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Notes of Chapter 01 Calculus with Analytic Geometry by Ilmi Kitab Khana, Lahore.

Written by Prof. Muhammad Farooq

EXERCISE 1.1
1.
2.
3._

Ifa,b

Rand a+b

= 0, =

provethata

=-b.
G

Provethat (-a)(+b)

qb forall

a,b

R.
e R.

Provethatllal -| bll Sla-bl foreverya,b


3 <

4. 5/Express 5. 6.

x < 7 in modulus notation

Let

lx-al

6>
<

0 and a E

R.Showthat

5.

a-6 <x

<

a+6 ifandonlyif

Give an example of a set of rational numbers which is bounded above butdoes not have a rational Sup. /f 1, Solve each ofthe following (Problems 7 _ 15)
=

7.\/|2x+5|>|2-5x|
9.""|x|

8.

-1 <%
]2x2-25x+12>0 |x2-x+1| >1

13%-l>+5
x
__x

+|x-1|
4x`1

>1

10.
12. 14.
S 0.

13.\'x`2

+ 4 > 0

3%

Ii

15./x4-5x3-4x?+20x

16. The cost function C (x) and the revenue function R (x) for producing x units of a certain product are given by

coo)

5x+350,

R<x> =

50-x2.

Find the values of x that yield a' profit. Function from R to R is definedpby the given formula. Determine the domain of the function (Problems 17 - 22)
17.

f(x)

= ~/

1-x2

18. 20.

19.

f(x)=-l+\/(1-x)(2-x)
=

f(x)

5%
=

f(x)=\/3+x+\]7-x
f(x)

21. f(x)

ifxS2 Vx-1 ifx>2


x2-1
'

22.

x+1

and find f'(2).

x_.4

Available at http://www.mathcity.org

Written by Prof. Muhammad Farooq

Draw the graphs ofthe following functions (Problems 23


23.

- 30):

f(x)

= =

[x]+[x-1]',

forall x 6 R
ag

24. 25.

f (x)

_[x]+[x+i1],'forall

e R

fm =x-[x`],.forxe,[-3,3] ;1 ifx<0 -f; ifx>0


f(x) =x2+2x-1, forall f(x) =i-,x#=0
=

fsawrowlmmsml

27.

x 6

R.

28.f(x) :ig-,x0
29.

30.f(x)

1ifx>0 0ifx=0
lf x
<

0.

This is known as

signum (sgn) function.

Find the Sup and Inf (if they exist) of the given set (Problems 31

- 34):

31.

<-1>~

(1{x

1,2,3...

32. The set of all nonnegative integers. 33.

ThesetA=
=

34. ThesetB

ER: 0< xS3} {x 6 R: x2-2x-3 < 0}'


_of

Sketch the graph

the given equation. Also determine which is the graph


36. 38.

oi

aflmction (Problems 35-38):

35.y2=x
37.

|x|=lyl
dy=|x|+x
and

x2+y2=9
f(xlg=

39. Find formulas for the fimctions

f +g, fg

5-

where

\fx2-1

g(x)

Also write the domain of each of these functions,

40. Find formulasfor


f<x> =

f og

and g o
=

where

\l x3-3

,goo

x2+a.

Available at http://www.mathcity.org

Available at http://www.mathcity.org

Available at http://www.mathcity.org

Available at http://www.mathcity.org

Available at http://www.mathcity.org

Available at http://www.mathcity.org

Available at http://www.mathcity.org

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