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THERMAL INSULATION IN ROLLS AND PREFABRICATED PANELS COUPLED TO A WATERPROOF POLYMER-BITUMEN MEMBRANE
ISOPREF PSE
S.p.A.
2a DIVISIONE
1a LINEA
description
CHARACTERISTICS
THERMAL INSULATION
ACOUSTIC INSULATION
WATERPROOF
Thermobase is thermal insulation in rolls made of strips of insulating material, hot bonded to a polymer-bitumen waterproof membrane. The insulation is produced in four versions: Self-extinguishing extruded polystyrene foam Self-extinguishing sintered polystyrene foam Rock wool with oriented fibres Continuously laminated self-extinguishing polyurethane foam The waterproof membrane which covers the insulation may be: Reinforced with glass mat Reinforced with non-woven polyester fabric, stabilised with fibreglass, without shrinkage THERMOBASE TEGOLA is produced specifically for undertile insulation. In this case the four types of insulation are bonded to a polyesterreinforced waterproof membrane coated with slate chippings.
Thermobase is manufactured on a production line which has three cutting units for insulating panels. The thin strips of insulation are continuously bonded to the waterproof layer. Perfect lay-out of the strips and the thickness of the material are constantly controlled. Thermobase is suitable for insulating and waterproofing roofs of buildings. It combines waterproofing and insulation in a single product. However, it may also be successfully used for insulating wall inter-spaces and underground premises where an efficient vapour barrier is required. In this case the waterproof layer, facing the interior, acts as a vapour barrier. Thermobase solves the problems of both installers and planners: Flexible: it follows all shapes of laying surfaces. Differently shaped roofs can be accurately covered without leaving poorly adhered bridge zones. Stable: the insulation is cut into thin strips. Its thermal expansion and contraction is uniformly distributed and is less compared to the panel type. Consequently, the waterproof layer is less fatigue stressed. Quick to lay: it is in rolls, two layers can be laid in a single quick operation.
Immediately waterproof: just flame-bond the overlapping edges to obtain an immediately waterproof layer which protects the insulation from unexpected heavy showers. For panels, without edges, flame-bond the sealing strips over the element coupling lines for the same waterproofing effect. Thermobase is compatible with polymerbitumen waterproofing coatings and with multilayer bitumen coatings. The on-site bonding of subsequent layers is made easy thanks to the very thick polymerbitumen membrane with high adhesive power. Therefore, the waterproofing layer can be left visible over Thermobase. The wind wont detach it, the gravel ballasting layer is no longer necessary and light structures not designed to bear excessive loads can easily be waterproofed.
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Self-extinguishing polyurethane foam THERMOBASE PUR AE THERMOBASE TEGOLA PUR AE
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Rock wool with oriented fibres Strips in polystyrene foam, extruded polystyrene, polyurethane, rock wool with oriented fibres Polymer-bitumen Reinforcement in fibreglass or in non-woven polyester fabric stabilised with fibreglass Polymer-bitumen THERMOBASE FR THERMOBASE TEGOLA FR
1 2 3 4
Thermobase tegola is the version designed to solve the problems of under-tile waterproofing and thermal insulation. It can be produced with all four types of insulation: oriented rock wool, polystyrene foam, extruded polystyrene and polyurethane foam. The top waterproof membrane consists of a polymer-bitumen sheet reinforced with nonwoven polyester fabric stabilised with fibreglass. The visible face of the membrane is treated with slate mineral chippings hot bonded at a temperature of 180C, with the exception of an 8 cm slate-free lateral strip - the latter allows sealing of the overlapping edge, usually included on one side of the heat insulation. If the product has no edge, two 8 cm side strips of the membrane are left slate-free to facilitate sealing the connecting strip in these cases too. The mineral coating serves as an anti-slip surface and provides solid anchorage
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for cement mortar when tiles are laid directly on the insulation. Once a seamless joint is obtained with the edge or with the flame-sealed connecting strips, you immediately obtain a waterproof, resistant surface. This surface will protect the work against sudden rain and enables the tile layer to be laid very quickly.
