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The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) conducts the UGC-CSIR NET for other Science subjects, namely, Life Sciences, Physical Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Mathematical Sciences and Earth Atmospheric Ocean & Planetary Sciences jointly with the UGC. The tests are conducted twice in a year generally in the months of June and December. For candidates who desire to pursue research, the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) is available for five years subject to fulfillment of certain conditions. UGC has allocated a number of fellowships to the universities for the candidates who qualify the test for JRF. The JRFs are awarded to the meritorious candidates from among the candidates qualifiying for eligibility for lectureship in the NET. JRFs are available only to the candidates who opt for it in their application forms.
Lets test your preparation by solving the previous year UGC NET exam question papers-
domain
b. time domain c. both frequency and time domain d. none 5. A clamper circuit : (i) adds or subtracts a dc voltage to or from a waveform (ii) does not change the shape of the waveform (iii) amplifies the waveform a. (i) and (ii) are correct b. (i) and (iii) are correct c. (ii) and (iii) are correct d. (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct 6. The amplifier gain with positive feedback is given by : a. A/1+A
a.
b.
c. d. 15. A PLL can be used to demodulate : a. PAM signals b. PCM signals c. PM signals d. DSB-SC signals 16. The main function of balanced modulator is to : a. produce balanced modulation of a carrier wave b. produce 100 percent modulation c. suppress carrier signal in order to create a single side band or double side band d. limit noise picked up a receiver 17. An SCR can be termed as : a. DC switch b. AC switch c. Both DC and AC switch d. Square wave switch
20. Open loop transfer function is given by a. is stable b. is unstable c. is marginally stable d. is absolutely stable 21. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct List-I (a) Zener Diode (i) (b) Tunnel Diode (ii) (c) Gunn diode (iii) (d) PIN diode (iv) a. (iii) (i),(ii) (iv) (i) b (iv) (ii),(iv) (iv) (i) c. (iv) (i),(iii),(iv) (i) (iii) d. (iii) (i),(ii),(iv) (iv) (i)
the system is ::
answer using the codes given below the lists : List-II Negative resistance High current gain voltage regulation High input impedance
22. Match List-I and List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists : List-I List-II (a) Venturi tube (i) Displacement (b) Optical tachometer (ii) Pressure (c) LVDT (iii) Flow (d) Pirani Gauge (iv) Velocity a. (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
a. (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) b. (iii) (i) (iv) (ii) c. (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) d. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
a. (iii) (i) (ii) (iv) b. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) c. (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) d. (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) 28. Match List-I and List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists : List-I List-II (a) (b) (c) (d) ROM RAM Magnetic Memory EPROM (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) Volatile memory Non-volatile memory Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory Permanent memory
a. (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) b. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii) c. (iii) (i) (ii) (iv) d. (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) 29. Match List-I and List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists : List-I List-II (a) Bit (b) Byte (i) (ii) 16 bit 1 bit
a. (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) b. (iii) (i) (iv) (ii) c. (iv) (i) (iii) (ii) d. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) 31. Assertion (A): Silicon is widely used in IC technology. Reason (R): Silicon technology is less expensive and SiO2 layer can be easily formed on silicon. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) c. (A) is true but (R) is false d. (A) is false but (R) is true 32. Assertion (A) : The greater the Q the smaller the bandwidth of a resonant circuit. Reason (R) : At high frequencies the Q of a coil falls due to skin effect. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) c. (A) is true but (R) is false d. (A) is false but (R) is true 33. Assertion (A) : In an Op-Amp circuit when one input terminal of the Op-Amp is grounded, the other terminal becomes virtual ground. Reason (R) : Input impedance of the Op-Amp is high. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
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[Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow based on your understanding of the passage] Cathode ray oscilloscope is an electronic device which gives a visual representation of electrical quantities such as voltage and current waveforms in an electrical circuit. The name cathode ray is given because the electron beam was first thought to consists of rays from the cathode. A CRO consists of the Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), power supplies, time base circuit and deflection voltage amplifiers. The heart of cathode ray oscilloscope is CRT. Its chief advantage is that it produces the visual representation directly with extremely high speed because of the high velocity of electrons. 46. The oscilloscope can be considered as a : a. low impedance instrument b. high impedance instrument c. medium impedance instrument d. infinite impedance instrument 47. Sawtooth waves are used most frequently to move the electron beam in an oscilloscope : a. back and forth across the screen b. up and down on the screen c. back and down on the screen d. none of the above 48. The deflection sensitivity of a CRT depends inversely on the :
