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Sections

(BSISO12044:2001,BSISO12850:2001)

Threadsandthreadedparts
(BSISO64101:1996)

Sectionsandcutsareusuallyrepresentedbyhatchedareas.Hatchingmustbedonewithacontinuous, narrowlineandatanangleof45 totheprincipallineofsymmetryofthesection. Separateareasofacutorsectionofthesamecomponentarehatchedinanidenticalmanner. Adjacentcomponentsinanassemblyarehatchedusinglinesrunningatdifferentspacinganddirection. Spacingbetweenhatchinglinesshouldbechoseninproportiontothehatchedarea.

Threadedparts,likescrews,bolts,nuts,etc.areusedtofastenvariouspartsandcreateassemblies. Intechnicaldrawingthedetailedrepresentationofthethread (figurea)shouldonlybeusedwhenabsolutely necessaryandthehelixshouldberepresentedbystraightlines(figureb). Normally,byconventiontherepresentationofthreadsandthreadedpartsissimplified. Forvisiblescrewthreadsthecrestsofthreadsinviewsandsectionsarerepresentedbyacontinuouswideline. Therootsarerepresentedbyacontinuousnarrowline. Thedistancebetweentheselinesshouldbeascloseaspossible totherealdepthofthethread,butwhenthisis notpossibleitshouldbe: twicethewidthofthethickline, or0.7mm,whicheverislarger. Onanendviewofascrewthreadthethreadrootisrepresentedbyaportionofacircledrawnwithacontinuous narrowlineandapproximatelyequaltothreequartersofthecircumferenceofacompletecircle. Whenitisnecessarytorepresenthiddenscrewsandthreads,thecrestandrootofthethreadarerepresentedby narrowdashedlines.

figurea

figureb

Simplifiedrepresentationof threadsandthreadedparts
(BSISO64101:1996)

Simplifiedrepresentationof threadsandthreadedparts
assemblies

Representationofexternalthread

Representationofinternalthread

Dimensioningofthreadsand threadedparts
Thenominaldiameterd alwaysreferstothecrestoftheexternalthreadandtotheroot oftheinternalthread. Thedimensionofthethreadlengthreferstothefullthreadlength. Variousabbreviationsareusedtodescribedifferenttypesofthreads,accordingto standards(e.g.M metric,Tr trapezoidal,G gas,externalpipethread,Rd round thread,etc.).

Dimensioningofthreadsand threadedparts
M12

20

10.2

30

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