OTN Optical Transport Network

Emilie Camisard

OTN : principes
Transport optique avec signal tram numrique et correction derreur
Dfinition dune couche numrique ET dune couche optique

Standard international, successeur de SDH/SONET (do galement lappellation OTH Optical Transport Hierarchy) Donnes transportes dans des containers Transparence des protocoles utiliss Agrgation de services

Agrgation de services
7 slots de 155Mbit/s Gigabit Ethernet

16 slots de 155M

STM-1 Charge utile de la trame OTN (transport de 2.5G) FC100

6 slots de 155M

Dbits
3 niveaux :
Interface Dbit Correspondance STM STM-16 Nbre de timeslots de 155 M 16 64 Tbd 256?

ODU1 ODU2 ODU3

2,7 Gbit/s

10,7 Gbit/s STM-64, 10GE, Fibre Channel 43 Gbit/s STM-256

Le standard OTN
SDH, Ethernet GFP OPVC Optical channel Payload Virtual Container Format uniforme des donnes (155M)
Generic Framing Procedure Pour services asynchrones

Optical channel Payload Unit Optical channel Data Unit Optical Transport Unit Optical Channel Optical Multiplex Section Optical Transmission Section

OPU ODU OTU OCh OMS OTS Fibre

Mapping dans timeslot, horloge unifie Fonctions de transport niveau Path (dune interface Client lautre) Fonctions de transport - niveau Section (dun mux un dmux)

Le standard OTN
SDH, Ethernet
Optical channel Payload Virtual Container

Ex: Trame STM-4:

620 M

OPVC OPU ODU OTU OCh OMS OTS Fibre

Format uniforme des donnes (155M)

Optical channel Payload Unit Optical channel Data Unit Optical Transport Unit Optical Channel Optical Multiplex Section Optical Transmission Section

4x155 M

Le standard OTN
SDH, Ethernet
Optical channel Payload Virtual Container

OPVC OPU ODU OTU OCh OMS OTS Fibre OH OPU 4x155 M
Mapping dans timeslot, horloge unifie

Optical channel Payload Unit Optical channel Data Unit Optical Transport Unit Optical Channel Optical Multiplex Section Optical Transmission Section

Le standard OTN
SDH, Ethernet
Optical channel Payload Virtual Container

OPVC OPU ODU OTU OCh OMS OTS Fibre

Fonctions de transport niveau Path

Optical channel Payload Unit Optical channel Data Unit Optical Transport Unit Optical Channel Optical Multiplex Section Optical Transmission Section

OH ODU OH OPU

Le standard OTN
SDH, Ethernet
Optical channel Payload Virtual Container

OPVC OPU ODU OTU OCh OMS OTS Fibre

Fonctions de transport - niveau Section Correction derreur chaque extrmit

Optical channel Payload Unit Optical channel Data Unit Optical Transport Unit Optical Channel Optical Multiplex Section Optical Transmission Section

OTU OH OH ODU OH OPU

FEC

Le standard OTN
SDH, Ethernet
Optical channel Payload Virtual Container

OPVC OPU ODU OTU OCh OMS OTS Fibre

Optical channel Payload Unit Optical channel Data Unit Optical Transport Unit Optical Channel Optical Multiplex Section Optical Transmission Section

Longueur donde Reprsentation dun tronon entre 2 rgnrations Reprsentation dun tronon entre 2 ramplifications

Exemple: Paris-Kehl
Paris a b c
OTS OMS
OCha OChb OChc

Coulommiers

Nancy a

Strasbourg b

Kehl c

OTS OMS

OTS

OTS OMS

OTS

OTS OMS
OChc

Span Multiplexage Lambdas

OCha OChb OChc

OChb OChc

OTU2a OTU2b OTU2c

OTU2a OTU2b OTU2c

OTU2b OTU2c

OTU2c

Section

ODU2a OPUa

ODU2b OPUb

ODU2c OPUc

Path Payload

Trame OTU
1 1 2 3 4 7 8 14 15 16 17 3824 3825 4080

FAS

OTU OH

O P U O H

ODU OH

OPU payload

OTU FEC

OH: Overhead OPU: Optical Channel Payload Unit OTU: Optical Transport Unit ODU: Optical Channel Data Unit FAS: Frame Alignment Signal FEC: Forward-Error Correction

Recommandations
G.872 : architecture des rseaux de transport optiques G.709/Y.1331 : Interfaces pour le rseau de transport optique G.7041/Y.1303 : Generic Framing Procedure (GFP)