The Safety Data Sheets for catalog items are also available at www.merck-chemicals.com Page 1 of 8 1. Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking Product Information Catalogue No.: 106054 Product name: Dichloromethane for gas chromatography SupraSolv Use of the Substance/Mixture Reagent for analysis
Company: Merck KGaA * 64271 Darmstadt * Germany * Phone:+49 6151 72-0 Emergency telephone: Please contact the regional Merck representation in your country. Responsible/issuing person: EQ-EPS * e-mail: prodsafe@merck.de
2. Hazards identification GHS Classification Carcinogenicity, Category 2 H351: Suspected of causing cancer. EC Classification Carc.Cat.3; R40 For the full text of the R-phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
3. Composition/information on ingredients Formula CHCl CHCl (Hill) CAS-No. 75-09-2 Index-No. 602-004-00-3 EC-No. 200-838-9 Molar mass 84,93 g/mol
4. First aid measures
After inhalation: fresh air. If necessary, apply mouth-to-mouth resuscitation or mechanical ventilation. Keep respiratory tract clear. Consult doctor in the event of any complaints.
After skin contact: wash off with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing. Consult a physician.
After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Immediately call in ophthalmologist.
After swallowing: caution if victim vomits. Risk of aspiration! Keep airways free. Drink plenty of water. Subsequently administer: activated charcoal (20 - 40 g in 10% slurry). Call a physician immediately.
5. Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media Water, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Foam, Dry powder
Specific hazards during fire fighting Not combustible. Vapours are heavier than air and may spread along floors. Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
Catalogue No.: 106054 Product name: Dichloromethane for gas chromatography SupraSolv
The Safety Data Sheets for catalog items are also available at www.merck-chemicals.com Page 2 of 8 Ambient fire may liberate hazardous vapours. Fire may cause evolution of: Hydrogen chloride gas, Phosgene
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters Do not stay in dangerous zone without self-contained breathing apparatus. In order to avoid contact with skin, keep a safety distance and wear suitable protective clothing.
Further information Suppress (knock down) gases/vapours/mists with a water spray jet. Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.
6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions Do not breathe vapours, aerosols. Avoid substance contact. Ensure adequate ventilation.
Environmental precautions Do not empty into drains.
Methods for cleaning up Take up with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb ). Forward for disposal. Clean up affected area.
7. Handling and storage Handling
Advice on safe handling Work under hood. Do not inhale substance. Avoid generation of vapours/aerosols.
Observe label precautions.
Storage
Further information on storage conditions Tightly closed.
Store at +15C to +25C.
8. Exposure controls/personal protection
Personal protective equipment Protective clothing should be selected specifically for the working place, depending on concentration and quantity of the hazardous substances handled. The resistance of the protective clothing to chemicals should be ascertained with the respective supplier.
Respiratory protection required when vapours/aerosols are generated. Recommended Filter type: Filter AX (EN 371)
Hand protection splash contact: Glove material: Viton (R) Glove thickness: 0,70 mm Break through time: > 120 min
Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
Catalogue No.: 106054 Product name: Dichloromethane for gas chromatography SupraSolv
The Safety Data Sheets for catalog items are also available at www.merck-chemicals.com Page 3 of 8 The protective gloves to be used must comply with the specifications of EC irective 89/686/EEC and he resultant standard EN374, for example. KCL 890 Vitoject (splash contact). The breakthrough times stated above were determined by KCL in laboratory tests acc. to EN374 with samples of the recommended glove types. This recommendation applies only to the product stated in the safety data sheet and supplied by us as well as to the purpose specified by us. When dissolving in or mixing with other substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN374 please contact the supplier of CE- approved gloves (e.g. KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, Internet: www.kcl.de).
Eye protection Safety glasses
Protective measures Protective suit
Hygiene measures Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply skin- protective barrier cream. Wash hands and face after working with substance.
9. Physical and chemical properties Form liquid
Colour colourless
Odour sweet
pH at 20 C neutral
Viscosity, dynamic 0,43 mPa.s at 20 C
Melting point -95 C
Boiling point/boiling range 40 C at 1.013 hPa
Ignition temperature 605 C DIN 51794
Flash point does not flash
Oxidizing properties no data available
Flammability no data available
Lower explosion limit 13 %(V)
Upper explosion limit 22 %(V)
Vapour pressure 475 hPa at 20 C
Relative vapour density 2,93
Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
Catalogue No.: 106054 Product name: Dichloromethane for gas chromatography SupraSolv
The Safety Data Sheets for catalog items are also available at www.merck-chemicals.com Page 4 of 8 Density 1,33 g/cm3 at 20 C
Solubility/qualitative no data available
Water solubility 20 g/l at 20 C
Partition coefficient: n- octanol/water log Pow: 1,25 Method: (experimental) (Lit.) No appreciable bioaccumulation potential is to be expected (log Pow 1-3). Evaporation rate 1,9
Hazardous decomposition products in the event of fire: See chapter 5.
Stabilizer: 2-Methyl-2-butene
Thermal decomposition > 120 C
Further information heat-sensitive Sensitivity to light unsuitable working materials: various plastics, rubber, Light metals, Metals, Mild steel Explosible with air in a vaporous/gaseous state when heated.
