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The True eligion of !o" By Dr Bilal Philips Publishe" by Peace #ision at $mashwor"s %o &opyright
Table of Contents
'hich (s The True eligion of !o" The eligion)s %ame !o" an" &reation The *essage of False eligions +niversality of !o")s eligions ecognition of !o" The $igns of !o" &onclusion
nor was it "eci"e" by a later generation of man, as in the case of &hristianity which was name" after 9esus &hrist, Bu""hism after !autama Bu""ha, &onfucianism after &onfucius, *ar-ism after :arl *ar-, 9u"aism after the tribe of 9u"ah an" /in"uism after the /in"us. (slam ;submission to the will of !o"< is the religion which was given to 7"am, the first man an" the first prophet of !o", an" it was the religion of all the prophets sent by 7llah to mankin". Further, its name was chosen by !o" /imself, an" clearly mentione" in the final scripture which /e reveale" to man. (n that final revelation, calle" in 7rabic the =uran 7llah states the following: 5This "ay have perfecte" your religion for you, complete" *y favor upon you, an" have chosen for you (slam as your religion6 ;=uran >:?< 5(f anyone "esires a religion other than (slam ;submission to !o"<, never will it be accepte" of him.6 ;=uran ?:@>< /ence, (slam "oes not claim to be a new religion brought by Prophet *ohamme" into 7rabia in the seventh century, but rather to be a re.e-pression in its final form of the true religion of 7lmighty !o", 7llah, as it was originally reveale" to 7"am an" subse0uent prophets. 7t this point, we might comment briefly on two other religions that claim to be the true path. %owhere in the Bible will you fin" !o" revealing to Prophet *oses) people or their "escen"ants that their religion is calle" 9u"aism, or to the followers of &hrist that their religion is calle" &hristianity. (n other wor"s, the names 59u"aism6 an" 5&hristianity6 ha" no "ivine origin or approval. (t was not until long after his "eparture that the name &hristianity was given to 9esus) religion. 'hat, then, was 9esus) religion in actual fact, as "istinct from its name2;A< /is religion was reflecte" in his teachings, which he urge" his followers to accept as gui"ing principles in their relationship with !o". (n (slam, 9esus is a prophet sent by 7llah, an" his 7rabic name is B,esaa. 3ike the prophets before him, he calle" upon the people to surren"er their will to the will of !o" ;which is what (slam stan"s for<. For e-ample, in the %ew Testament it is state" that 9esus taught his followers to pray to !o" as follows: 58ur father in heaven, hallowe" be your name, may your will be "one on earth as it is in heaven.6 ;3uke A A:C/*atthew D:E.AF< This concept was emphasi1e" by 9esus in a number of his statements recor"e" in the !ospels. /e taught, for e-ample, that only those who submitte" woul" inherit para"ise. 5%one of those who call me G3or") will enter the king"om of !o", but only the one who "oes the will of my Father in heaven.6 ;*atthew H:CA< 9esus also pointe" out that he himself submitte" to the will of !o". 5( cannot "o anything of myself. ( 4u"ge as ( hear an" my 4u"gment is honest because ( am not seeking my own will but the will of /im who sent me.6 ;9ohn >:?F<
There are many reports in the !ospels which show that 9esus ma"e it clear to his followers that he was not the one true !o". For e-ample, when speaking about the final /our, he sai": 5%o.one knows about the "ay or hour, not even the angels in heaven, not the son, but only the Father.6 ;*ark A?:?C< Thus 9esus, like the prophets before him an" the one who came after him, taught the religion of (slam: submission to the will of the one true !o".
