Design of Under ground water tank

For Input Unit weight of Soil (N/m3) Angle of repose Grade of concreteFck Grade of Steel Fy Unit weight of Water (N/m3) 16000 6 20 415 9810 steel near water face c N/mm2 t N/mm2 m a M.R. 7 170 13.33 0.88 1.09

Grade Steel 20 415 steel away from water face c N/mm2 t N/mm2 m a M.R. 7 200 13.33 0.89 0.99

Steel Near water face

Sin Phi

0.104528463

c= t= m= a= M.R.=

7 170 13.33 0.88 1.09

L 6.7

B 2.45

H 1.52

Max. Soil Pr. N/m2

19716.89

CASE-1

WHEN TANK IS FULL

14911.2

p*h^2/33.5

CASE-2

WHEN TANK IS EMPTY

19716.89
p*h^2/15

Max water pr. N/m2

Max Earth pr. N/m2

p*h^2/15

Net pr. 14911.2 Max. B.M. producing tension away from the water face p*h^2/33.5 1028.383179 Max. B.M. producing tension near the water face p*h^2/15 2296.722432

Max. B.M. producing tension near the water face p*h^2/33.5 1359.818 Max. B.M. producing tension away from the water face p*h^2/15 3036.927

CASE-1 CASE-2

B.M. producing tension on water face (Nm) 2296.72 1359.82

B.M. producing tension away from the water face (N-m) 1028.38 3036.93 Equating the B.M. with Resisting moment Away from the water face 0.2667*1000*D^2 3036.93 D req Provide D d= steel mm2 106.7101 150 110 155.1035 10 506.1136 150 523.3333

Equating the B.M. with Resisting moment Near the water face 0.2667*1000*D^2 2296.72 D req Provide D d= steel mm2 Dia of bars Spacing of bars Provided spacing Provided Steel 92.79888289 150 110 139.5674789 10 562.4519454 150 523.3333333

Provided spacing Provided Steel

Steel 415 y from water face

Grade 20 steel near water face c N/mm2 t N/mm2 m a M.R. 7 100 13.33 0.84 1.42

Steel 250 steel away from water face c N/mm2 t N/mm2 m a M.R. 7 125 13.33 0.86 1.29

Steel away from water face

c= t= m= a= M.R.=

7 200 13.33 0.89 0.99

p*h^2/33.5

Design of roof slab

Assume thk. Dead load N/m2 Live load N/m2 Total Consider 1m width of slab Max B.M. dreq Provide D MU/bd2 Pt % Ast mm2/m Ast Req (mm2) Dia of main bar (mm) Nos. of bars Spacing of bar (mm) Dist steel 0.3% mm2/m 5811.049 45.88521 150 110 0.480252 0.136996 205.4934 1376.806 10 18 405.1049 450 150 3750 4000 7750 For Input

Design of Base slab Case-1 Water tank full (Water pressure on the base slab
and the weight of the base slab will be directly counteracted by ground pressure and will, therefore, not be included in the B.M. calculations)

Unit wt. of concrete N/m3 Thickness of Roof slab (m) Thickness of wall (m) Span of roof (m) Wt. of roof slab N/m Wt. of wallN/m Total N/m

25000 0.15 0.15 2.45 9187.5 11400 20587.5 Cantilever Projection from centre of Wall 2.45 0.38 8403.061

Assumed base width Uplift pr. N/m2 B.M at the centre due to above loading ( N.m ) B.M. due to Water pr. & Soil Pr. Will produce a moment Total moment Producing tension on the water side Hogging moment Sagging moment Net B.M. N-m.

5532.891

2296.722 7829.613

2296.722 606.701 1690.021 B.M. at end section 1690.021 3643.628 B.M. at Mid-Span 7829.613 -2495.96

Case-1 Case-2

Equating the B.M. with Resisting moment Near the water face 0.2667*1000*D^2 D req Provide D d= steel mm2 Dia of bars

7829.61 171.34 200 140 572.131 10

Spacing of bars

137.2063

Case-2 Water tank empty

B.M at the centre due to vertical loading ( N.m ) B.M. due to Soil Pr. Will produce a moment on vertical wall Total moment B.M. at centre Producing tension away from the water side Hogging moment

5532.891

3036.927 -2495.96

3643.628

B.M. produces Tension On watr side Away from water side Equating the B.M. with Resisting moment Away from the water face 0.2667*1000*D^2 3643.63 D req Provide D d= steel mm2 116.8841 200 140 242.1015 10

324.2441

Taking moment about the neutral axis b= 1000

523.3333 mm2 1000 mm

Water Side

523.3333 mm2

150