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ONTARIO SUPERIOR COURT OF JUSTICE DIVISIONAL COURT CARNWATH, PIERCE AND HACKLAND JJ. B E T W E E N: ROBERT CONNELLY Tenant (Appellant - and ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
CARNWATH J.:
(Orally)
[1]
The appellant submits the Tribunal made an error in law when it found the appellant to be
addicted to drugs without specifically analyzing the significance of that addiction under the Ontario Human Rights Code. The Tribunal found further the appellant was a drug dealer operating a crack house.
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[2]
The appellant made no submissions on the Ontario Human Rights Code before the
2007 CanLII 52787 (ON S.C.D.C.)
Tribunal on the first hearing. [3] The appellants request to review Member Buffas Order specifically raised Member
Buffas failure to address the Ontario Human Rights Code in her Reasons. Member Fellman, the reviewing Member found Member Buffa specifically considered that the applicants disability by delaying eviction under s.84 of the Tenant Protection Act. Member Fellman noted that Member Buffa did not expressly characterize the appellants addiction as a disability. [4] The appellant submits the Tribunal made an error in law in failing to appropriately
consider the Ontario Human Rights Code in the application of s.84 of the Tenant Protection Act. [5] Assuming without deciding the appellants submission is correct, the question for the
Court is whether to send the matter back or to apply s.196(4)(a) of the Tenant Protection Act and affirm, rescind, amend or replace the decision. We prefer the latter course. [6] We agree with the appellants submission that the appellants addiction must be
considered a disability. We turn to a consideration of the Ontario Human Rights Code as it bears on the Order for Eviction in the light of that disability. [7] A distinction must be made between the appellants addiction-disability and his decision
to deal drugs from his apartment or, in the finding of the Tribunal, to operate a crack house.
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[8]
We agree with the appellants submission that a tenant cannot be evicted for behaviour
2007 CanLII 52787 (ON S.C.D.C.)
directly caused by a disability if an accommodation can be reached without undue hardship, in this case to the landlord and its tenants. [9] As noted in Renaud v. Central Okanagan School District No. 23, [1992] 2 S.C.R. 910 at
paragraph 50: To facilitate the search for an accommodation, the complainant must do his or her part as well. Concomitant with a search for reasonable accommodation is a duty to facilitate the search for such an accommodation. Thus in determining whether the duty of accommodation has been fulfilled the conduct of the complainant must be considered. [10] On the finding of the Tribunal, no accommodation is possible. The appellant denied he
was dealing drugs from his apartment. He denied his conduct created difficulties both for the respondent and its tenants. [11] The Tribunal found that the appellants operation of a crack house substantially interfered
with the rights of the other tenants. [12] We reject any suggestion there is an obligation on the respondent to permit the tenant to
operate a crack house in order to accommodate his disability. We conclude that such an attempt at accommodation would be an undue hardship to the respondent by substantially interfering with the rights of other tenants.
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[13]
treatment. We reject this submission because the tenants denial of drug dealing in the face of overwhelming evidence to the contrary impairs any air of reality in the submission. [14] The Tribunal came to the correct decision and made no error in law, though perhaps for
imperfectly expressed reasons. [15] [16] For these reasons, the appeal is dismissed. I have endorsed the Appeal Book and Compendium, The appeal is dismissed for oral
reasons given in court by Carnwath J. An order shall go: (1) The tenancy is terminated. The tenant must vacate Unit 1001, 269 Jarvis Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5B 2P1, on or before January 6, 2008; (2) The Landlord may file this order with the Court Enforcement Officer forthwith, and (3) The Court Enforcement Officer is directed to give vacant possession of the unit to the Landlord on or after January 6, 2008. No order as to costs.
___________________________ CARNWATH J.
___________________________ PIERCE J.
___________________________ HACKLAND J.
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Date of Reasons for Judgment: December 4, 2007 Date of Release: December 6, 2007 COURT FILE NO.: 7/06 DATE: 20071204
ONTARIO SUPERIOR COURT OF JUSTICE DIVISIONAL COURT CARNWATH, PIERCE AND HACKLAND JJ. B E T W E E N: ROBERT CONNELLY Tenant (Appellant - and -
CARNWATH J.
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Date of Reasons for Judgment: December 4, 2007 Date of Release: December 6, 2007