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Autumn 2005
Number 1
CONTENTS
ARTICLES
21
43
85
111
BOOK REVIEWS
Francisco Parra. Oil Politics: A Modern History of Petroleum,
reviewed by Paul Stevens ......................................................................... 139
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts
in Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics
& Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Sciences Citation Index; Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts;
U.S. Department of Energy, Energy & Science Technology Database (EDB); and Worldwide Political
Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood
Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New
York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43 Street, New York, New York 10036; and
UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver, Colorado 80210. Back issues of The Journal
may be obtained from William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
The Journal of
ENERGY AND DEVELOPMENT
Volume XXXI
Spring 2006
Number 2
CONTENTS
ARTICLES
Update on Alaska
Michael D. Williams ................................................................................ 173
Reciprocating Engines: Their Use as a Source of Distributed Power
Generation in North America
Jack A. Fuller and Aseem Tiwari ............................................................ 191
15
25
37
59
69
93
105
121
133
155
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Sciences Citation Index; Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts;
and Worldwide Political Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance
Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc.,
1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd
Street, New York, New York 10036, and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver,
Colorado 80210. Back issues of The Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from
William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
159
187
205
218
231
249
262
283
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Sciences Citation Index; Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts;
and Worldwide Political Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance
Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc.,
1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd
Street, New York, New York 10036, and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver,
Colorado 80210. Back issues of The Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from
William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
23
33
49
57
81
The Oil Market after the Crash: Old Fears, New Risks
Antoine Halff ..............................................................................................
91
105
129
147
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Sciences Citation Index; Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts;
and Worldwide Political Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance
Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc.,
1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd
Street, New York, New York 10036, and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver,
Colorado 80210. Back issues of The Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from
William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
153
169
181
201
249
267
283
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Sciences Citation Index; Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts;
and Worldwide Political Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance
Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc.,
1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd
Street, New York, New York 10036, and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver,
Colorado 80210. Back issues of The Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from
William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
33
53
87
95
111
121
129
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Sciences Citation Index; Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts;
and Worldwide Political Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance
Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc.,
1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd
Street, New York, New York 10036, and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver,
Colorado 80210. Back issues of The Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from
William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
141
173
187
209
227
253
265
277
291
293
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Sciences Citation Index; Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts;
and Worldwide Political Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance
Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc.,
1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd
Street, New York, New York 10036, and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver,
Colorado 80210. Back issues of The Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from
William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
33
49
79
101
141
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Sciences Citation Index; Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts;
and Worldwide Political Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance
Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc.,
1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd
Street, New York, New York 10036, and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver,
Colorado 80210. Back issues of The Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from
William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
165
181
195
The Great Recession and the Effects of Oil Price Shocks and the U.S.
Recession: A Markov-Switching and TAR-VEC Analysis
Melike Bildirici, Elcin Aykac Alp, and Tahsin Bakirtas .........................
215
279
315
341
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Sciences Citation Index; Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts;
and Worldwide Political Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance
Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc.,
1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd
Street, New York, New York 10036, and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver,
Colorado 80210. Back issues of The Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from
William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
23
35
Oil Price and the U.S. Dollar: A Survey of the Empirical Relationship
Estimates and Alternative Oil-Pricing Currencies
Mohammed A. Al-Sahlawi .........................................................................
45
63
85
99
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; and Worldwide Political
Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood
Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New
York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd Street, New York, New York 10036,
and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver, Colorado 80210. Back issues of The
Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
135
165
179
197
219
227
243
273
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; and Worldwide Political
Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood
Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New
York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd Street, New York, New York 10036,
and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver, Colorado 80210. Back issues of The
Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
THE JOURNAL OF
ENERGY AND DEVELOPMENT
INDEX
VOLUME XXXVII
Nos. 1-2
Autumn 2011 Spring 2012
Jane Weitzel
Subscription Manager
Board of Advisory Editors*
Mohammed A. Al-Sahlawi, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (Dhahran)
Souad M. Al-Sabah, Action Consultancy Bureau (Kuwait)
Khodadad Farmanfarmaian, Amas U.K. Limited (London)
Robert Fernea, University of Texas (Austin)
Herman Franssen, International Energy Associates, Inc. (Chevy Chase, Maryland)
Sergio Galina-Hidalgo, Mexican Petroleum Institute (Mexico City)
Edward Johnson, University of North Florida (Jacksonville)
Robert Mabro, University of Oxford (United Kingdom)
Robert S. Pindyck, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge)
Paul Stevens, Chatham House (London)
*Affiliations for identification only
Issued twice yearly by the International Research Center for Energy and Economic Development
(ICEED). Annual bound-copy subscription rate: Institution/generalU.S. addresses ($45); University
and public librariesU.S. addresses ($40); Mexico and Canada ($45); all others ($55). All
communications and subscriptions sent by mail to:
The Journal of Energy and Development, 850 Willowbrook Road, Boulder, CO 80302 U.S.A.
