Science Form 2

SMK BALABAN JAYA JIAN B LANAN !ER"AMA MA# 2$$% S#IEN#E FORM 2

NAME : _________________________ Instruction: Answer all questions. 1. When a stimulus is detected, nerve impulses will go through the following structure. I. Sense organ II. Nerve tissues III. Brain A. I and II only B. I and III only . II and III only !. I, II and III ". #he statement $elow related to a sensory organ. % is the control centre for all the action responses of the $ody. % refers to the A. &yes B. Brain . 'eart !. Nose (. Which of the following sensory organ and its stimulus is correctly paired) Sensory organ Stimulus A. S*in Smo*e B. Nose hemical a$sor$ant . &ars Sound !. &yes 'eat

FORM : ______________________

+. #he figure $elow shows a cross section of the human s*in and its receptors la$elled ,, N, - and %.

#he pressure receptor is la$elled as A. , B. N .!. % .. #he epidermis is A. A protective cell sap B. A smell detector . Waterproof and made of dead cells. !. An a$sor$er of chemical su$stances. /. #he following receptors are found in the dermis of s*in e0cept the A. #ouch receptor B. 'eat receptor . old receptor !. %ressure receptor

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Science Form 2

1. Which of the following is most sensitive to touch) A. &l$ow and nec* B. 2nees and el$ows . Nec* and *nees !. 3ips and fingertips 4. #he structural adaptations of the nose allow us to detect smells effectively $ecause I. Smell receptors are located at the top of the nasal cavity to allow ma0imum e0posure to the air. II. #he mucus always covers the smell receptors. III.#he presence of a lot of mucus to detect the smell. A. I and II only B. I and III only . II and III only !. I, II and III 5. #he figure $elow shows a cross section of the nose.

. #he chemical stimuli cannot $e detected $y the smell receptors, !. #he sense of taste ta*es precedent over the sense of smell. 11. #he figure $elow shows the taste areas of the human tongue.

Which areas are the most sensitive to salt and $lac* coffee) Salt Blac* coffee A. % 8 B. 8 9 . 9 S !. 8 S 1". A, B, and ! in the figure $elow indicate the taste areas of the tongue.

Which part produces mucus) A. I B. II . III !. I6 17. A person who is suffering from flu will lose his appetite $ecause A. #he flu virus causes damages to the taste $uds. B. #he nasal hair loses the a$ility to detect the smell of food

Which area is the most sensitive to soup which is sweet) 1(. #hese statements refer to a structure of the ear. #he structure is a thin mem$rane It is part of the middle ear It transfers sound vi$ration from the ossicles to the cochlea. Which of the following structures is most li*ely $eing referred to) A. Auditory canal B. &ardrum . -val window !. ochlea

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Science Form 2

1+. %, 8, 9 and S are structures found in the ear. % : %inna 8 ; &ardrum 9 ; -ssicles S : Auditory nerve Which of the a$ove parts are involved in magnifying vi$rations) A. % and 8 B. 8 and S . % and 9 !. 9 only 1.. Which of the following ear structure helps to $alance the air pressure on $oth sides of the eardrum) A. ochlea B. &ustachian tu$e . Semicircular canal !. &ardrum 1/. Which of the following ear structure is not in the middle ear) A. -val window B. Auditory nerve . -ssicles !. &ardrum 11. #he list shows the ear parts involved in hearing. I. Auditory canal II. -val window III. ochlea I6. Auditory nerve A. II<III<I<I6 B. I<II<III<I6 . III<II<I<I6 !. I<III<II<I6 14. #he ta$le shows the ear parts ,, N and - and their functions. &ar part =unction , 6i$rates as the same frequency of the sound waves and transfers the vi$rations to the ossicles

N -

Balances the $ody !etects vi$rations and converts them into nerve impulses

Which of the following represents ,, N and -) , N A. &ardrum Semicircular ochlea canal B. ochlea &ardrum Semicircular canal . &ardrum &ustachian ochlea tu$e !. ochlea &ustachian Semicircular tu$e canal 15. #he function of the ciliary muscles of the eyes is to A. 'old the eye lens in place B. =ocus light to form an image in the retina. . Be sensitive to light !. ontrol and change the thic*ness of the eye lens. "7. #he figure shows a cross section of the human eye.

