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MINI-LINK HC

10

Functional Test
The purpose of the functional test is to verify that the installation has been done properly.

10.1

Preparations
The AMMs and the radio units must be installed on both sides of the hop and the antennas must be aligned for maximum received level before making the tests.

10.1.1

Test Equipment
Table 11 Test equipment Comment STM-1 (opt. or el.) OC3 (opt.) Optional: Wayside traffic, 1.5/2 Mbit/s G.703 service channel, 64 kbit/s V.11 service channel, 64 kbit/s PC cable (temporary) Digital voltmeter RF power meter (optional) RPM 517 54/2

Equipment LCT (Local Craft Terminal) SDH/PDH Analyzer

10.1.2

Test Record
Find the document "MINI-LINK HC Functional Test Record" later in this section. Use one copy of the record per terminal.

10.1.3

Site Installation Documentation (SID)


Make sure the Site Installation Documentation form, partly filled in during the planning phase, are available. Complete the Site Installation Documentation document by entering type, serial number, hardware revision, software revision and any additional information for the equipment installed.

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10.2

General Tests
Perform the following tests on the near-end and far-end terminals and record the results in the MINI-LINK E Functional Test Record. Test 1 Setup Parameters Purpose:To verify that the correct parameters are used. Check, from the LCT, that all setup parameters are set according to the Site Installation Documentation form.

Test 2

DC Supply Purpose: To verify that the correct DC power is fed to the MMU. Measure the primary DC voltage in the DC cable, which connects to the MMU, using a digital voltmeter. Record the value in the Functional Test Record.

Test 3

Transmitter Output Power Purpose: To verify that the output power corresponds to the value provided from the design department. If the output power has not been changed during the installation, record the value from the factory test record. (No measurement is required). If the output power has been changed by MSM, record that value. (No measurement is required.) If the output power has been changed by insertion of a fixed attenuator, check that the output power has already been measured and entered in the Functional Test Record. Otherwise, measure the output power with an RF power meter and enter the value (optional). Compare the value with the value provided by the design department. Contact the design department if they are not similar.

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Test 4

RF Input Level Purpose: To verify that the input level corresponds to the value provided from the design department. Note: In a 1+1 system, the input level in each radio should be measured twice. Once with input signal from far-end radio 1, and once with input signal from far-end radio 2. The ATPC should be switched off during the test.

Note:

Switch off the ATPC from the LCT. Read the received RF input level in the LCT. Enter the level in the Functional Test Record. The design department provides the levels for both radios in a 1+1 system. Compare the received results with these values and enter them in the Functional Test Record. Compare the RF input level with the level calculated during path planning. Consult the design department if the difference is more than 3 dB during unfaded conditions. Activate the ATPC from the LCT.

Test 5

Interference Test Purpose: To verify that there are no interfering signals, which can degrade the performance. Note: In a 1+1 system both transmitters must be switched off.

Access the far-end terminal from the LCT and switch the far-end transmitter off. Read the received RF input level and record the value in the test record. If the level exceeds 80 dBm, consult the design department. After the test has been performed, activate the transmitters again and restore the communication over the hop.

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Test 6

Near Alarm Check Purpose: To verify that the indoor and outdoor units are running properly. Check from the LCT that no near-end alarms are active.

Test 7

Traffic Cables and Connection Test Purpose:To verify that the traffic cables and connections are functioning and that the traffic is running properly without any bit error. Connect the SDH/PDH Analyzer to the cable connected to the main traffic interface and check that the Loss Of Signal (LOS) alarm disappears in the LCT. Set a far-end loop from the LCT and check that the main traffic signal can be looped back from the remote site. Electrical interface only: Shake the main traffic cable gently to confirm proper connection and make sure there is no bit error. Remove the far-end loop.

