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BIOLOGY F5 SPM CHAPTER 1: TRANSPORT CORRECTIVE MECHANISM OF BLOOD PRESSURE

a) When BP is HIGH: Stimulus High BP due to nervousness/ anxiety

Receptor

High BP detected by

Carotid artery & aorta _________________________________________________.


Regulation They send impulse to RC, the centre Medulla Oblongata (RC) _________________________________________________. Effectors RC sends new impulse to effectors, the. 1. Blood vessels smooth muscle:

Relaxes lumen enlarge (vasodilation)


2. Hearts cardiac muscle:

Relaxes reduce contraction reduce heartbeat rate

Response

BP reduced BP returns to normal

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