A sharp image of an o$>ect is detected. #he image of the o$>ect is formed on the part that is la$elled A. % B. 8 .9 !. S

&

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Science Form 2

"1. Which of the following eye parts and its function is incorrectl' paired) A. B. &ye part Sclera 9etina =unction ,aintains the shape of the eye 9eceives light stimuli and sends nerve impulses to the $rain #he most sensitive part of the retina Sends impulses to the $rain to $e interpreted. a

"+. Which of the following statement is true) A. 3ight travels in a straight line. B. 3ight cannot $e diffused. . Sound is not produced $y vi$rations. !. Sound is a$sor$ed $y hard surface. ".. #he diagram shows pathways in the eye. the light

. !.

Blind spot -ptic nerve

"". #he statement refers to characteristic of an eye part. #he curved and transparent layer at the front of the eye that helps to refract light on the retina.

3ight rays < % < Aqueous humour @ 8 @ &ye lens @ 6itreous Brain A S A 9 A humour Which of the following parts of the eye are represented $y %,8,9 and S) A. B. 9 S 9etina -ptic nerve ornea 9etina %upil -ptic nerve ornea -ptic 9etina %upil nerve %upil 9etina cornea -ptic nerve % 8 ornea %upil

#he part that is mentioned in the a$ove statement is the A. Sclera B. ornea . horoid !. Aqueous humour "(. #he figure shows the possi$le positions that an image may form in person?s eye.

. !.

Among A, B, and !, where will the image $e formed, if the person is long:sighted)

"/. Which of the following properties of the light is applied in lenses) A. #he reflection of light B. 3ight can travel through vacuum . #he speed of light !. #he refraction of light

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Science Form 2

"1. #he figure shows an arrangement of apparatus.

(7. #he figure shows the star at night appears to $e higher than its actual position.

#he e0periment shows A. #he dispersal of light B. #he reflection of light . #hat light travels in a straight !. #he reflection of light "4. #he figure shows a laser $eam travelling through a glass $loc*.

#his is $ecause A. #he speed of light from the star changes when the light moves from vacuum of outer space to the atmosphere of earth. B. #he light from the star is reflected. . #he light from the star travels in a straight line !. #he light is dispersed (1. Which of the following instruments and its function are incorrect) Instruments =unction A. Binoculars #o see distant o$>ects B. ,icroscope #o see tiny o$>ects . C:ray #o see the activities of machine microorganisms !. Bltrasound #o scan the developing scanning foetus in wom$. device (". #he hall floor is carpeted and the windows are closed with thic* curtains to A. 9eflect sound waves B. %roduce echoes . 9educe echoes !. ,a*e the hall more pleasant ((. Sound travels through following e*ce+t A. Dlasses B. 3iquids . Solids !. 6acuum ,
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Which angles are represented $y S, #, B and 6) S " ) A B !

Incidence 9efraction Incidence 9efraction 9efraction Incidence 9efraction Incidence Incidence 9efraction Incidence Incidence Incidence Incidence 9efraction 9efraction

"5. #he figure shows that $oth lines % and 8 are the same length $ut loo* as if they are not

#his phenomenon is *nown as A. 'ypermetropia B. ,yopia . An optical illusion !. astigmatism

Science Form 2

(+. Which of the following is true concerning the deformities of ear) A. !amaged ear tunnels B. 3ea*ing cochlea . Auditory canal filled with earwa0 !. !amaged auditory nerves (.. Which of the following devices and techniques contri$ute to overcome the defects of hearing) I. %eriscope II. Surgery III. Implants of hearing gadgets A. I and II only B. I and III only . II and III only !. I, II and III (/. #he following are causes of deafness e*ce+t A. Birth defect B. Infection of the &ustachian tu$e . onstant e0posure to loud sounds !. =using together of the ossicles $ones. (1. #he diagram shows germinating seedling. three

(4. #he list refers to various types of tropism in plant. %hototropism #higmotropism 'ydrotropism Which of the following is not the function of plants tropism) A. #o get enough water B. #o get enough sunlight . #o get enough mineral salts !. #o trap insects (5. #he figure shows a plant which is sensitive to touch.

An insect will $e trapped when it touches the plant. #his type of reaction is called A. #higmotropism B. Nastic movement . Deotropism !. 'ydrotropism +7. #higmotropism is a response to touch or contact. It is important $ecause it A. &na$les plants to grow towards sunlight. B. &na$les plant roots to grow towards gravity . &na$les plant to get support from $ig tree !. &na$les plants to trap insects

What would the o$servation $e after a wee* if the seedlings are watered well and e0posed to sunlight) A. %ositive hydrotropism B. %ositive phototropism . %ositive nastic movement !. %ositive geotropism
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