3. Laplace tarnsform of a. b. c. d.
is :
4. In a linear network the ratio of voltage excitation to current response is unaltered when position of excitation and response are interchanged. This assertion stems from : a. principle of duality b. principle of superposition c. reciprocity theorem d. equivalent theorem 5. The bandwidth of an amplifier can be increased by : a. decreasing the capacitance of its bypass filter b. increasing input c. cascading it d. minimising its stray capacitance 6. Without the DC source, a clipper acts like a : a. rectifier b. clamper
signal frequency
20. A linear discrete-time system has the characteristic equation a. is stable b. is marginally stable c. is unstable d. assessed
. The system :
21. Assertion (A): At high temperature, the avalanche breakdown voltage is higher. Reason (R): At higher temperature mean free paths of electrons and holes are shorter, therefore a larger field is required to cause ionisation. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) c. (A) is true but (R) is false d. (A) is false but (R) is true 22. Assertion (A): The Wien Bridge can be used for frequency measurements. Reason (R): The Wien Bridge uses only capacitors and resistors. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) c. (A) is true but (R) is false d. (A) is false but (R) is true 23. Assertion (A): A demultiplexer cannot be used as a decoder. Reason (R):A demultiplexer is built using AND gates only. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) c. (A) is true but (R) is false d. (A) is false but (R) is true 24. Assertion (A): In Intel 8085, the lower byte of address and data are multiplexed. Reason (R): This helps limit the number of external pin terminals.
List-II (i) Negative resistance (ii) High current gain (iii) voltage regulation (iv) High input impedence
List-II (i) Superposition theorem (ii) Norton's theorem (iii) Tellegen's theorem (iv) Reciprocal theorem
List-II (i) RF Oscillator: 2 inductance and 1 (ii) LC Oscillator for RF: 3 capacitance
List-II (i) Sequential memory (ii) Converts decimal to binary (iii) Data selector (iv) Routes out many output with single
List-II (i) 7th bit (ii) 8th bit (iii) 1 bit (iv) 3rd bit
List-II (i) C Program (ii) Array (iii) Real variable (iv) Memory address
List-II
(ii)
Ampere's law
List-II (i) Multipath phenomenon (ii) 535 - 1600 KHz (iii) VSB modulation (iv) 88 - 108 MHz
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[Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow based on your understanding of the passage] In 1990 Planck proposed, in order to explain the distribution of energy in the spectrum of black body, that an oscillating electron may not radiate or absorb energy continuously, as required by classic electrodynamics, but only in integer multiples of a fundamental unit called quantum. If f is the frequency of radiation, the energy of a quantum is given by E = hv where h is a constant known as Planck's constant. In 1905, Einstine went further and suggested that light, or electromagnetic radiation in general, might sometimes be regarded having a corpuscular or particle like nature. The light particles, or quanta, are called photons. Photons are peculiar in that they travel with the speed of light and have zero rest mass. What is important to notice is that can be thought of either as waves with particle like properties or as particles with wave like properties. In 1924 de Broglie generalised the idea and suggested that any moving particles with mass m and speed v, will in some experiments display wave like properties with wavelength = h/mv. 46. A quantum of visible light is called : a. Photon b. Proton c. Hyperon d. Phonon 47. A quantum will have more energy if : a. the wavelength is longer b. the frequency is higher c. the amplitude is higher d. the velocity is greater 48. The photon has its velocity in vacuum equal to : a. 3e9 cm/s b. 3e10 cm/s c. 3e10 km/s d. 9e10 cm/s
4. The function a. even symmetry b. odd symmetry c. halfwave symmetry d. quarterwave symmetry
is said to have :
is equal to :
a.
b. c.
