Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
NEX 24 kV
Withdrawable circuit breaker
NEX range 1 to 24 kV
Contents
Presentation NEX: versatile NEX: Schneider Electric licenced product design NEX: Merlin Gerin products inside NEX 24 range Description Protection of people General characteristics Cubicle description IF Incomer and Feeder BC Bus Coupler RF Bus Riser Fixed RW Bus Riser Withdrawable BM Busbar Metering FS Fuse Switch feeder Installation Connections Implementation example
2 2 3 4 9 9 13 14 15 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 21 22
Presentation
NEX: versatile
PE56220
For over 45 years, Schneider Electric has provided medium voltage electrical network protection, monitoring and control solutions in the public distribution, industry and building sectors. NEX units 24 kV switchboard NEX is indoor, metal-enclosed switchgear designed for the MV section of HV/MV and MV/MV substations. NEX is a medium voltage equipment comprising cubicles with breaking devices, sensors, medium voltage connections and auxiliaries. For all your applications: b industrial substations, b infrastructure supply substations. NEX offers you: b exible and adapted solutions, b the experience of a major electrical manufacturer, b dedicated engineering.
PE56222
PE56221
PE56223
The switching devices are of the vacuum withdrawable type. NEX design takes into account three categories of users requirements: b reliability v type testing was carried out for each performance level in the NEX range, v maintenance limited to simple, routine operating checks and cleaning, and greasing every 5 to 10 years. b simplicity v a user interface which is easily understood by everybody, v interlocks and padlocks preventing operator errors, v easy installation due to identical civil engineering dimensions for all cubicles. b safety of operation personnel v operations are all performed from the front, including access to connections and busbars, v racking in and out is only possible with the door closed, v internal arc withstand developed for all functional units, v one single anti-reex handle is used for all NEX operations.
Presentation
MT20066
PE56211
Certification
The type certicate of conformity guarantees that the product: b has been subjected to type testing according to standardised procedures (ISO/IEC 17025) in approved laboratories by independent organisations, b is in conformity with recognised international standards. For NEX, certication has been carried out by EN 45011 approved external organisations, members of the STL (Short-circuit Testing Liaison).
All the different cubicles have been tested in accordance to the latest IEC publication: b 62271-200 (previously 60298) and 60694 relating to construction of medium voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies, b 62271-100 (previously 60056) relating to construction of medium voltage circuit breakers, b 62271-102 high voltage alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches.
Presentation
The reliability and dependability of a cubicle is also assumed by the internal components, producing between them a coherent architecture. This technology provides users with the best guarantee of continuity of service for their installations.
PE55693
DE60162
PE56212
Presentation
Each NEX functional unit can be equipped with a comprehensive protection, monitoring and control system comprising: b instrument transformers to measure the necessary electrical values (phase current, residual current, voltages, etc.), b protection relays, providing functions adapted to the part of the network to be protected, b metering equipment, to inform operators, b low voltage relaying, i.e. to provide control of the breaking device and of the withdrawable part, b various auxiliaries: secondary circuit test units, etc.
DE56580
PE55170
Sepam advantages
Reliability b Over 20 years of experience in multi-function digital protection relays. b Over 150,000 Sepam units in service in more than 90 countries. Quality b Quality design based on dependability studies and strict denition of environmental constraints: temperature, pollution, EMC, dielectric strength b Quality manufacturing based on procurement agreements with suppliers and inspection throughout all manufacturing phases. Simplicity of use b Ergonomic and intuitive user machine interface (UMI). b User friendly and powerful PC setting software.
Protection chain
The Sepam protection units combined with innovative current sensors provide a comprehensive measurement, protection and energy management chain. A high performance, economical solution The modular Sepam offer provides a cost effective solution tailored to every requirement. Easy to order and install All the components in the protection chain are referenced and can be delivered very quickly. The power of a multi-functional digital unit Sepam is more than a simple protection relay, it is truly multi-functional unit notably offering: b circuit breaker diagnosis functions (switching counter and time, rearming time, cumulated broken A2), b direct circuit breaker control whatever type of release unit, b remote equipment operation using the modbus communication option. The Sepam will operate with Low Power Current Transducers (LPCT) as dened by standard IEC 60044-8.
