PAPER 3: ORGANISATION OF HOSPITAL SERVICES

20 marks questions 1. How do you define nursing? What are the objectives and functions of nursing? Give in detail the functions, duties, difficulty and professional hazards of staff nurse while discharging her normal routine duty. 2. Give the history of development of hospital in chronological order. Describe in detail the factors influencing hospital utilisation 3. What is the difference between radio diagnosis and radiotherapy? Give in details the planning of ultra modern radiological department in super speciality hospital. give in brief about professional hazard & how to protect patients, relatives and hospital staff working in the radiology department 4. What is the importance of diet in the treatment of patient? What are the different types of diets that you know? How would you organise dietary services in 700 bedded teaching hospitals. 5. Describe the organogram of the hospital and discuss the duties of hospital administrator. 6. Discuss the policies and procedures for smooth functioning of an operation theatre

Full questions 10 marks 1. What are the functions of radiology department? Give the requirements for location & layout of radiography room. 2. What are the likely situation where health care worker may get infected during his daily work briefly discuss the universal safety precaution to be followed to prevent hospital infection. 3. Hospital at the blueprint state is seeking your expert advice for setting up a blood transfusion centre how to guide them. 4. What are the objectives of nursing explain administrative and technical functions of sister in charge in hospital 5. Explain the concept of birth suits? What are the spatial requirements for different areas of obstetric department? 6. Describe in detail the importance of emergency services in hospital. Discuss the space requirements for an emergency department of 150 bedded hospitals. 7. Discuss the various factors to be considered for planning of an OT complex. 8. What is an ICU? Discuss the principles and philosophy of critical care. Explain briefly the different models of ICU that are in vogue. 9. Write what you know about establishing security services in hospital? 10. What is importance of medical records in hospital and enumerate different records maintained. 11. What is physical medicine explain detail about hydrotherapy. 12. how will you organize effective laundry services in hospitals 13. Describe in detail typical casualty department in teaching hospital 14. Enumerate different types of accident that are likely to occur in teaching hospital. Describe in detail any two types in detail from your list. How to prevent such accidents and measures to deal with the calamity if it takes place. 15. Write what you know about CSSD

16. What are the conditions peculiar to administrative work in hospital? 17. Duties of incharge sister of ward 18. OPD services in district hospital 19. Give your reason to justify the statement that intensive care units have become a symbol of modern medical care. Give principals and philosophy of critical care. What are the different models of ICU? 20. How the growth of hospitals evolved in India? How different levels of hospitals were established in India? 21. What the different types are of wards in general hospitals? How beds are distributed in different wards in general hospital? What are the advantages and disadvantages of different ward designs? 22. What do you know about inter-sectorial linkage for hospital? 23. How to organize laundry service in a teaching hospital? 24. Write what you know about the factors influencing hospital utilisation. 25. How would you manage nursing service as matron in 500 bedded hospitals? 26. Describe casualty service in a district hospital. 27. Enumerate the changing role of hospitals & describe anyone in detail. 28. What is the importance of medical record department in teaching hospital? How will you utilize it and what are their functions? 29. Do you think it is essential to have a laboratory service is the hospital? why? Enumerate in details function of it. Name 5 important equipments used in teaching hospital 30. Write an essay on disaster management 31. Describe the organisation structure of OPD with appropriate charts and diagrams. 32. Discuss the policy consideration of an OPD department. 33. Describe the organisational structure of IPD with appropriate charts and diagrams. 34. Discuss the space requirement of various sections of in patients services. 35. What are the guidelines for establishing renal dialysis unit? Give the detail account of designing and construction of dialysis unit. 36. Duties of hospital administrator and discuss the difficulties faced by him in day to day working 37. What are the different steps in management of hospital waste? How would you manage the various type of non infectious waste in hospital? 38. Discuss in detail the importance of medical record department in teaching hospital. 39. What is the importance, main functions of dietary department? How would you plan a dietary department in 500 bedded hospitals? 40. Define nursing. What are the objectives and functions of it? Give in detail the duties of staff nurse. 41. What are the different types of wards? Give advantages and disadvantages of each 1 of them. What are the construction specifications for wards? 42. Write what you know about the security services in hospital?