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Test 8

Switch Test 1+1 Configuration Purpose: To verify the switching function and the functionality of the redundant MMU and RAU. Set a far-end loop from the LCT. To perform this test, make sure the radio 1 transmitter and receiver (Ra1) are active and that switch mode is set to auto. Connect the SDH/PDH Analyzer to the main traffic interface and run the traffic. Disconnect the power to MMU Ra1 and verify, from the LCT, that the system switches to the radio 2 transmitter and receiver (Ra2). Check on the SDH/PDH Analyzer that traffic is recovered after switching from Ra1 to Ra2. Repeat the switch test for Ra2 and MMU Ra2. Remove the far-end loop.

Test 9

Fan Alarm Test Purpose: To verify the Fan Alarm connection. Disconnect the DC cable for the fan unit. Use the LCT to check that the fan alarm goes active. Reconnect the DC cable to the fan unit directly after the test is preformed to avoid damage due to overheating on the indoor units.

10.3

Hop Test
Test 10 Performance Test Purpose: To verify that the hop performance quality has not degraded after a period of time in normal operation. Reset performance data for both sides of the hop from the LCT. Read the performance for both terminals, for instance after 24 hours. If there is no degradation of performance, the test is OK. Enter the test results in the Functional Test Record after the test is completed. If performance has been degraded, measure after another 24 hours. If the performance is further degraded, check the path and the installation.

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10.4

Optional Tests
Test 11 G.703 Service Channel, 64 kbit/s Purpose: To verify that the signal is running properly without any bit error and that the cable connection is functioning. Make sure the service channel is properly installed and set up, see the MINI-LINK HC Online Help Connect the SDH/PDH Analyzer to the 64 KB G.703 connectors and set an RF loop from the LCT. Check that there is no bit error. Remove the RF loop

Test 12

V.11 Service Channel, 64 kbit/s Purpose: To verify that the signal is running properly without any bit error and that the cable connection is functioning. . Make sure the service channel is properly installed and set up, see the MINI-LINK HC Online Help Connect the SDH/PDH Analyzer to the 64 KB V.11 connector and set an RF loop from the LCT. Check that there is no bit error. Remove the RF loop

Test 13

Wayside Traffic (WST), 1.5/2 Mbit/s Purpose: To verify that the signal is running properly without any bit error and that the cable connection is functioning. Enable the Wayside traffic (WST) connector. Connect the SDH/PDH Analyzer to the WST connector and set an RF loop from the LCT. Check that there is no bit error. Remove the RF loop

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Test 14

User In/Out Purpose: To verify external User In/Out connections on the TRU. Activate the User In/Out connectors to be used and check the reading from the LCT.

Test 15

G.703 Service Channel, 64 kbit/s in an ELP Configuration Purpose: To verify that the signal is running properly without any bit error and that the cable connection is functioning. Make sure the service channel is properly installed and set up, see the MINI-LINK HC Online Help Connect the SDH/PDH Analyzer to users end of the ELP cable, connected to the 64 KB G.703 connectors. Turn off the DC power supply to the MMU fitted in pos 4. Set an RF loop from the LCT on the RAU corresponding to the MMU in pos 2. Check that there is no bit error. Remove the RF loop. Turn on the DC power supply to the MMU in pos 4 Repeat the procedure for the second TRU, starting with turning off the DC power supply to the MMU in pos 2 and setting the RF loop on the RAU corresponding to pos 4.

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Test 16

V.11 Service Channel, 64 kbit/s in an ELP Configuration Purpose: To verify that the signal is running properly without any bit error and that the cable connection is functioning. Make sure the service channel is properly installed and set up, see the MINI-LINK HC Online Help Connect the SDH/PDH Analyzer to users end of the ELP cable, connected to the 64 KB V.11 connectors. Turn off the DC power supply to the MMU fitted in pos 4. Set an RF loop from the LCT on the RAU corresponding to the MMU in pos 2. Check that there is no bit error. Remove the RF loop. Turn on the DC power supply to the MMU in pos 4 Repeat the procedure for the second TRU, starting with turning off the DC power supply to the MMU in pos 2 and setting the RF loop on the RAU corresponding to pos 4.

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