TURBINE COLD START

1. Have to turn the notification, check the card by the valve operating

system, end equipment maintenance work should be restored, the equipment, instrumentation power should all be sent. CRT screen have to reset all alarms.
. !C", !#H, T"$ system is put into normal operation. %. "tart the turbine &C oil pump, carry trough the oil circulation and

oiling system to seal oil, after normal starts the air sealing oil, the hydrogen side of the &C pump.
'. (enerators carry trough for gas e)change, air maintained at a

hydrogen pressure load *.%+,-a .who must be isolated before the C/ charge dryer moisture meter, to prevent damage to the equipment. 0ent Hydrogen dead row1 2.' m leak detector, circulating air fan pipe drain valve, 3ero meters dryer bottom drain valve &&*1 4&&*1%5 dryer at the bottom of the inlet and outlet valve replacement &&**+4&&**26.
+. ,ain, on the steam pipe and e)traction steam pipe, open the

drainage pipe 2. /pen the water way at every water heater side.
7. &fter condensate water tank level normal start the condensate

pump as condenser, stop the cooling water cooling tank, make up C%8 water tank, "tart gradually closed cooling water pump .note that closed the tank water level to prevent heat e)changer leakage6, Condensate pump .note that condensation of water pressure and ad9ust the condenser water level6.
:.

Circulating water before the pool water level to normal, Closed water pressure ; *.',pa, <ubricating water pressure is normal1 *. +,pa, 8ater circulation system to keep them open channel, confirm the supervisor to start for one unit C8- pump, condenser

need to disharge air. .after start pump attention the current, pressure6 =. &fter the open water tank can also be put into the water curtain sprinklers.
1*. &ttention the deaerator water level ad9usted value to normal .1:**>

***mm6.
11. "tart the cooling water pump, 9acking oil pump. $nput switch gear.

.&ttention eccentricity1 the first !C" show %:?m6. 1 . !o low oil pressure test .,-a61 Continue start &C pump

.*.*7+6, continue start !C pump .*.*76, Trip .*.*'6. 1%. request the furnace should be started of motor electrict water

pump for the filling water at boiler. /pen to the pump to increase Hydra3ine and ammonia dosing valve, shutdown furnace protection fluid valve is not open.6
1'. ,aster control with au)iliary steam cast with particular attention to

strengthening the drain water .drain water valve 1.%7 meters6, causing pipes to prevent vibration.
1+. Confirm to supervisor that boiler ignition before vaccum. 12. Record metal cylinder temperature .vacuum before the time, once

every %* minutes later, rolling of turbine during the enhanced surveillance. 6

17. Transfer gland steam .non>stationary to transfer gland seal to the

rolling of turbine stillness6 8ill have to pay attention to low>pressure seal inlet temperature of 1 *>17* @5 low pressure seal by warm water should not open too big, start>gland seal air fan.
&ttention !o not release the rotor

Header pipe gland seal pressure gradually set to 28 ~ 33KPa (as the vacuum can increase the pressure).

1:.

Aring the vacuum above 2*Bpa notice boiler ignition,

according to the furnaceCs request into the bypass, and pay attention to the vacuum changes. Transfer parameters to the position, ready to rolling of turbine1 ,ain steam pressure '.+,-a, reheat steam pressure *.+,-a, the main steam temperature %'* D %:* @, and then temperature %** D %'* @, the main re>superheat steam temperatureE +2 @. 1. Condenser vacuum in>:'Bpa. . <ubricating oil temperature of '* D ' + @, oil pressure *.*=2 D *.1 ' ,-a. %. #H oil temperature %7 D 2* @, #H oil 1%.+ D 1'.+ ,-a. '. &)ial displacement1 >*. D *. mm +. High pressure inflation1>%mm D 2mm low differential e)pansion1 F1'mm 2. &C pump and record high pump current equipment. 1=. Rotor transfer process

High pressure cylinder 9ointly launched with bypass control mode1 "ite1 with walkie>talkie4radio, listening to the needle, check the main, open the ad9usting valve is normal or not, switch gear is normal trip or not, listen to the rotating part of the unit with or without friction sound and vibration. Control room1 Check the control mode position to G/&G, bypass the GAH-&"" /IG, /-C in the G/-C $I "#R0$C#G, valve mode position G"$I(<# 0&<0#G single valve mode, entire the rolling of turbine or load>stage process pay attention to high>ranked ratio.