Thermobase tegola guarantees efficient heat insulation and reliable waterproofing protection even in the case of shifted or broken tiles. For the laying systems, please consult our specific technical documentation (see technical specifications no. 7).
METHOD OF USE
In addition to the traditional bonding and mechanical securing systems used in the waterproofing sector, THERMOBASE can be flame secured on the following innovative Index membranes: PROMINENT TECTENE BV STRIP Use PROMINENT for laying heat resistant THERMOBASES such as THERMOBASE PUR and THERMOBASE FR , use TECTENE BV STRIP for THERMOBASE PSE and THERMOBASE PSE/EX. Flame bonding on the special Index membranes enables easier laying even on pitched roofs, with considerable savings in transport costs and laying time. You no longer have to wait for the bitumen to melt in the boiler and theres no need to transport either oxidised bitumen or the boiler. By using a roll of the special new multi-purpose vapour barriers - PROMINENT and TECTENE BV STRIP - you simultaneously obtain both vapour tightness and bonding of the heat insulation.
PROMINENT
TECTENE BV STRIP
SYSTEM SUITABLE FOR THE FOLLOWING TYPES OF THERMOBASE THERMOBASE PUR and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PUR THERMOBASE FR and THERMOBASE TEGOLA FR
SYSTEM SUITABLE FOR THE FOLLOWING TYPES OF THERMOBASE THERMOBASE PSE and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PSE THERMOBASE PSE/EX and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PSE/EX on flat roofs
Nailing
Adhesive
SYSTEM SUITABLE FOR THE FOLLOWING TYPES OF THERMOBASE THERMOBASE PSE and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PSE THERMOBASE PSE/EX and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PSE/EX THERMOBASE FR and THERMOBASE TEGOLA FR THERMOBASE PUR and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PUR
SYSTEM SUITABLE FOR THE FOLLOWING TYPES OF THERMOBASE in hot-state with THERMOBASE FR and THERMOBASE TEGOLA FR melted oxidised THERMOBASE PUR and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PUR bitumen THERMOBASE PUR and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PUR in cold-state on surface with THERMOBASE PSE and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PSE THERMOBASE PSE/EX and THERMOBASE TEGOLA PSE/EX MASTICOLL
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1
LAYING OF THERMOBASE TEGOLA WITH MELTED OXIDISED BITUMEN
Primer. Defend (vapour barrier). Coating of melted oxidised bitumen. THERMOBASE tegola. Overlap. FLAME LAYING OF THERMOBASE TEGOLA OVER PROMINENT
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THERMOBASE PSE
80 120
Marking
DESCRIPTION
THERMOBASE PSE its made of self-extinguishing sintered polystyrene foam with a value for type 80 of 0.0369 W/m K, and for type 120 of 0.0362 W/m K. It is cut into 50 mm wide strips, which are hot bonded to a polymerbitumen waterproofing membrane, reinforced with glass mat or with non-woven polyester fabric stabilised with fibreglass. The upper surface is already covered with a polymer-bitumen membrane and the torch may be used without burning the insulation. When used under the visible part of the coating, THERMOBASE PSE should be mechanically fixed to the support. In the case of surfaces protected by heavy materials, the product can be bonded to an oxidised bitumen coating left to cool sufficiently. After securing the insulation on the laying surface and accurately lining up the elements, the overlapping edges should be flame bonded. For panels without an edge, the sealing strips are flame bonded onto the element coupling lines.
Subsequently the second waterproofing layer is flame bonded onto the surface astride the sealing strips. THERMOBASE PSE is resistant to compression. It is based high density polystyrene foam, type 120 can be used under terraces which will be walked on. The type 80 type should be used under visible surfaces. It absorbs very little water and, where damp is present, its dimensional variations are insignificant. THERMOBASE PSE is safe because it is made with self-extinguishing polystyrene. It is economical because it is already covered with a membrane. Polystyrene Resistance to foam can be used foot traffic on roofs, saving on insulation and laying Stability costs. For the laying sysFire resistance tems, please consult Application our specific technical difficulty documentation (see Water technical specificaabsorption tions).