(t is worth emphasi1ing that the basic message of (slam ;namely, the worship of !o" alone< also proclaims that !o" an" /is creation are "istinctly "ifferent entities. !o" is neither e0ual to /is creation nor a part of it, nor is /is creation e0ual to /im or a part of /im. This might seem obvious, but man)s worship of creation, instea" of the &reator is to a large "egree base" on ignorance, or neglect, of this concept. (t is the belief that the essence of !o" is everywhere in /is creation or that /is "ivine being is or was present in some parts of /is creation, which has provi"e" 4ustification for the worship of !o")s creation an" naming it the worship of !o". /owever, the message of (slam, as brought by the prophets of !o", is to worship only !o" an" to avoi" the worship of /is creation either "irectly or in"irectly. (n the =uran !o" clearly states: 5For we assure"ly sent amongst every people a prophet, with the comman" worship 7llah an" avoi" false !o"s.6 ;=uran AD:?D< 'hen i"ol worshippers are 0uestione" as to why they bow "own to i"ols create" by men, the invariable reply is that they are not actually worshipping the stone image, but !o", who is present within it. They claim that the stone i"ol is only a focal point for !o")s essence an" is not in itself !o"I 8ne who has accepte" the concept of !o" being present in any way within /is creation will be oblige" to accept this argument for i"olatry. 'hereas, one who un"erstan"s the basic message of (slam an" its implications woul" never agree to i"olatry no matter how it is rationali1e". Those who have claime" "ivinity for themselves "own through the ages have often base" their claims on the mistaken belief that !o" is present in man. Taking one step further, they claim that !o" is more present in them than in the rest of us, an" that other humans shoul" therefore submit to them an" worship them as !o" in person or as !o" concentrate" within their persons. $imilarly, those who have asserte" the go"hoo" of others after their "eaths have foun" fertile groun" among those who accept the false belief of !o")s presence in man. (t shoul" be abun"antly clear by now that one who has graspe" the basic message of (slam an" its implications coul" never agree to worship another human being un"er any circumstance. !o")s religion, in essence, is a clear call to the worship of the &reator an" the re4ection of creation.worship in any form. This is the meaning of the motto of (slam: 53aa (laaha illaa 7llah6 ;There is no !o" but 7llah< The sincere "eclaration of this phrase an" the acceptance of prophethoo" automatically bring one within the fol" of (slam, an" sincere belief in it guarantees one Para"ise. Thus, the final Prophet of (slam ;p.b.u.h<;C< is reporte" to have sai", 57ny one who says: GThere is no !o" but 7llah) an" "ies hol"ing that ;belief< will enter para"ise.6 Belief in this "eclaration of faith re0uires that one submit his/her will to !o" in the way taught by the prophets of !o". (t also re0uires the believer to give up the worship of false go"s.
Recognition of God
The 0uestion which arises here is: /ow can all people be e-pecte" to believe in the one true !o", given their varying backgroun"s, societies an" cultures2 For people to be hel" responsible for worshipping the one true !o", they all nee" to have access to knowle"ge of /im. The final revelation teaches that all human beings have the recognition of the one true !o" imprinte" on their souls as a part of their very nature with which they are create".
(n the seventh chapter of the =uran ;al.7Braaf, verses AHC.AH?<, !o" e-plaine" that when /e create" 7"am, /e cause" all of 7"am)s "escen"ants to come into e-istence an" /e took a ple"ge from them saying: 5 G7m ( not your 3or" 2) To which they all replie", GLes, we testity to it.) 6 ;=uranH:AHC< 7llah then e-plaine" why /e ha" all of mankin" bear witness that /e is their creator an" the only true !o" worthy of worship. /e sai": 5That was in case you ;mankin"< shoul" say on the "ay of esurrection, G#erily we were unaware of all this.) 6 ;=uran H:AHC< That is to say, we cannot claim on that "ay that we ha" no i"ea that 7llah was our !o" an" that no one tol" us that we were only suppose" to worship 7llah alone. 7llah went on to further e-plain that: 5(t was also in case you shoul" say, G&ertainly it was our ancestors who ma"e partners ;with 7llah< an" we are only their "escen"antsM will you then "estroy us for what those liars "i"2) 6 ;=uran H:AH?< Thus, every chil" is born with a natural belief in !o" an" an in.born inclination to worship /im alone. This in.born belief an" inclination is calle" in 7rabic the 5Fitrah6. The Prophet *uhamma" reporte" that 7llah sai", 5( create" my servants in the right religion, but "evils ma"e them go astray.6 The Prophet also sai", 5,ach chil" is born in a state of Fitrah. Then his parents make him a 9ew, &hristian or a Qoroastrian.6 (f the chil" were left alone, he woul" worship !o" in his own way, but all chil"ren are affecte" by the environment. $o, 4ust as the chil" submits to the physical laws, which 7llah has impose" on nature, in the same way, his soul also submits naturally to the fact that 7llah is his 3or" an" &reator. But, if his parents try to make him follow a "ifferent path, the chil" is not strong enough in the early stages of his life to resist or oppose the will of his parents. (n such cases, the religion which the chil" follows, is one of custom an" upbringing, an" !o" "oes not hol" him to account or punish him for his religion up to a certain stage of his life.
