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University of Trento, Italy 9 B. Demir
Linear Interpolation
University of Trento, Italy
Elementary Digital Signals
10 B. Demir
Unit Impulse (Digital Impulse, Discrete Time Impulse):
1 0
[ ]
0 0
n
n
n
1
[ ]
0
n m
n m
n m
=
<
1 0
[ ]
0 0
n
u n
n
=
<
[ ] [ ] [ 1] n u n u n = [ ] [ ] [ 1] n u n u n =
0
[ ] ( )
k
u n n k
=
=
0
[ ] ( )
k
u n n k
=
=
=
University of Trento, Italy
Elementary Digital Signals
17 B. Demir
Complex exponential sequence:
[ ]
j n
x n e
= [ ]
j n
x n e
=
( )
1,
j
z re r n
= = =
( )
1,
j
z re r n
= = =
University of Trento, Italy
Elementary Digital Signals
18 B. Demir
Complex exponential sequence:
University of Trento, Italy
Properties of Sinusoidal/Complex Signals
19 B. Demir
University of Trento, Italy
Properties of Sinusoidal Signals
20 B. Demir
[ ] ) cos( ) 2 ( cos n n r = +
University of Trento, Italy
Periodicity of Discrete Time Signals
21 B. Demir
University of Trento, Italy
Examples
22 B. Demir
[ ]
[ ]
4 / 7
Is cos periodic?
11
Is 5 periodic?
j n
x n n
x n e
| |
=
|
\
=
University of Trento, Italy
Examples
23 B. Demir
Let us assume that we have 3 sinusoidal signals x
1
[n], x
2
[n] and x
3
[n] that
are periodic with N
1
, N
2
and N
3
, respectively. The signal x
4
[n] given below
is periodic?
[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
[ ]
4 1 2 3
4
;
is periodic?
x n ax n bx n cx n
x n
= + +
4 1 2 3
( , , ) N LCM N N N =