Exam Name___________________________________ SHORT ANSWER.

Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 1)

A student adds two displacement vectors that have the magnitudes of 12.0 m and 5.0 m. range of possi!le answers for the magnitude of the resultant vector" 1) _____________

hat is the

2)

#he sum of two vectors has the greatest magnitude when the angle !etween these two vectors is 2) _____________

$)

#he sum of two vectors has the smallest magnitude when the angle !etween these two vectors is $) _____________

TRUE/ A!SE. Write "T" i# the statement is true and " " i# the statement is #alse. %)

A component of a vector can !e greater than the vector&s magnitude. %) _______

5)

'f the magnitude of vector than the x component of 5) _______ .

is less than the magnitude of vector

( then the x component of

is less

))

'f ))

* +

and A*,+-( then the vectors

and

are oriented perpendicular relative to one other.

_______

.)

'f .)

/ +

and A/,+-( then the vectors

and

are oriented perpendicular relative to one other.

_______

0)

'f 0)

* +

and

( then the vectors

and

are oriented perpendicular relative to one other.

_______

1)

'f 1)

* +0( then the vectors

and

have e2ual magnitudes and are directed in the same direction.

_______

10)

'f 10)

/ +0( then the vectors

and

have e2ual magnitudes and are directed in the same direction.

______

11)

't is possi!le for the resultant of three vectors to e2ual 3ero. 11) ______

12)

'f three vectors add to 3ero( the4 must all have e2ual magnitudes. 12) ______

1$)

#he magnitude of a unit vector is one. 1$) ______

1%)

A scalar 2uantit4 multiplied !4 a unit vector is a scalar 2uantit4. 1%) ______

$U!T%&!E 'HO%'E. 'hoose the one alternati(e that best completes the statement or answers the question. 15)

A vector has components must !e in the range 15) ______

5 0( and

5 0( the angle that this vector ma6es with the positive x/axis

A)

07 to 107. ,) 107 to 1007. -) 1007 to 2.07. 8) 2.07 to $)07.

1))

A vector has components must !e in the range 1)) ______

9 0( and

5 0( the angle that this vector ma6es with the positive x/axis

A)

07 to 107. ,) 107 to 1007. -) 1007 to 2.07. 8) 2.07 to $)07.

1.)

A vector has components must !e in the range 1.) ______

9 0( and

9 0( the angle that this vector ma6es with the positive x/axis

A)

07 to 107. ,) 107 to 1007. -) 1007 to 2.07. 8) 2.07 to $)07.

10)

A vector has components must !e in the range 10) ______

5 0( and

9 0( the angle that this vector ma6es with the positive x/axis

A)

07 to 107. ,) 107 to 1007. -) 1007 to 2.07. 8) 2.07 to $)07.

11)

A 200/l! force is pulling on an o!:ect( as shown in ;igure $/1. i)ure *+,

#he sign of the x and 4 components of the force are 11) ______ A)

x <negative)( 4 <positive). ,) x <positive)( 4 <positive). -)

x <positive)( 4 <negative). 8) x <negative)( 4 <negative).

i)ure *+-

20)

=efer to ;igure $/2. #he components of vectors 20) ______ A)

and

are

+ A cos07 ,)

+ /B cos)07

+ A cos107

+ B cos$07.

+ A sin 107 -)

+ B sin $07

+0

+ B cos$07.

+0

8)

+ B sin $07

+0

+ B cos$07.

+ A cos107 E)

+ B sin)07

+ A sin107

+ B cos)07.

+ A sin107

+ B cos)07

+ A cos107

+ B sin)07.

21)

-onsider two vectors

and

in ;igure $/$ i)ure *+*

#he difference 21) ______

is

A)

choice <a). ,) choice <!). -) choice <c). 8) choice <d).

22)

-onsider two vectors

and

in ;igure $/% i)ure *+.

#he difference 22) ______

is

A)

choice <a). ,) choice <!). -) choice <c). 8) choice <d).

2$)

#wo displacement vectors have magnitudes of 5 m and . m( respectivel4. added( the magnitude of the sum 2$) ______

hen these two vectors are

A)

is larger than 12 m. ,)

is exactl4 2 m. -)

is exactl4 ) m. 8)

could !e as small as 2 m( or as large as 12 m. E)

is exactl4 12 m.

2%)

#hree !o4s each pull with a 20/l! force on the same o!:ect( as shown in ;igure $/5. i)ure *+/

#he resultant force will !e 2%) ______ A)

20 l! down. ,)

cannot !e determined> insufficient information -)

20 l! up. 8)

20 l! to the left. E)

3ero.

25)

hich of the following operations will not change a vector" 25) ______ A)

Add a constant vector to it. ,)

#ranslate it parallel to itself. -)

?u!tract a constant vector from it. 8)

=otate it. E)

@ultipl4 it !4 a constant factor.

1)

!etween ..0 m and 1..0 m

2)

Aero degrees

$)

100 degrees

%)

;AB?E

5)

;AB?E

))

;AB?E

.)

;AB?E

0)

#=CE

1)

;AB?E

10)

#=CE

11)

#=CE

12)

;AB?E

1$)

#=CE

1%)

;AB?E

15)

1))

1.)

10)

11)

20)

21)

22)

2$)

2%)

25)