16 H- bypass to the manual, opening %*J, <- bypass opening

+*J above, even the <- bypass pressure is set automatically control *.' D *.2,-a.
6 Hanging gate1 opening the GT, -&I#<G window, click the

G<&TCHG, note GTKRA$I# <&TCH#!G cursor in the main valve bright and gradually open the R"0 G/-#I!#G.in the ad9usting valve L$0 Lposition close condition.
%6 "et threshold for1 Click G<$,$T#RG small window will pop up in

the G0&<0# -/"$T$/IG .valve position6 after input G1 *G after #nter and click G#IT#RG, check all the high ad9usting valve (0 close>open. The main valve position is closed condition. '6 "et target and ramp speed rate1 Click GCIT<"-G .speed control6 pop>up window, respectively, enter the G"peedG and Gramp ratesG +6 &fter shyncroni3e, when the load has 12,8, Check row in front of the high pressure of *. +,-a, manually open the gate valve of high ranked Check the release lever. The same time closed high discharge ventillation valve. Close the turbine high pressure bypass valve, low pressure bypass valve, as the high parallelism .E 1.7%'6 and gradually shut down .due early you can take high load power6.

Speed r / min

ise !ime "nder high pressure rate min inside the cylinder temperature #$

$ylind $ondense er r

%&pan 'acuum d Kpa mm < 2** r ,aintain the 2** r (emory tra))ic < 2**r D 1**r 1** ,aintaining 1**r < 1**r D :+*r 1** ,aintaining :+*r (emory tra))ic $ncreases the speed =**r The valve switching 'alve s*itch+ Click G0&0<# ,/!#G valve mode, select GT0>(0 MN#RG way, by GTCG !isplayed as G(CG control, and within three minutes the main steam valve switch position to H- control valve .(06 the intake valve control indicates that switch was successful. < =**r D %***r +* r 4 ' m min ,ore than 1:* 2.* E =* +* r 4 1 m min 12* +.+ E :7 1+ 2* min : % min 12* 12* +.+ +.+ E :7 E :7 r 4 m min 1'* 1'* '.1 '.1 E 2* E 2* r 4 m min 1** 2 1* min :' :' .%: .%: E 2* E 2* r 4 m min

Nrom start rotor go to about 11* minutes at full speed Iote1 &ccording to the cylinder e)pansion, differential e)pansion and other high>pressure synthesis, start>up time can be shortened or e)tended.

 Rate through the critical speed is automatically set to %**r4min

8hen the speed is 1 1*r attention 9acking oil pump stop, otherwise manual stop, put in interlock.
"peed 2**r !#H memory when the intermediate cylinder

pressure stability of flow, need to hold for + minutes, then attention the electrict motor switch gear if can automatic stop, or else stop manual operation.
!#H memory speed time is

:+*r when the $0 of the valve

opening, need to hold for % minutes.

<ow>pressure cylinder e)haust steam temperature should not

e)ceed 1 * @. High>pressure cylinder starts without bypass control mode1 "ite1 with walkie>talkie4radio, listening to the needle, check the main, open the ad9usting valve is normal or not, switch gear is normal trip or not, listen to some of the unit without turning the sound and vibration friction. Control room1 Check the control mode position to G/&G, the bypass positionGAH-&"" /NNG, /-C in the G/-C $I "#R0$C#G, valve mode G"$I(<# 0&<0#G single valve mode, Check the gate of high discharge solenoid valve remains closed.
1. H- bypass manual, opening degree %*J, <- bypass opening

degree +*J, and the <- bypass pressure is set automatically control *.' D *.2,-a.
. Hanging gate1 point to open the GT, -&I#<G window and click

G<&TCHG, attention GTKRA$I# <&TCH#!G cursor in the main gate bright and gradually open the R"0 G/-#I!#G. $ntermediate control valve $0 position closed condition.

%. "et up threshold for1 Click G<$,$T#RG small window will pop up

in the G0&<0# -/"$T$/IG .valve position6 after input G1 *G #nter and click G#IT#RG, check all the high control valve (0 open. The main steam valve position is closed condition.
'. "et target speed and ramping rates1

Click GCIT<"-G .speed control6 pop>up window, different input the G"peedG and Gramping ratesG &fter synchroni3e, when the load has 12,8, the H- turbine e)haust RC0 to *. +,-a, manually open the gate of solenoid valve, release lever. &t the same time close the H- e)haust ventilation valve. Close the turbine High pressure bypass valve, low pressure bypass valve, as the high parallelism .E 1.7%'6 and gradually shut down .due early you can take high load power6.