Presentation
Applications
Substation Transfo Motor Generator Busbar
Specific
DE51730
Current protection
S20
T20
M20
DE51731
B21
Loss of mains (ROCOF)
B22
Sepam series 40
DE51732
S40
T40
G40
S41
M41
S42
T42
Presentation
PE56225
Instrument transformers
Voltage transformers b measuring, metering and monitoring devices, b relays or protective devices, b auxiliary LV sources for various types of switchgear. All these devices are protected and insulated from the MV section. They are in conformity with standard IEC 60044-1. Schneider Electric has drawn up a list of voltage transformers which are appropriate for use with digital protection devices. They are installed at the bottom of the functional unit. The energized part is entirely encapsulated in an epoxy resin, which provides both electrical insulation and excellent mechanical strength. Current transformers Conventional current transformers are used to provide power to metering, measuring or control devices. They measure the value of primary current from 10 A to 2500 A. They are in conformity with standard IEC 60044-2. Schneider Electric has drawn up a list of current transformers which are appropriate for use with digital protection devices in order to make it easier to determine accuracy characteristics. They are installed in the rear part of the functional unit. The energized part is entirely encapsulated in an epoxy resin, which provides both electrical insulation and excellent mechanical strength. LPCT low power current transducer LPCTs are specic current sensors with a direct voltage output of the Low Power Current Transducer type, in conformity with standard IEC 60044-8. LPCTs provide metering and protection functions. They are dened by: b the rated primary current b the extended primary current b the accuracy limit primary current or the accuracy limit factor. These have a linear response over a large current range and do not start to saturate until beyond the currents to be broken.
Current transformer
PE56227
LPCT
DE56603
Earthing switch
An earthing switch is used to earth and short-circuit the cable ends before work is performed on the cable connection compartment. In a VT functionnal unit, the earthing switch is used to earth the busbar of the switchboard. This switch, with a making capacity, complies with IEC 60271-102 and comprises: b a fast-acting closing mechanism independent of the operator, b a locking device which stops it from being operated until the circuit breaker has been opened and withdrawn, b 3 voltage capacitive dividers incorporated into the insulators which support the terminal plates, and connected to the VPIS mounted on the front plate, to indicate whether the cables are live or not.
DE56604
Presentation
PE56229
PE56230
PE56231
PE56232
Fuses
PE56233
Merlin Gerin fuses provide protection to medium voltage distribution devices (from 3 to 36 kV) from both the dynamic and thermal effects of short-circuit currents greater than the fuses minimum breaking current. Considering their low cost and their lack of required maintenance, medium voltage fuses are an excellent solution to protect various types of distribution devices: medium voltage current consumers (transformers, motors, capacitors, etc.), public and industrial electrical distribution networks.
NEX 24 range
Description
Busbars
PE56234
LV control cabinet
Sepam
Current transformers
Cables connection
NEX 24 range
Description (cont.)
The cubicle
As dened by IEC standard 62271-200, the functional unit is of LSC2B-PM type (low of service continuity category). The medium voltage parts are compartmented using metallic partitions (PM class) which are connected to earth and which separate: b the busbars, b the withdrawable part (circuit breaker, disconnector truck or earthing truck), b MV connections, earthing switch, current sensors and voltage transformers as required. NEX 24 guarantees a high level of protection of people; when a compartment containing a main circuit is open, the other compartments and/or functional units may remain energised. The low voltage auxiliaries and monitoring unit are in a control cabinet separated from the medium voltage section. Six basic cubicle layouts are offered: b Incomer or Feeder IF b Bus Coupler BC b Bus Riser Fixed RF b Bus Riser Withdrawable RW b Busbar Metering BM b Fuse Switch feeder FS IF and BC cubicles have withdrawable circuit breaker.
10
NEX 24 range
Description (cont.)
PE40032
Technical data
Rated voltage (kV)
24
IAC (internal arc classification): The metal enclosed switchgear may have different types of accessibility on the various sides of its enclosure. For identify purpose of different sides of the enclosure, the following code shall be used (according to IEC 62271-200 standard). A: restricted access to authorized personnel only F: access to the front side L: access to the lateral side R: access to the rear side LSC2B (lost of service continuity): This category define the possibility to keep other compartments energised when opening a main circuit compartment.
Protection index
b IP3X for the enclosure (option for IP4X), b IP2X between each compartment.
Construction
b internal arc withstand (classication IAC): AFLR, b 3 compartments (classication LSC2B-PM according to IEC 62271-200), b all the metal surfaces in the panels are corrosion proof, b panels are produced using hot dipped galvanisation steel sheet in accordance to ISO 3575 or electro zinc coated steel sheet in accordance to ISO 5002, b busbar insulated.
Connections
b front and/or rear access, b conductor entry from below.
11
NEX 24 range
Description (cont.)
PE56236
Operating conditions
Normal operating conditions, according to IEC 60694 for indoor switchgear b ambient air temperature: v less than or equal to 40C, v less than or equal to 35C on average over 24 hours, v greater than or equal to 5C. b altitude: v less than or equal to 1000 m, v above 1000 m, a derating coefcient is applied (please consult us). b atmosphere: v no dust, smoke or corrosive or inammable gas and vapor, or salt (clean industrial air). b humidity: v average relative humidity over a 24 hour period y 95%, v average relative humidity over a 1 month period y 90%, v average vapor pressure over a 24 hour period y 2.2 kPa, v average vapor pressure over a 1 month period y 1.8 kPa.
