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CHAPTER 3 Exam Early European Colonies

Part 1: Vocabulary Matching For the following terms in column A, write the matching letter from column B _____ Colony _____ Mercantilism _____ Monopoly _____ Charter a) A regulated economic system that made a country rich from its colonies b) A set of rules and privileges granted to a company by a king or queen. c) A region claimed and governed by a country from another part of the world

d) The complete control of a resource by a single company _____ Coexistence e) Two are more people of diverse cultures living together peacefully _____ Immunity _____ Epidemic f) money a woman brings to a marriage. g) The infection of a large population by a disease

_____ Dowry h) The ability of the body to fight off infection True or False Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false. Place a T for True/ or an F for False in the space provided 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) _________ The French colonists viewed First Nation people as partners because they needed their skills and knowledge for fur trading. _________ The British viewed the First Nation peoples as savages and attempted to convert them to Catholicism. _________ The majority of people from Britain were Protestant _________ The French Crown took direct control over the 13 colonies. _________ A colony is a region claimed and governed by a country in another part of the world. _________ Ruperts Land is a French Colony

7) 8) 9)

_________ Frontenac was the Bishop of New France. _________ Habitants owed 3 days of labor each year to the Seigneurs _________ One of Jean Talons responsibilities was to be in charge of the defense of the colony.

10) _________ King Louis the 14th of France was head of the sovereign council and appointed the Governor, Intendant, and Bishop 11) _________ The government of New France was originally controlled by merchant monopolies, but the French Crown (King) later took direct control 12) _________ The Catholic church helped to fund schools, hospitals and orphanages in New France 13) _________ In the 13 colonies each colony had its own separate government 14) _________ British Colonists were interested in farming and pushed First Nations people off the land as a result 15) _________ The 13 colonies used its land for farming 16) _________ Another name for Seigneurs was peasants 17) _________ Another name for Seigneurs was landlords 18) ___________ In exchange for the right to establish a farm, habitants had to clear the land, plant crops and build their own house 19) _________ Seigneurs paid rent to the Habitants 20) ___________ Fille du rois means a daughter of the King 21) __________ Beaver felt hats are sealed in mercury

Multiple Choice 1. French colonies a. First interest in the New World began as fur traders b. Wanted to acquire land and establish farms c. Viewed First Nations peoples as obstacles and pushed them off the land 2. The Seigneurie System of Farming a. Were long strips of land owned by seigneurs or land lords granted by the King of France b. Were often located along the St. Lawrence River c. Were farmed by peasant people called Habitants d. All of the above 3. Habitants a. Were peasants who farmed the land b. Had the responsibility of building a church c. Usually came from noble families 4. Ruperts Land is located a. On the East Coast along the Atlantic ocean b. Around the Hudsons Bay c. None of the above 5. Imperialism is a. A policy or official objective of a country to dominate other countries b. The belief that ones own culture is superior to others c. The complete control of a resource by a single company 6. Mercantilism is a. A regulated economic system that made a country rich from its colonies b. Two or more peoples of diverse cultures living together peacefully c. An infection of a large population by a disease d. A complete control of a resource by a single company 7. The Governor of New France was a. Jean Talon b. Francois de Laval c. Comte de Frontenac

8. The Bishop of New France a. Represented the Catholic Church and provide moral and spiritual guidance b. Represented the Catholic Church and founded schools, hospitals, and orphanages c. Represented the Catholic Church and established a seminary to train priests in New France d. All of the Above 9. The French Voyagers were a. Runners of the woods who traded independently b. Travelers or Delivery men who delivered French trade goods to the Forts and returned with Furs c. Daughters of the King brought to New France to marry military men and men who already lived in the colony 10. The Coureur de Bois were known as a. Runners of the Forest b. Travelers c. Daughters of the King 11. Margueriite d Youville was a. A farmer b. A member of the Sisters of Charity/ Grey nuns c. A Seigneur 12. Jesuits a. Were French missionaries b. They wanted to convert First Nations to the Catholic faith c. All of the above d. Short Answer Questions: 1. What are some purposes of a colony?

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2. Explain how the First Nations peoples were affected by the development of European colonies. a. How were they affected by French colonies?

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_________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How did the Hat Craze contribute to the Expansion of the fur trade?

_________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. How did the fur trade contribute to the expansion of Canada?

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5. Where did the term the Mad Hatter originally come from? And how is this connected to Alice in Wonderland and Canadian History?

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