Design of Structures II (RCC) : Tutorial Problems Design of Columns

1. A short R.C.C. column with cross section b x D is subjected Pu and Mux. Calculate area of reinforcement required if it is provided on two opposite faces. !se Conc. "rade M#$ and steel "rade %e&1'( Data)"roup b mm( D mm( Pu +,( Mux +,m( A '$$ '$$ #-$$ #$$ * &'$ &'$ 1&'$ ##$ C '$$ '$$ .1$$ #0' D &'$ &'$ 1/$$ #-$

#. A short RCC column with cross section b x D is subjected to factored desi1n forces Pu 2 Mux and Mu3. 4t is reinforced with Pt 5( reinforcement equall3 distributed on all faces. Chec+ adequac3 of the section for 6imit 7tate of Collapse in Compression with flexure as per 47 &'8. Consider effective cover to main reinforcement as '$mm. !se Conc. "rade M#' and steel "rade %e&1'( Data)"roup b mm( D mm( Pu +,( Mux9Mu3 +,m( Pt 5( A 8$$ 8$$ #18$ .$$ 1.$ * &'$ &'$ 1&'$ ##$ #.# C 8$$ 8$$ .'$$ .#$ 1.8 D &'$ &'$ 1-$$ ##$ ..$

.. An internal RCC column b x D cross section is :6c; lon1. At the top and bottom it is connected b3 beams in both x and 3 direction all havin1 cross section b x D and spans :6 b;. 4f the structural framin1 is braced2 calculate effective len1th of the column. Data)"roup b mm( D mm( 6c m( 6b m( A '$$ '$$ ' ' * &'$ &'$ & & C '$$ '$$ ' 8 D &'$ &'$ & '

&. Desi1n the reinforcement for a braced column2 b x D subjected to a factored axial load of Pu and factored moments of Mux and Mu3 with respect to major and minor axis respectivel3 at the top end. Assume that the column is bent in double curvature in both directions with the moments at the bottom equal to '$5 of the correspondin1 moments at top. Assume an unsupported len1th of /.$m and an effective len1th ratio of $.-$ in both directions. !se M.$ concrete and %e&1' steel. Data)"roup b mm( D mm( Pu +,( Mux +,m( Mu3 +,m( A .$$ &'$ 1&'$ /$ &' * &$$ 8$$ #$$$ #$$ 1'$ C .$$ &'$ 18$$ /' '$ D &$$ 8$$ #'$ #&$ 18$

Design of Footings

Desi1n an isolated footin1 for a square column2 b x D2 carr3in1 a service load of :P;. Assume soil with a safe bearin1 capacit3 of <,A at a depth of 1.'m below 1round. Assume M#' 1rade concrete and %e&1' steel for the footin1. Data)"roup b mm( D mm( P +,( <,A +,=m#( A '$$ '$$ ##$$ .#' * &'$ &'$ 1-$$ #/' C '$$ '$$ #-$$ &$$ D &'$ &'$ #&$$ .'$

Desi1n an isolated footin1 for a square column2 b x D2 carr3in1 a factored axial load :Pu; and a factored uniaxial moment :Mux; with respect to major axis at the column base. Assume soil with a safe bearin1 capacit3 of <,A at a depth of 1.#'m below 1round. Assume M#' 1rade concrete and %e&1' steel for the footin1. Data)"roup A * C D b mm( .$$ .$$ &$$ &$$ D mm( '$$ '$$ 8$$ 8$$ Pu +,( 1$$$ 18$$ ##$$ #-$$ Mux +,m( 1#$ 1-$ #'$ .$$ # <,A +,=m ( #$$ #'$ .#' &$$ Proportion and Desi1n slab type combined footin1 for two RCC columns C 1 and C# with :6c; c=c distance between them. >he propert3 line is at a distance of :a 1; from the centroid of cross section for column C1. >he unfactored axial loads on the columns are P 1 and P#. Consider net safe bearin1 capacit3 of the sub soil as <,A. *oth the column sections are '$$mm x '$$mm. Data)"roup P1 +,( P# +,( a1 m( 6c m( <,A +,=m#( A 1#$$ 1'1$ $./' &.$$ #'$ * 1&$$ 18$$ 1.#$ &.'$ ##' C 1-$$ #&$$ 1.#$ &.'$ .$$ D #$$$ #&$$ 1.$$ &.$$ .'$

&

Proportion and Desi1n beam and slab type combined footin1 for two RCC columns C 1 and C# with :6c; c=c distance between them. >he propert3 line is at a distance of :a 1; from the centroid of cross section for column C1. >he unfactored axial loads on the columns are P 1 and P#. Consider net safe bearin1 capacit3 of the sub soil as <,A. *oth the column sections are '$$mm x '$$mm. Data)"roup P1 +,( P# +,( a1 m( 6c m( <,A +,=m#( A 1#$$ 1'1$ $./' &.$$ #'$ * 1&$$ 18$$ 1.#$ &.'$ ##' C 1-$$ #&$$ 1.#$ &.'$ .$$ D #$$$ #&$$ 1.$$ &.$$ .'$

Design of Beams with torsion

1. A R.C.C. beam .'$mm wide x 0$$mm overall depth is subjected Mu2 ?u and >u . Desi1n Reinforcement in the beam for 6imit 7tate of Collapse as per 47&'8. !se steel "rade %e&1'(

Data)"roup Mu +,m( ?u +,( >u +,m( Concrete "rade

A 8$$ .$$ -$ M#'

* &/' #-$ /' M#$

C '/' #'$ 1$$ M#'

D &'$ #&$ /$ M#$

1. A R.C.C. beam .$$mm wide x 8$$mm overall depth is subjected Mu2 ?u and >u . Desi1n Reinforcement in the beam for 6imit 7tate of Collapse as per 47&'8. !se steel "rade %e&1'( Data)"roup Mu +,m( ?u +,( >u +,m( Concrete "rade A .1$ 1'$ 8' M#' * ##' 1$$ '$ M#$ C #-$ 1.$ /$ M#' D #'$ 1#$ '' M#$

Design of Retaining

all

1. A retainin1 wall has ..'$m hei1ht above the lower 1round level. 4t has a base at #.$$m below lower 1round level. >he *ase width is #.1$m havin1 clear >oe 9 $.8$m. >he 7tem2 @eel A >oe are all $.&$m thic+. >he soil retained is sand with unit wei1ht of #$ +,=m . and an1le of internal friction 9 .$ de1rees. Chec+ the stabilit3 of wall and desi1n and detail stem2 heel and toe. !se Conc. "rade M#' and steel "rade %e&1'( Data)"roup A * C D @ m( *f m( >oe *t m(