Code: 9ABS301

B.Tech II Year I Semester (R09) Regular & Supplementary Examinations December/J anuary 2013/14
MATHEMATICS - II
(Common to AE, BT, CE and ME)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
*****
Contd. in Page 2

Page 1 of 2

1 (a) Reduce the matrix
(
(
(

4 2 8 6
1 4 1 5
6 3 7 9
to its normal form and also find its rank.

(b) Reduce the matrix
(
(
(

2 5 4 3
4 3 2 1
1 1 1 1
to its normal form.

2 (a) Show that the eigen values of an orthogonal matrix are of unit modulus.

(b) Find the values of a, b and C so that A is orthogonal, where A =
(
(
(

c b a
c b a
c b 2 0
.

3 (a) Expand 2 0 , sin ) ( < < = x x x x f as a Fourier series.
(b) Prove that in . sin
1
) 1 (
2 sin
2
1
cos ), , (
2
2
nx
n
x x x
n
n

=

=


4 Using Fourier integral show that:
0 , , ,
) ( ) (
sin ) ( 2
2 2 2 2
0
2 2
>
+ +

=


b a
b a
d x a b
e e
bx ax

5 A rectangular plate is bounded by the lines x =0, y =0, x =a and y =b and the edge
temperature are u(0, y) =0 =u(x, b) =u(a, y) and u(x, 0) =5 sin
|
.
|

\
|
+ |
.
|

\
|
a
x
a
x 3
sin 3
5
.
Find u(x, y), the steady state temperature.
1


Code: 9ABS301

*****












Page 2 of 2

6 (a) Find out the root of the equation x
3
x 4 =0 using False position method.
(b) Consider the following data for g(x) =(sin x) / x
2

x 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
g(x) 9.9883 4.9696 3.2836 2.4339 1.9177
Calculate g(0.25) accurately using Newtons forward method of interpolation.

7 (a) Fit a straight line for the following data:
x 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 10
y 5 5 4 5 4 3 4 3 3

(b) Find the value of

2
1
x
dx
by Simpsons rule. Hence obtain approximate value of 2 log
e
.

8 (a) Solve y =x y
2
using Taylors series method and compute y(0.1), y(0.2).
(b) Find the value of y for x =0.4 by Pricards method, given that
dx
dy
=x
2
+y
2
, y(0) =0.
1


Code: 9ABS301
B.Tech II Year I Semester (R09) Regular & Supplementary Examinations December/J anuary 2013/14
MATHEMATICS - II
(Common to AE, BT, CE and ME)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
*****
Contd. in Page 2

Page 1 of 2

1 (a) Solve completely the system of equations:
x +2y +3z =0; 3x +4y +4z =0; 7x +10y +12z =0.
(b) Solve the system of equations: x +3y - 2z =0; 2x y +4z =0; x - 11y +14z =0.


2
(a)
Prove that the matrix is unitary and determine the eigen values and
eigen vectors.

(b) Prove that the characteristic roots of a Hermitian matrix are real.

3 (a) Expand
2
) ( x x f = in -1<x<1 as a Fourier series.
(b) Expand 2 ) (
2
= x x f in -2<x<2 as a Fourier series.


4

Find the Fourier transform of f(x) defined by

>
<
=
a x
a x
x f
, 0
, 1
) ( and hence evaluate

d
x a
and dx
x
x cos sin sin
0

.

5

Obtain the general solution of the one dimensional wave equation
2
2
2
2
2
t
y
c
t
y

.


6 (a) Use Lagranges interpolation formula to resolve the following into partial fractions.

) 6 )( 4 )( 1 )( 1 (
1 6
2
+
+ +
t t t t
t t

(b) For the following data extrapolate the value of y at 1.2 by using Newton forward and
backward difference formula.
x 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
y(x) 3.1224 3.2499 3.3825 3.5205 3.6642
2

Code: 9ABS301

*****













Page 2 of 2



7 (a) Fit a straight line y =a +bx for the following data:
x 0 1 2 3 4
y 1 1.8 3.3 4.5 6.3
(b) A rocket is launched from the ground. Its acceleration measured every 5 seconds is
tabulated below. Find the velocity and the position of the rocket at t = 40 sec. Use
Trapezoidal rule.
t 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
a(t) 40.0 45.25 48.50 51.35 54.35 59.48 61.5 64.3 68.7

8 (a) Solve
dx
dy
=y, y(0) =1 by Picards method and compare the solution with exact solution.
(b) Using Eulers method, find an approximate value of y corresponding to x =1 given that
dx
dy
=x +y, y(0) =1.
2

Code: 9ABS301
B.Tech II Year I Semester (R09) Regular & Supplementary Examinations December/J anuary 2013/14
MATHEMATICS - II
(Common to AE, BT, CE and ME)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
*****
Contd. in Page 2



Page 1of 2

1

Diagonalize the matrix A = and hence find A
4
.