METHOD OF USE
NAILING
TYPE 80 120 Intended use - for all uses - - for all uses Designation code (EN 13163) EPS EN13163-T1-L1-W1-S1-P1-BS125-CS(10)80 EPS EN13163-T1-L1-W1-S1-P3-DS(N)5-BS170-CS(10)120 Compression strength 10% compression (EN 826) 80 KPa [ CS(10)80 ] 120 KPa [ CS(10)120 ] Dimensional stability 48 h at 23C R.H. (EN 1604) 0,5% [ DS(N)5 ] Bending strength (EN 12089) 125 KPa [ BS125 ] 170 KPa [ BS170 ] Thickness (mm) T1 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Thermal resistance RD (m2K/W) 0,531 0,795 1,059 1,313 1,568 1,830 2,093 2,476 2,612 0,559 0,837 1,114 1,377 1,650 1,929 2,203 2,352 2,749 Thermal conductivity l 0,037 W/mK 0,035 W/mK Long term water absorption by immersion (EN 12087) <5% <5% Water vapour transmission (EN 12086) 3070 3070 Reaction to fire (EN 13501-1) Euroclass Ed2 Euroclass Ed2 Membrane - Type V2 - V3 - P3 - P4 - MIN P3,5 - MIN P4,0 - MIN P4,5 Water permeability <0,2% Vapour permeability (EN 1931) 20.000
Acoustic insulation index. Acoustic absorption index. Impact noise transmission index. Durability of reaction to fire, thermal resistance, compression resistance. NPD
All THERMOBASE versions can be ordered without the side edge and are therefore supplied with an overlapping strip in polymer-bitumen membrane with the same type of cover as the insulation, in 0.1410 metre rolls.
THERMOBASE PSE/EX
DESCRIPTION
THERMOBASE PSE/EX is thermal insulation in rolls made of thin strips of single layer self-extinguishing, waterproof, extruded polystyrene foam. It is hot bonded to a polymerbitumen waterproofing membrane reinforced with strengthened glass mat or with non-woven polyester fabric stabilised with fibreglass. The upper surface is already covered with a polymer-bitumen membrane and a torch may be used without burning the insulation. It is connected to the laying surface with oxidised bitumen left to cool slightly or by mechanical fixing. After bonding the insulation to the laying surface and accurately lining up the elements, the overlapping edges should be flame bonded. For panels without an edge, the sealing strips are flame bonded onto the element coupling lines. Subsequently the second waterproofing layer ise flame bonded onto the surface astride the sealing strips. THERMOBASE PSE/EX is extremely resistant
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to compression. It is based on high density polystyrene foam and can be used under terraces which will be walked on, driven over or ballasted with gravel. It does not absorb water and its dimensional variations are insignificant. THERMOBASE PSE/E is safe because it made of self-extinguishing polystyrene. It is economical because it has a high specific thermal resistance and compared to other insulation products, it can be used in thinner layers. For the applications systems, please consult our specific technical documentation (see technical specifications). Resistenza THERMOBASE TEal pedonamento GOLA PSE/E is the version self-protectStability ed with mineral slate, designed for underFire resistance tile laying.
Application difficulty Water absorption
METHOD OF USE
NAILING
Intended use Designation code (EN 13164) Compression strength 10% compression (EN 826) Dimensional stability 48 h at 23C R.H. (EN 1604) Thickness (mm) T2 30 Thermal resistance RD (m2K/W) 0,859 Thermal conductivity l Long term water absorption by immersion (EN 12087) Water vapour transmission (EN 12086) Reaction to fire (EN 13501-1) Membrane - Type Water permeability Vapour permeability (EN 1931)
Acoustic insulation index. Acoustic absorption index. Impact noise transmission index. Durability of reaction to fire, thermal resistance, compression resistance. NPD
All THERMOBASE versions can be ordered without the side edge and are therefore supplied with an overlapping strip in polymer-bitumen membrane with the same type of cover as the insulation, in 0.1410 metre rolls.