5 MARKS SHOTR NOTES 1. External circulation 2. charac 3. anticoagulants 4. grant-in-aid hospital 5. labour room 6. medical tourism

7. legal rights of patient 8. radiation protection 9. functions of laboratory services 10. criteria for choosing site for hospital bed distribution in general hospital 11. Duties of residential medical officer 12. Abc classification 13. medical inn or Dharam shala 14. importance of colour codes in medical gases 15. billing clerk 16. biological accidents in hospital 17. internal circulations 18. universal precautions to prevent hospital sections 19. types of linen service is system in 500 bedded hospital 20. Sterilization with most heat 21. planning energy conservation hospital 22. occupational therapy 23. flooring in walls in operation theatre 24. Phases of hospital project 25. organisational structure of maternity services 26. staffing pattern of hospital 27. goals and objectives of emergency department 28. phases of disaster management 29. mandatory requirements for MRI room 30. objectives of nursing services 31. function of microbiology laboratory 32. classification of medical gases distribution system 33. components of administrative services

34. organisational structure of housekeeping department 35. types and properties of flooring of operation room 36. Role of receptionist in hospital 37. mobile x ray machine 38. dharamshala or medical inn 39. finance planning in hospital 40. hospital as death house 41. fumigation 42. autoclaving 43. thermal environment in operation theatre 44. grant-in-aid hospital 45. hospital as industry 46. legal rights of patient 47. hydrotherapy 48. Universal coding system 49. advantage of peritoneal dialysis 50. radiation protection 51. circulator process in heamodialysis 52. importance of preserving medical records 53. management of sharp waste in hospital 54. Universal safety precaution to prevent hospital infection 55. Egyptian system of medicine 56. Functions of hospital 57. use of compressed air in hospital 58. responsibility of o t supervisor 59. types of pathological services 60. Charac 61. climate consideration while designing hospital 62. haemodialysis 63. role of receptionist in hospitals 64. ultrasonography 65. importance of medical gases 66. duties of matron 67. role of modular grid in hospital

68. hospitalized as death house 69. legal rights of patient 70. various cleaning method used in CSSD 71. different types of diets in hospital 72. Hospital architects 73. demand and need with reference to hospital services 74. peritonial dialysis 75. planning of laundry services 76. occupational therapy

77. factors influencing hospital utilisation 78. levels of medical care 79. nightingale ward 80. radiation protection 81. space allocation for different areas of work in CSSD 82. evaluation of dietary service 83. advantages and disadvantages of the hemodialysis

2 MARKS WRITE IN BRIEF/DEFINE

1. Hippocrates 2. RH blood group and its importance 3. traiage 4. plasma sterilization 5. sir Joseph bhore 6. Homeopathic system of medicine 7. staff nurse 8. Hospital 9. nursing 10. Tertiary health care 11. biomedical waste 12. medical record 13. formulary 14. fumigation 15. Space requirements per bed in general hospital and its important 16. PHC 17. labour room 18. expiry date 19. importance of blood matching and cross matching 20. ETO sterilization 21. Plasma sterilizer 22. sir joseph bhore 23. histopathology

24. CHC 25. walls of operation theatre 26. modular grid 27. homoeopathic system of medicine 28. labour room 29. corporate hospital 30. edward jenner 31. types of management of hospitals 32. circulation area per bed in ICU 33. Triage 34. ETO sterilization 35. paraffin wax bath 36. economy in laundry 37. horizontal filing 38. phlebotomist 39. labour room 40. charak 41. choosing site for hospitals 42. operation theatre safety 43. ultra clean air theatres 44. Gas sterilization method 45. oxygen concentrators 46. steps in management of hospital waste

47. disinfection procedure for blood spills

48. hospital diets

1 MARK OBJECTIVE TYPE / GIVE FULL FORM 1. CSSD 2. AIIMS 3. DSA 4. CAT 5. ICU 6. ECG 7. OPLS 8. DGA 9. MR 10. USG 11. BTO 12. LPCD 13. mA 14. CHC 15. S/N 16. NBM 17. UNICEF 18. UPS 19. TPR 20. PHN 21. PM 22. ETO 23. TAS 24. CAPD 25. O VE 26. RMO 27. CO2 28. ObGY 29. ESIS 30. SIU 31. FMU 32. TVS 33. ALS 34. ANM 35. IUD 36. SOS 37. 1970 AD