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2556
INDEX 2557
Air Alloys (continued)
adiabatic expansion and copper-beryllium 565–566
compression 395–396 copper-silicon 565
compression and flow 393, 396–401 die casting 1342–1344
density 394 magnesium 557–560
flow in pipes 401 nickel 561–563
isothermal expansion and nonferrous 525–566
compression 396 nonferrous, strength 477
power or work to compress 396, 398–400 numbering systems for 403
pressure, temperature, and volume soldering 1352–1355
relationships 395 titanium 561, 564
properties of 393–394 Alternating current motors 2449–2452
velocity of escaping 401 Alternating stress 197
volume and weight at different Aluminum
temperatures 393 alloys 542–557
volume transmitted through pipes 401 Association 543, 546–548
Airdry wood, weight per cubic foot 377 bearings 2241
AISI–SAE 406–408 cast
Alcohol, specific gravity 371 composition of 546–548, 550–551
Algebra and equations 20 strength of 477
Algebraic strength of 550–551
expressions and formulas 32 characteristics of 542–543
rearrangement and transposition of clad 546
terms 20–21 composition of
Alignment variation 2127 wrought 556–557
Allowances and tolerances for designations 546
cylindrical fits, ANSI Standard for 627– die casting 1342–1343
657 heat treatability of wrought 546
fits 621–667 machining 1116
fits, preferred series 628–630 melting point 368–369
metric ISO fits, British Standard for 657– properties of 550–557
666 series groups 546–549
Allowances for bending sheet metal 1304– soldering 1352–1354
1310 structural shapes 2498
Alloy cast iron 1330 temper designation 543–546
Alloy steels 406 welding 1365, 1386–1387, 1390
AISI-SAE designations 409–410 wrought 477, 546–557
basic numbering system 403, 405 Aluminum bronze
carburizing grades 422–423 casting alloy 532
castings 1335 strength 477
compositions 411–412 cast 550–551
directly hardenable grades 424–425 American
effects of alloying elements 2114–2117 Boiler Makers Association 268
hardness of heat-treated 432–436 Brass Company 565
heat treatments 505 Bureau of Shipping 355, 1335
mechanical properties 432–436 Foundrymen's Association 479
numbering system 403, 405 Gear Manufacturers Association
quality variations 418 (AGMA) 2001, 2004, 2037–2038,
selection for making tools 452–456 2041
speeds for drilling and reaming 1030– Institute of Steel Construction 265
1033, 1035 column formulas 267
speeds for milling 1014–1019 Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) 360, 403,
speeds for turning 996–999 405
strength of heat-treated 432–436 Steel Products Manual 411–412
Alloys Wire and Rods, Carbon Steel 435
aluminum 542–557 National fire hose connection
bearing 1344, 2238–2242 threads 1842–1845
brazing 1354–1361 Railroads, Assn. of 1335
cast iron 1328–1329 Screw threads, wire sizes for
cast steels 1332–1335 measuring 1861–1862
copper 525–542 Society for Metals (ASM) 479, 521
2558 INDEX