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www.allprojectreports.com - Project Report - Logic Gates OR Gate AND Gate NOT Gate Combination Boolean Algebra Expression Truth Table
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Logic Gates
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Project 12
Class 12 Physics
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TYPES OF GATES
There are three types of basic logic gates which follows Boolean expression. i) OR gate
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www.allprojectreports.com - Project Report - Logic Gates OR Gate AND Gate NOT Gate Combination Boolean Algebra Expression Truth Table
ii) iii)
THE OR GATE
The OR gate is a two inputs and one output logic gate. It combing the input A and B with the output Y following the Boolean expression. Y=A+B The Boolean algebra, the addition symbol (+) is called OR (i.e. OR operation OR operator). The various possible combinations of the input and output of the OR gate can be easily understand with the help of the electrical circuit. In this electric circuit, a parallel combination of two switches A and B is connected to a battery and a lump L. The following interference can be easily drawn from the working of electrical circuit is : a) If switch A & B are open lamp do not glow (A=0, B=0)
b) c) d)
If Switch A open B closed then (A=0, B=1) Lamp glow. If switch A closed B open then (A=1, B=0) Lamp glow. If switch A & B are closed then (A=1, B=1) Lamp glow.
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www.allprojectreports.com - Project Report - Logic Gates OR Gate AND Gate NOT Gate Combination Boolean Algebra Expression Truth Table
a) b) c) d)
If both switches A&B are open (A=0, B=0) then lamp will not glow. (y=0) If Switch A closed & B open (A=1, B=0) then Lamp will not glow. (y=0) If switch A open & B closed (A=0, B=1) then Lamp will not glow. (y=0) If switch A & B both closed (A=1, B=1) then Lamp will glow. (y=1)
It follows that in the given electrical circuit, the lump glows (or output is obtained), when the switch A is not closed. Far this reason, the electrical circuit is called not gate. The two possible input-output combinations can be written in the form of the table. It is called truth table of NOT gate. Index
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