Speed r / min

ise !ime "nder high pressure rate min inside the cylinder temperature #$

$ylind $ondense er r

%&pan 'acuum d Kpa mm < 2** r ,aintain the 2** r (emory tra))ic < 2**r D 1**r 1** ,aintaining 1**r < 1**r D :+*r 1** 1+ 2* min : 12* +.+ E :7 1'* 1'* '.1 '.1 E 2* E 2* r 4 m min 1** 2 1* min :' :' .%: .%: E 2* E 2* r 4 m min

r 4 m min ,aintaining :+*r (emory tra))ic $ncreases the speed =**r The valve switching 'alve s*itch operation+ Click G0&0<# ,/!#G valve mode, select GT0>(0 MN#RG way, by GTCG !isplayed as G(CG control, and within three minutes the main steam valve switch position to H- control valve, the intake valve control indicates that switch was successful. < =**r D %***r +* r 4 ' m min ,ore than 1:* 2.* E =* +* r 4 1 m min 12* +.+ E :7 % min 12* +.+ E :7

+6 Ni)ed speed %*** r after a comprehensive inspection, disable &C

lubricating oil pump and high equipment pump O&C pump1 = & P 7=& high equipment pumps1 ' & P '*&Q, after everything is normal and can notify to the electrical for synchroni3e, wait for electrical information to turbine then input toG&uto "ynG, both ClickG CIT< ,/!# Gpop>up window, theG &KT/ "HIC Ginto theG $I Gposition, you can wait for synchroni3e.
*. &fter synchroni3e, in GCIT< "-G in the rate set to +B8 per minute,

gradually increasing the target load .then according valve control position data based on to increase the load6, with initial capacity to %*,8, after a comprehensive inspection was normal, contact the boiler gradually enhanced the load.
1. <- heater should be randomly put into operation. <oad about :*,8,

depending on the e)traction pressure can be gradually put into R % R . R 1 H- heater operation. &bout 2*,8 around, pay attention to frequency modulation

circuit .NR#S C/RR#CT$/I6 automatic put into .the actual operation

has not been put into use6. <oad of =* ,8, after cylinder sprinkle water auto closed.
%. <oad of 1**,8, if the unit is G9ointly launched high pressure

cylinder bypass control startG mode is quit turbine bypass system. &fter inspection abnormall, click on the GN##!A&CBG, select G,#(&8&T<//-G that the power circuit input .check whether the ad9usting valve have the fluctuations or not, or put into out of power again after input the power control loop6.
'. <oad of 1 *,8, rolling of turbine AN-T.cold steam source come6,

the control mode to automatic mode .G/&G mode6, click on GCTR< -&I#<G, click the G<&TCH TKRA$I#G hang up the AN-T, the target speed of =**rpm, speed **rpm, .:**rpm speed brake can be sei3ed to fight grinding6, to keep =**rpm, '* minutes after warming up rolling of turbine target to %*** rpm, speed **rpm, %***rpm after feed water flow water put into operation, contact a good boiler, in the GCTR< ,/!#G mode Click the GR#,/T#G remote control mode, that is, by the boiler control, wait for load of +*,8 and other rolling again when the second AN-T.
+. <oad of %**,8, into CC" operation1 turbine side of the first out of

the power control loop, in the main control screen, select and put into CC" !#H allow mode .-#R, !#H6, !#H and then click on the main screen of the GCIT< ,/!#G, select GR#,/T#G input G$IG that put !#H remote mode, after check the normal, the turbine master would beGTKRA$I# ,&"T#RG into automatic G&KT/G. Aoiler side of the fuel master GNK#< ,&"T#RG and the boiler master GA/$<#R ,&"T#RG are put into automatic, the computer automatically thats enters GCC" CTR<G, the unit coordinated control. Then gradually increased to set the load rating .single>valve and valve switching sequence &ttention1 the unit before switching to gradually withdraw from CC", and the !#H turbine automatic mode is available for remote control6.
2. !uring $ncreased the load pay attention the proceeding1

 Iote that speed control system is working properly. Iote that the a)ial displacement, cylinder e)pansion,

differential e)pansion with the normal load changes.

&d9ust the gland seal steam pressure, Iote that condenser

and other the heater water level, vacuum normal.

Iote that the turbine, AN-T lubricating oil and seal oil of the oil

pressure, oil temperature, oil flow, oil level is normal.

Turbine generator vibration and sound normal. Iote that the generator operation, no leaks, seal oil leakage,

hydrogen leakage phenomenon.

"outhern #lectric Turbine -rofessional *11>*7> *7