!o" of all creation. The following "ay a young man entere" the hut to pay homage to the !o", an" while he was in prostration to what he ha" been taught was his &reator an" $ustainer, a mangy ol" flea.ri""en "og slunk into the hut. The young man looke" up in time to see the "og lift his hin" leg an" pass urine on the i"ol. 8utrage", the youth chase" the "og out of the templeM but when his rage "ie" "own, he reali1e" that the i"ol coul" not be the 3or" of the +niverse. !o" must be elsewhere, he conclu"e". 7s strange as it may seem, the "og urinating on the i"ol was a sign from !o" for that young man. This sign containe" the "ivine message that what he was worshipping was false. (t liberate" him from slavishly following his tra"itionally learne" worship of a false go". 7s a result, this man was given a choice: either to seek the true !o" or to continue in the error of his ways. 7llah mentions Prophet 7braham)s 0uest for !o" as an e-ample of how those who follow /is signs will be rightly gui"e": 5$o also "i" we show 7braham the power an" the 3aws of the heavens an" the earth that he might ;with un"erstan"ing< have certitu"e. R 'hen the night covere" him over, he saw a star. /e sai": GThis is my 3or".) But when it set, he sai": G( love not those that set.) R 'hen he saw the moon rising in splen"or, he sai": GThis is my 3or".) But when the moon set, he sai": G+nless my 3or" gui"es me, ( shall surely be among those who go astray.) R 'hen he saw the rising sun in splen"or, he sai": GThis is my 3or", this is the greatest ;of all<.) But when the sun set, he sai": G8 my peopleI ( am in"ee" free from your ;guilt< of giving partners to 7llah. R For me, ( have set my face, firmly an" truly, towar"s /im who create" the heavens an" the earth, an" never shall ( give partners to 7llah.6 ;=uran D:H>.HE< 7s was mentione" earlier, prophets have been sent to every nation an" tribe to support man)s natural belief in !o" an" man)s in.born inclination to worship /im, as well as to reinforce the "ivine truth in the "aily signs reveale" by !o". 7lthough much of these prophets) teachings became "istorte", portions revealing their !o".inspire" messages have remaine" untainte" an" have serve" to gui"e mankin" in the choice between right an" wrong. The influence of !o".inspire" messages "own through the ages can be seen in the Ten &omman"ments of 9u"aism)s Torah, which were later a"opte" into &hristianity)s teachings, as well as in the e-istence of laws against mur"er, stealing an" a"ultery in most societies throughout the ancient an" mo"ern worl". 7s a result of !o")s signs to mankin" through the ages, combine" with /is revelation through /is prophets, all mankin" has been given a chance to recogni1e the one only true !o". &onse0uently, every soul will be hel" accountable for its belief in !o" an" its acceptance of the true religion of !o", namely (slam, which means total submission to the will of 7llah.
Conclusion
The prece"ing presentation has "emonstrate" that the name of the religion of (slam e-presses (slam)s most central principle, submission to !o", an" that the name 5(slam6 was chosen not by man, but by !o", accor"ing to the holy scriptures of (slam. (t has also been shown that (slam alone teaches the uni0ueness of !o" an" /is attributes an" en4oins the worship of !o" alone without interme"iaries. Finally, "ue to the "ivinely instille" inclination of man to worship !o" an" the signs reveale" by !o" throughout the ages to each in"ivi"ual, (slam may be achieve" by all men at all times. (n short, the significance of the name (slam ;submission to !o"<, (slam)s fun"amental acknowle"gment of the uni0ueness of !o", an" (slam)s accessibility to all mankin" at all times, convincingly support (slam)s claim that, from the beginning of time, in whatever language it was e-presse", (slam alone has been, an" will be, the true religion of !o". (n conclusion, we ask 7llah, the e-alte", to keep us on the right path to which /e has gui"e" us, an" to bestow on us /is Blessings an" *ercy, for /e is in"ee" the *ost *erciful. Praise be to 7llah, the 3or" of the worl"s, an" Peace an" Blessings be on Prophet *uhamma" an" on all the prophets of !o" an" their righteous followers. A. Both the name G9esus) an" the name G&hrist) are "erive" from /ebrew wor"s, through !reek an" 3atin. 9esus is the ,nglish an" 3atin form of the !reek G(esous), which in /ebrew (s GLeshua) or GLehoshua) ;9oshua<. The !reek wor" Gchristos) is a translation of the /ebrew Gmessiah), which is a title meaning Gthe anointe"). C. GPeace be +pon /im): 7 phrase which is state" after mentioning any of the prophets out of respect.