THERMOBASE PUR/35
DESCRIPTION
THERMOBASE PUR is made of self-extinguishing polyurethane foam. It is continuously laminated between two polythene coated glass mat layers or between two bitumen coated feltboard layers. The value is 0.030 W/m K. The insulation is cut into 50 mm wide strips which are hot bonded to a waterproof polymerbitumen membrane reinforced with glass mat or with non-woven polyester fabric stabilised with fibreglass. The upper surface is already covered with a polymer-bitumen membrane and a torch can be used without burning the insulation. f all these products, this one offers the highest thermal resistance for the same thickness. Compared to similar panels, it is more stable because it is cut into strips which are also centrally cut lengthways. It is resistant to compression as it is made from high density foam, and can be applied on terraces to be walked on. It is heat resistant to +100C and withstands
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temperatures of 250C for short periods of time. Therefore, it can be bonded to the laying surface with hot oxidised bitumen. Mechanical fixing is preferable when applying on timber or fretted metal decks. The joints are sealed by flame bonding the overlapping edges, or in the case of panels without any edges, the sealing strips are flame bonded onto the joints of the elements. Subsequently a second waterproofing layer is flame bonded astride the sealing strips. For application systems, please consult our specific technical documentation (see technical Resistance to specifications). foot traffic THERMOBASE TEGOLA PUR is the Stability version self-protected with mineral slate, Fire resistance designed for underApplication tile laying.
difficulty Water absorption
METHOD OF USE
NAILING
Intended use Designation code (EN 13164) Compression strength 10% compression (EN 826) Dimensional stability 48 h at 23C - 90% R.H. (EN 1604) Thickness (mm) T2 30 Thermal resistance RD (m2K/W) 0,964 Thermal conductivity l Perpendicular tensile strength of faces (EN 1607) Long term water absorption by immersion (EN 12087) Water vapour transmission (EN 12086) Reaction to fire (EN 13501-1) Membrane - Type Water permeability Vapour permeability (EN 1931)
(*) available only for bitumen coated feltboard finish.
40 1,283
60 1,902
80 (*) 2,538
40 KPa [ TR40 ] <2% 100 Euroclasse F V2 - V3 - P3 - P4 - MIN P3,5 - MIN P4,0 - MIN P4,5 <0,2% 20.000
Acoustic insulation index. Acoustic absorption index. Impact noise transmission index. Durability of reaction to fire, thermal resistance, compression resistance. NPD
All THERMOBASE versions can be ordered without the side edge and are therefore supplied with an overlapping strip in polymer-bitumen membrane with the same type of cover as the insulation, in 0.1410 metre rolls.
THERMOBASE FR
FR100
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THERMOBASE TEGOLA FR
FR100
GOLA FR is the version self-protected with mineral slate, designed for under-tile laying.
DESCRIPTION
THERMOBASE FR is made of oriented rock wool
fibres. Rock wool is chemically inert, it is fire-resistant and offers complete thermal stability when subjected to sudden temperature changes. In THERMOBASE, the fibres are arranged vertically and therefore offer compression resistance 3-4 times higher than that of normal panels of the same density where the fibres are horizontal. The polymer-bitumen membrane applied on the upper face of THERMOBASE consists of an inversion phase compound containing distilled bitumen and elastoplastomeric polymers. The polymer acts as the continuous phase even if it is the minority ingredient compared to the bitumen and the bitumen acts as the dispersed phase. The membrane is reinforced with glass mat strengthened with non-woven polyester fabric stabilised with fibreglass THERMOBASE FR absorbs the roughness of the laying surface, and due to its special shape, it easily adapts to both concave and convex surfaces. THERMOBASE FR is
used under visible surfaces and should be bonded to the substrate with a coating of hot oxidised bitumen or by mechanical fixing. The latter method is preferable on timber roofs and fretted metal decks. The joints are sealed by flame bonding the overlapping edges, or in the case of panels without any edges, the sealing strips are flame bonded onto the joints of the elements. The next layer is flame bonded on THERMOBASE, unrolling the roll astride the sealing lines. THERMOBASE FR offers an effective fire barrier which will protect the roof against fire and is, therefore, suitable for roofs where the membrane Resistance to is left as a visible covfoot traffic ering, particularly on wooden roofs. Stability For the applications systems, please conFire resistance sult our specific techApplication nical documentation difficulty (see technical specifiWater cations). absorption THERMOBASE TE-
METHOD OF USE
NAILING
TYPE Intended use Designation code (EN 13163) Compression strength 10% compression (EN 826) Dimensional stability 48 h at 23C R.H. (EN 1604) Thickness (mm) T4 Thermal resistance RD (m2K/W) Thermal conductivity l Long term water absorption by immersion (EN 12087) Water vapour transmission (EN 12086) Reaction to fire (EN 13501-1) Membrane - Type Water permeability Vapour permeability (EN 1931)
40 0,80
60 1,25
Acoustic insulation index. Acoustic absorption index. Impact noise transmission index. Durability of reaction to fire, thermal resistance, compression resistance. NPD
All THERMOBASE versions can be ordered without the side edge and are therefore supplied with an overlapping strip in polymer-bitumen membrane with the same type of cover as the insulation, in 0.1410 metre rolls.
