizationToolkit
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Motivation
AsaMechanicalUser, youmaywantto: Customizemenus Createnewloadsand boundaryconditions Createnewtypesof plots ReuseAPDLscripts withoutcommand snippets
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WhatistheApplicationCustomizationToolkit?
TheApplication CustomizationToolkit is atoolthat facilitates customization ofANSYSMechanical. Itprovidesawayto extendthefeatures offeredbyANSYS products.
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ToolbarCustomizationthroughXMLFiles
XMLdefinition:
<loadinternalName="ConvectiononBlade"caption="ConvectiononBlade"icon="Convection" issupport="false"isload="true"> <version>1</version> <callbacks> <onsolve>Convection_Blade_Computation</onsolve> </callbacks> <details> <propertyinternalName="Geometry"dataType="string"control="scoping"></property> <propertyinternalName="Thickness"caption="Thickness"dataType="string" control="text"></property> <propertyinternalName="FilmCoefficient"caption="FilmCoefficient"dataType="string" control="text"></property> <propertyinternalName="AmbientTemperature"caption="AmbientTemperature" dataType="string"control="text"></property> </details> </load>
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PythonDrivenLoadsandBoundaryConditions
Pythonscript:
#Get thescoped geometry: propGeo =result.GetDPropertyFromName("Geometry") refIds =propGeo.Value #Get therelated mesh andcreate thecomponent: forrefId inrefIds: meshRegion =mesh.MeshRegion(refId) elementIds =meshRegion.Elements eid =aap.mesh.element[elementIds[0]].Id f.write("*get,ntyp,ELEM,"+eid.ToString()+",ATTR,TYPE\n") f.write("esel,s,type,,ntyp \ncm,component,ELEM") #Get properties from thedetails view: propThick =load.GetDPropertyFromName("Thickness") thickness=propThick.Value propCoef =load.GetDPropertyFromName("FilmCoefficient") film_coefficient =propCoef.Value propTemp =load.GetDPropertyFromName("AmbientTemperature") temperature=propTemp.Value #Inserttheparameters fortheAPDLcommands: f.write("thickness="+thickness.ToString()+"\n") f.write("film_coefficient="+film_coefficient.ToString()+"\n") f.write("temperature="+temperature.ToString()+"\n") #Reuse thelegacy APDLmacros: f.write("/input,APDL_script_for_convection.inp\n")
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WritingAPDLCommandsFromtheNewDefinition
!APDL_script_for_convection.inp !Inputparameters: esel,s,type,,10 cm,component,ELEM thickness=1.1 film_coefficient =120. temperature =22. !Treatment: /prep7 et,100,152 keyop,100,8,2. et,1001,131 keyo,1001,3,2 sectype,1001,shell secdata,thickness,10 secoff,mid cmsel,s,component emodif,all,type,1001 emodif,all,secnum,1001 type,100 esurf fini alls /solu esel,s,type,,100 nsle sf,all,conv,film_coefficient,temperature alls
APDL
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WBMechanical
AnExample:ACTdrivenSubmodeling
AdvancedModeling OffshoreStructures
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GlobalOffshoreStructures
Overtheperiodofthedesignofanoffshorestructure fromConceptthroughFEEDandDetailedStructuraland EquipmentDesign thereareneedsformanydifferent analysesrelatedtoglobalstructuraldesignandintegrity anddetailedcomponentlevelanalysis.Toensuredelivery timeliness,andreliabilitywherecostsoffailurearesohigh, thereisconsiderablevalueincompatibilitybetweenthe respectivetools.Thisisdeliveredbytheongoing integrationofANSYSAQWAinWorkbenchanddeliveryof enhancedcapabilitiesinMechanical/MAPDLforoffshore structuresanalysis. Importantly,ANSYSStructuralMechanicsproductsnow delivertheabilitytoconductbothglobalanddetailed analysisofoffshorestructuressubjectedtovariouswave andenvironmentalloadings.
Globalhydrodynamicsand structuralanalyses
Localjointflexibilityanalysis
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FurtherAQWAIntegrationinWorkbench forMultiBodyWaveHydrodynamics
HydrodynamicTimeResponsesystem
enhancementsinclude
Fenders(similartocontact) Allowsconnectionsbetween2structures orbetweenastructureandafixedpoint Articulations(similartojoints)
EnhancedEnvironmentalConditionsand CableBehaviorinAQWA
Introductionofmultidirectionalwavespectra
allowsmorerealisticmodellingofrealwave conditions,andisimportantfortheaccurate simulationofmooredvesselsandoffshore platforms Almostanycombinationofwavespectrato bemodelledinthesolvermodulesLIBRIUM, DRIFTandtheHydrodynamicTimeResponse systeminWorkbench TomeetAPIstandard(RP2SK),nonlinearaxial stiffnesscanbeusedtodefineamooringline Gaussianformulatedwavespectrumnow availableinthecoresolverandthe HydrodynamicTimeResponsesystem
2011ANSYS,Inc. October24,2011
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ExtendedWaveLoadinginMechanical andlinkstoRegulatoryCodeChecks
Diffractedwaveloading
Providessimplifiedpressureloadingfrom HydrodynamicsDiffractionsystems(AQWA) ontoMAPDLsystem HarmonicWaveLoading Regularwaveloadingnowavailableforharmonic responseanalyses ANSYSFATJACK(forbeamjointfatigueofframed structures)automaticallyreadstheRSTfiledata forharmonicloadcases ANSYSBEAMCHECK(formemberchecksonframed structures)andANSYSFATJACKnowdeliveredwith Mechanicalinstallation SeeDesignAssessmentforfurtherinformation
VesselLoadingTransferfrom AQWAtoMechanical
CourtesyofVuyk EngineeringRotterdam
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Sequential
Allowingstructural(ANSYS)andaeroelastic (3rd party)analysestoberunindependently JustuseaprovidedMAPDLmacrotowriteout inputdatafortheaeroelastic analysis
Fullycoupled
Cosimulationofstructuralandaeroelastic tools CustombuildofMAPDLrequired,withamacroto managethedataavailabilityfromandtoMAPDL
ImagesCourtesyofREpower SystemsAG
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