List-II Pinch off effect Frequency tuning Negative resistance Punch through effect
a. (i)(iii)(ii)(iv) b. (i)(ii)(iii)(iv) c. (iv)(i)(ii)(iii) d. (i)(iv)(iii)(ii) 27. Match the List-I with List-II : List-I Former Coil Core Springs List-II Produces deflecting torque Provides base for the coil Makes the magnetic field radia Provides controlling torque
a. (i)(ii)(iii)(iv) b. (i)(ii)(iv)(iii) c. (ii)(i)(iii)(iv) d. (ii)(i)(iv)(iii) 28. Match the List-I with List-II : List-I (a) Passive Network circuit (b) Active Network passive circuit (c) Lumped Network energy
List-II (i) Contains electrically separable passive (ii) Contains electrically inseparable (iii) Contains circuit elements without
List-II (i) Emits light of low intensity (ii) Converts light energy into electrical (iii) Deliver powers to load (iv) Emits light of high intensity
a. (i)(iii)(ii)(iv) b. (iii)(i)(iv)(ii) c. (ii)(iv)(iii)(i) d. (iv)(iii)(ii)(i) 35. Match the List-I with List-II :
a. (iv)(iii)(ii)(i) b. (iii)(ii)(i)(iv) c. (iv)(i)(iii)(ii) d. (iii)(i)(iv)(ii) 36. Assertion (A) : If a semiconductor is placed in a transverse magnetic field B and an electric field E is applied across its other two faces, then it would produce an electric current I in the direction perpendicular to both B and E Reason (R) : Hall coefficient is proportional to the mobility of charge carriers in the semiconductor. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) c. (A) is true but (R) is false d. (A) is false but (R) is true 37. Assertion (A) : The Wein bridge can be used for frequency measurement. Reason (R) : The Wein bridge uses only capacitors and resistors. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) c. (A) is true but (R) is false d. (A) is false but (R) is true 38. Assertion (A) :R-2R ladder type D/A converter has a higher speed of conversion than a weighted resistance D/A convertor. Reason (R) : R-2R ladder type D/A converter uses a smaller number of components than the weighted resistance D/A converter. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) c. (A) is true but (R) is false d. (A) is false but (R) is true 39. Assertion (A) : Bistable multivibrator can be used as flip flop. Reason (R) : It has two stable states. a. Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) b. Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) c. (A) is true but (R) is false d. (A) is false but (R) is true
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[Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow based on your understanding of the passage] Michael Faraday was one of the greatest of all scientific researchers. In 1845 he observed experimentally a relationship between electromagnetism and light. Twenty years later James Clerk Maxwell published "A Dynamical theory of the Electro-magnetic field". Starting with four basic relationship known as Maxwell's equations, he proved mathematically that electromagnetic waves could propagate through a nonconducting medium. He predicted a value of wave velocity. In early 1880 s Heinrich Hertz succeeded in verifying Maxwell's theory of electromagnetic wave through a brilliant series of experiments. The first application of electromagnetic waves was in the field of communications. The major contribution in this respect came from Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose of Calcutta, India and Guglielmo Marconi of Italy around 1895. Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose more than a century ago generated millimeter wave by using Galena detector. With the invention of telegraphy by Samuel Morse in 1844 and telephone by Bell and Gray in 1876, a more detailed study of electrical signals on transmission lines was needed. Thanks to the pioneering work of Barkhausin and Kurz on positive -grid oscillators (1919), and Hull on smooth-bore magnetron (1921), reliable microwave sources became a reality. A tube with 20 watts output at 3 GHz was constructed by British Scientists in 1936. A year later, the Varlan brothers at Stanford conceived the idea of velocity modulation of an electron beam. Microwave tube development in the forms of travelling wave tube and Reflex Klystron in 1930 s was given great impetus by the threatening war clouds over Europe precipitated by events surrounding world war II. The early 1960 s saw the emergence of Microwave integrated circuits and solid state microwave sources. The pioneering efforts of J.B. Gunn, W.T.Read, B.C. Deloach and many others led to the successful development of Gunn effect and Impatt type oscillators. Gunn diode is based on Gunn effect and an useful microwave source of power in the frequency range of 1 GHz to 30 GHz. Gunn diode exibits NDM due to transferred electron effect. With the development of satellite communication, microwave relay stations and further growth in commercial and military radars, microwave technology turned out to be billiondollar industry. The International MTT symposium and the Transactions of the MTT are the major sources of information on development in the theory and practice of microwave engineering. 46. Four basic relationships known as Maxwall's equation do not contain the following law : a. Gauss law b. Ampere's law c. Faraday's law d. Non existance of magnetic monopoles 47. Microwave frequency extends from : a. 0.1 GHz to 100 GHz b. 1 GHz to 30 GHz c. 1 GHz to 300 GHz