E-mail: iceed@colorado.edu d Web site: www.iceed.org
Production: Dartmouth Journals/Sheridan Group
Copyright 2012 by the International Research Center for Energy and Economic Development
d
Printed in the U.S.A. d ISSN: 0361-4476
45
53
87
115
129
179
207
227
297
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; and Worldwide Political
Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood
Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New
York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd Street, New York, New York 10036,
and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver, Colorado 80210. Back issues of The
Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
THE JOURNAL OF
ENERGY AND DEVELOPMENT
INDEX
VOLUME XXXVIII
Nos. 1-2
Autumn 2012 Spring 2013
Jane Weitzel
Subscription Manager
Board of Advisory Editors*
Ayed Al-Qahtani, Saudi Aramco (Dhahran)
Mohammed A. Al-Sahlawi, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (Dhahran)
Souad M. Al-Sabah, Action Consultancy Bureau (Kuwait)
Khodadad Farmanfarmaian, Amas U.K. Limited (London)
Robert Fernea, University of Texas (Austin)
Herman Franssen, International Energy Associates, Inc. (Chevy Chase, Maryland)
Sergio Galina-Hidalgo, Mexican Petroleum Institute (Mexico City)
Edward Johnson, University of North Florida (Jacksonville)
Robert Mabro, University of Oxford (United Kingdom)
Robert S. Pindyck, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge)
Paul Stevens, Chatham House (London)
*Affiliations for identification only
Issued twice yearly by the International Research Center for Energy and Economic Development
(ICEED). Annual bound-copy subscription rate: Institution/generalU.S. addresses ($45); University
and public librariesU.S. addresses ($40); Mexico and Canada ($45); all others ($55). All
communications and subscriptions sent by mail to:
The Journal of Energy and Development, 850 Willowbrook Road, Boulder, CO 80302 U.S.A.
E-mail: iceed@colorado.edu d Web site: www.iceed.org
Production: Dartmouth Journals/Sheridan Group
Copyright 2013 by the International Research Center for Energy and Economic Development
d
Printed in the U.S.A. d ISSN: 0361-4476
ARTICLES
Associate Editor Commentary
Helen A. El Mallakh ..................................................................................... i
31
45
65
79
107
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; and Worldwide Political
Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood
Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New
York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd Street, New York, New York 10036,
and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver, Colorado 80210. Back issues of The
Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
133
147
157
189
221
241
257
275
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; and Worldwide Political
Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood
Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New
York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd Street, New York, New York 10036,
and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver, Colorado 80210. Back issues of The
Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
ARTICLES
53
73
95
119
BOOK REVIEWS
The Globalization of Natural Gas Markets: New Challenges
and Opportunities for Europe
ystein Noreng ........................................................................................
145
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; and Worldwide Political
Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood
Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New
York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd Street, New York, New York 10036,
and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver, Colorado 80210. Back issues of The
Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
149
171
207
219
229
265
279
The Journal of Energy and Development is indexed or abstracted in A Matter of Fact; Abstracts in
Environmental Management; Contents of Recent Economic Journals (Her Majestys Stationary
Office, London); Current Contents: Social and Behavioral Sciences; EconLit, e-JEL; Environmental
Abstracts; Environmental Periodicals Bibliography; Journal of Economic Literature; Linguistics &
Language Behavior Abstracts; Middle East Journal; Monthly List of Selected Articles (United
Nations, Geneva); Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; and Worldwide Political
Science Abstracts. Reprints may be obtained from Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood
Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923; William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New
York 14209; OCLC Public Affairs Information, 521 West 43rd Street, New York, New York 10036,
and UnCover, 3801 East Florida Avenue, Suite 200, Denver, Colorado 80210. Back issues of The
Journal of Energy and Development may be obtained from William S. Hein & Co., Inc.