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ISOPREF PSE
them to be bent in the most appropriate way to follow the shape that has to be covered. The elements are joined by allowing the panels waterproof membrane to project on one or more sides. The ISOPREF PSE elements cut down laying time and enable delivery of the building works to be industrially planned. This is because most of the insulation and waterproofing work can be carried out at the manufacturers plant. This reduces on-site operations to the last stages of applying the waterproof layer.
DESCRIPTION
CHARACTERISTICS
THERMAL INSULATION
ACOUSTIC INSULATION
WATERPROOF
In addition to THERMOBASE, we also produce prefabricated insulating elements in polystyrene foam. They are pre-coupled to the membrane and can be used for made-to-measure covering of many different types of prefabricated roofs. We call it ISOPREF PSE. We produce prefabricated elements to order in different shapes, thicknesses and densities. These elements are the result of co-operation between the installer and/or the prefabricator. We can provide you a feasibility study for every problem or situation. We are able to produce one or more elements with a lay-out of notches and cuts, enabling
Produceable dimension
Lenght maximum minimun INSULATING PANEL Single slab 2 symmetrical slabs MEMBRANE FRONT AND REAR OVERLAPPING STRIPS SIDE OVERLAPPING STRIPS 200 mm 50 mm 100 mm 0 mm 2.560 mm 3.000 mm 1.000 mm 1.000 mm Widht maximum minimun 1.050 mm 1.050 mm 1.100 mm 450 mm 450 mm 600 mm Thickness maximum minimun 100 mm 100 mm 5 mm 30 mm 30 mm 2 mm
TYPE Intended use Thickness (mm) T1 20 30 Thermal resistance RD (m2K/W) 0,531 0,795 Thermal conductivity l Long term water absorption by immersion (EN 12087) Water vapour transmission (EN 12086) Reaction to fire (EN 13501-1) Membrane - Type Water permeability Vapour permeability (EN 1931)
V2 <0,2% 20.000
The following drawings provide an example of the possible solutions with ISOPREF PSE. Please ask us for our made-to-measure solution to your problems, and we will be happy to submit our feasibility study.
ANIT Associated
The data in this publication is the result of laboratory tests or observations on site and this does not guarantee the repeatability of the results in equivalent systems.
TO USE OUR PRODUCTS CORRECTLY, CONSULT THE INDEX TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR FURTHER INFORMATION OR SPECIAL USES, CONSULT OUT TECHNICAL OFFICE
E-MAIL: index.export@indexspa.it E-MAIL: index@indexspa.it Via G. Rossini, 22 - 37060 Castel DAzzano (VR) - Italy - C.P.67 - Tel. 045.8546201 - Fax 045.518390
INDEX S.p.A.
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INTERNET: www.indexspa.it
The figures shown are average indicative figures relevant to current production and may be changed or updated by INDEX S.p.A at any time without previous warning. The advice and technical information provided, is what results from our best knowledge regarding the properties and the use of the product. Conside
ring the numerous possible uses and the possible interference of conditions or elements beyond our control, we assume no responsibility regarding the results which are obtained. The purchasers, of their own accord and under their own responsibility, must establish the suitability of the product for the envisaged use.