11. Toxicological information
Acute oral toxicity LD50 rat Dose: 1.600 mg/kg (RTECS)
Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
Catalogue No.: 106054 Product name: Dichloromethane for gas chromatography SupraSolv
The Safety Data Sheets for catalog items are also available at www.merck-chemicals.com Page 5 of 8 LDLO human Dose: 357 mg/kg (RTECS) Symptoms: Nausea, Vomiting, Risk of aspiration upon vomiting., Aspiration may cause pulmonary oedema and pneumonitis., Pulmonary failure possible after aspiration of vomit. absorption
Acute inhalation toxicity LC50 rat Dose: 88 mg/l, 30 min (IUCLID) Symptoms: mucosal irritations, inebriation, Unconsciousness, narcosis Acute dermal toxicity LD50 rat Dose: > 2.000 mg/kg Method: OECD Test Guideline 402
Skin irritation rabbit Result: Irritations (IUCLID) Repeated or prolonged exposure may cause skin irritation and dermatitis, due to degreasing properties of the product. Eye irritation rabbit Result: slight irritation (IUCLID) Risk of corneal clouding. Sensitisation Patch test: Result: negative (IUCLID) Genotoxicity in vitro Mutagenicity (mammal cell test): chromosome aberration. Result: negative (National Toxicology Program) Ames test Result: positive Method: OECD Test Guideline 471 Further information Swallowing may result in damage to the following: Liver, Kidney Systemic effects: After absorption of large quantities: CNS disorders, Drowsiness, Dizziness, drop in blood pressure, Cardiac irregularities, respiratory paralysis, depressed respiration Other information The following applies to aliphatic halogenated hydrocarbons in general: systemic effect: narcosis, cardiovascular isorders. Toxic effect on liver, kidneys. Further data: Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
Catalogue No.: 106054 Product name: Dichloromethane for gas chromatography SupraSolv
The Safety Data Sheets for catalog items are also available at www.merck-chemicals.com Page 6 of 8 Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
12. Ecological information Ecotoxicity
Toxicity to fish LC50 Species: Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow) Dose: 193 mg/l Exposure time: 96 h (ECOTOX Database) Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates. EC0 Species: Protozoa Dose: > 16.000 mg/l (Lit.) EC50 Species: Daphnia magna (Water flea) Dose: 1.682 mg/l Exposure time: 48 h Method: DIN 38412 (IUCLID) Toxicity to algae IC50 Species: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (green algae) Dose: > 660 mg/l Exposure time: 96 h (IUCLID) Toxicity to bacteria EC50 Species: Photobacterium phosphoreum Dose: 2,88 mg/l Exposure time: 15 min (IUCLID) Mobility Henry constant 329Pa*m3/mol (experimental) (Lit.) Distribution preferentially in air.
Persistence and degradability Biodegradability Result: Not readily biodegradable. 5 - 26 % Exposure time: 28 d Method: OECD Test Guideline 301C After adaption biodegradable. Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water log Pow: 1,25 Method: (experimental) (Lit.) No appreciable bioaccumulation potential is to be expected (log Pow 1-3). Additional ecological information Do not allow to enter waters, waste water, or soil! Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
Catalogue No.: 106054 Product name: Dichloromethane for gas chromatography SupraSolv
The Safety Data Sheets for catalog items are also available at www.merck-chemicals.com Page 7 of 8
13. Disposal considerations
Product Chemicals must be disposed of in compliance with the respective national regulations. Under www.retrologistik.de you will find country- and substance-specific information as well as contact partners. Packaging Merck product packaging must be disposed of in compliance with the country-specific regulations or must be passed to a packaging return system. Under www.retrologistik.de you will find special information on the respective national conditions as well as contact partners.
14. Transport information ADR/RID UN 1593 DICHLOROMETHANE, 6.1, III IATA UN 1593 DICHLOROMETHANE, 6.1, III IMDG UN 1593 DICHLOROMETHANE, 6.1, III EmS F-A S-A The transport regulations re cited according to international regulations and in the form applicable in Germany. Possible national deviations in other countries are not considered.
15. Regulatory information GHS-Labelling Hazard pictograms
Signal word Warning
Hazard statements H351: Suspected of causing cancer.
Precautionary statements P281: Use personal protective equipment as required. P308 + P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
Index-No. 602-004-00-3 Labelling according to EC Directives Symbol(s): Xn Harmful
R-phrase(s): 40 Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. S-phrase(s): 23-24/25-36/37 Do not breathe vapour. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
Catalogue No.: 106054 Product name: Dichloromethane for gas chromatography SupraSolv
The Safety Data Sheets for catalog items are also available at www.merck-chemicals.com Page 8 of 8 EC-No. 200-838-9 EC Label Reduced labelling (125 ml) Symbol(s): Xn Harmful
R-phrase(s): 40 Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. S-phrase(s): 36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
National legislation Storage class VCI: 10 - 13 Other liquids and solids
Major Accident Hazard Legislation: 96/82/EC Update: 2003 Directive 96/82/EC does not apply
Other regulations: Take note of Dir 94/33/EC on the protection of young people at work. Take note of Dir 92/85/EEC on the safety and health at work of pregnant workers.
16. Other information Full text of R-phrases referred to under sections 2 and 3 R40 Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
Regional representation: This information is given on the authorised Safety Data Sheet for your country.
The information contained herein is based on the present state of our knowledge. It characterizes the product with regard to the appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent a guarantee of the properties of the product.