PE56237
Storage conditions
In order to retain all of the functional units qualities when stored for prolonged periods, we recommend that the equipment is stored in its original packaging, in dry conditions sheltered from the sun and rain at a temperature of between 25C and + 55C.
PE56238
Standards
The NEX 24 range meets the following international standards: b IEC 62271-1: clauses common to high voltage switchgear, b IEC 62271-200: metal-enclosed switchgear for alternating current at rated voltages of between 1 and 52 kV, b IEC 62271-100: high voltage alternating current circuit breakers, b IEC 62271-103: switches for rated voltages above 1 kV and less than 52 kV, b IEC 60282-2: high voltage fuses, b IEC 62271-102: alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches b IEC 60529: dening the protection indices provided by enclosures.
12
NEX 24 range
Protection of people
DE56581
DE56582
Interlocking
The cubicle integrates the different interlocking to prevent incorrect operation by the operator. NEX secures operation to: b access the cable compartment, b rack in and out, b operate the earthing switch, b open the CB door.
DE56583
Safety
b General structure that allows gas evacuation pressure reliefs device. b Each compartment is designed with a specic chimney for upward gas evacuation.
13
NEX 24 range
General characteristics
Presentation
The NEX range comprises 6 functional applications. The table below can be used to link requirements to functional units and gives basic information on the general composition of each unit.
DE56612
BC Bus Coupler
15
DE56613
16
DE56614
RW Withdrawable busbar link Bus Riser - Withdrawable type (sectionalizing truck) to be used in association with a BC unit
17
DE56615
BM Busbar Metering
18
DE56610
19
14
Cubicle description
DE56584
Dimensions
Width (W) Height (H) Depth (D)
DE56617
Functions
b Low voltage cabinet b Circuit breaker v Evolis range - vacuum technology b Voltage transformers v with withdrawable fuses v xed with fuses b Earthing switch b Voltage indication (VPIS) b MV cables connection v bottom entry b Current transformers v 3 MV type v LPCT b Surge arresters b Anticondensation heaters
15
Cubicle description
BC Bus Coupler
Rated voltage
(kV) 24
DE56585
Dimensions
Width (W) Height (H) Depth (D)
DE56586
Functions
b Low voltage cabinet b Circuit breaker v Evolis range b Voltage indication (VPIS) b Current transformers v 3 MV type v LPCT b Anticondensation heaters
16
Cubicle description
DE56587
Dimensions
Width (W) Height (H) Depth (D)
DE56588
Functions
b Low voltage cabinet b Voltage transformers v withdrawable fused v xed fused b Anticondensation heaters
17
Cubicle description
DE56589
Dimensions
Width (W) Height (H) Depth (D)
DE56590
Functions
b Low voltage cabinet b Withdrawable link truck b Voltage transformers v withdrawable fused v xed fused b Anticondensation heaters v voltage indication (VPIS)
18
Cubicle description
BM Busbar Metering
Rated voltage
(kV) 24
DE56591
Dimensions
Width (W) Height (H) Depth (D)
DE56592
Functions
b Low voltage cabinet b Voltage transformers v withdrawable fused v xed fused b Earthing switch b Voltage indication (VPIS) b Anticondensation heaters
19
Cubicle description
DE56593
Dimensions
Width (W) Height (H) Depth (D) (1) Limited by fuses
DE56594
Functions
b Low voltage cabinet b Switch v SM6 type SF6 technology b Earthing switch (integrated to the switch) b Voltage indication (VPIS) b MV cables connection v bottom entry b Anticondensation heaters
SM6 switch
The three rotating contacts are placed in an enclosure lled with gas to a relative pressure of 0.04 MPa (0.4 bars). The SF6 lled enclosure is of the sealed pressure system type. Sealing tightness is always checked in the factory. b Safety v the switch may be in one of three positions: closed, open or earthed, giving a natural interlocking system that prevents operator error. Moving contact rotation is driven by a fast acting mechanism that is independent of the operator. v the device combines the breaking and disconnecting functions. v the earthing switch has a short-circuit making capacity in compliance with standards.
E74222
041497R
20
Installation
Connections
PE56239
DE56597
Comments
21
Installation
Implementation example
Line up switchboard
DE56595
600
600
800
800
800
1000
800
800
600
2 feeders cubicle IF
1400
600 *
4000 * 3000 *
1810 *
Note: for further information, refer to the civil engineering guide, user and instruction manual.
22
Notes
23
Notes
24