2 (a)
Find the nature of the quadratic form 5x
2
+5y
2
+14z
2
+2xy - 16yz - 8xz.
(b) Reduce the Quadratic form to canonical form by Lagranges reduction
.

3 (a) Express = x x f ) ( as Fourier series in the interval < < x
.

(b)
Determine the Fourier series expansion of the function in the
interval .

4

Find Fourier sine transform of and hence deduce cosine transform of

5 The temperature u(x, y) is maintained at 0
o
C along three edges of a square plate of length
100 cm, and the fourth edge is maintained at a constant temperature u
0
until steady state
conditions prevail. Find u(x, y) at any point (x, y) of the plate. Calculate the temperature at the
center of the plate.

6 (a)
Find a real root of the equation x x
10
log =1.2 which lies between 2 and 3 by bisection
method.

(b)
If the interval of differencing is unity, prove that tan
-1

|
.
|

\
|
n
n 1
=tan
-1

|
.
|

\
|
2
2
1
n
.
(c) Using the method of separation of symbols, show that

n
u
x-n
u
x
- nu
x-1
+
2
) 1 ( n n
u
x-2
++(-1)
n
u
x-n
.
3

Code: 9ABS301

*****















Page 2 of 2


7 (a) Fit y =a(b
x
) by the method of least squares to the data given below:
x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
y 10 21 35 59 92 200 400 610

(b) Evaluate

+
1
0
3
1 dx x taking h =0.1 using Simpsons
3
1
rule and Trapezoidal rule.

8 (a)
Using modified method solve numerically the equation with y(1) = 1 to find
y(1.2).
(b)
Apply Runge Kutta second order and third order method to find y(0.2) where and
y(0) =1.
3

Code: 9ABS301
B.Tech II Year I Semester (R09) Regular & Supplementary Examinations December/J anuary 2013/14
MATHEMATICS - II
(Common to AE, BT, CE and ME)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
*****
Contd. in Page 2

Page 1 of 2


1 (a) Find whether the following equations are consistent, if so solve them x +y +2z =4; 2x y
+3z =9; 3x y z =2.
(b) Test for consistency the set of equations and solve them if they are consistent x +2y +2z
=2; 3x - 2y z =5; 2x - 5y +3z =-4; x +4y +6z =0.



2

(a) Express the matrix
(
(
(

+
+ +
+
7 4 1
2 4 2 2
5 5 2 1
i
i i i
i i
as the sum of Hermitian matrix and skew-
Hermitian matrix.
(b) Prove that every Hermitian matrix can be written as A +iB, Where A is real and symmetric
and B is real and skew symmetric.

3 (a) Expand

< <
< <
=
2 1 2
1 0
) (
x x
x x
x f as a Fourier sine series.
(b) Expand < < = x x x f 0 , cos ) ( in half-range sine series.

4 (a) Find the finite Fourier cosine transform of

< <
< <
=

x
x x
x f
2
, 2
2
0 ,
) (
(b) Find the finite Fourier cosine transform of ) , 0 ( sin ) ( in ax x f =

5 (a) Form the partial differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary function from F(xy +z
2
, x
+y +z) =0.

(b)
Solve u
y
u
x
u
2
2
2
+

in the form u =f(x) g(x). Obtain the solution u =0,

x
u

=1 +e
-3y
when
x =0 for all values of y.
4

Code: 9ABS301

*****














Page 2 of 2
6 (a) Find the root of the equation x
3
5x +1 =0 using the bisection method in 5 stages.
(b) Find a real root of x tan x +1 =0 using Newton-Raphson method.

7 (a) Determine the constants a and b by the method of least squares such that y =ae
bx
.
x 2 4 6 8 10
y 4.077 11.084 30.128 81.897 222.62

(b) Evaluate

+
6
0
1
1
dx
x
by using Simpsons
3
1
rule.

8 (a)
Solve =x(1 +y) with y(1) =1 for finding y(1.1) by using modified Euler method taking h
=0.05. Compare with exact answer.
(b)
Use Runge Kutta method of order four to find y when x =0.4 in step of 0.2 given that =
1 +y
2
, y(0) =0.
4