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BEST
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Editors name the best tech of the year, from work to play.
2013
TABLE OF CONTENTS
50 BEST
2013
92 The best products of 2013
departments
5 News
53 Reviews
columns
168 Answer Line 37 Bugs & Fixes 20 Sta Picks 24 Consumer Watch 39 Business Center
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NEWS
6 All about beamforming 10 IE 11: Speedy on Windows 7, tailored for Windows 8.1 14 Study shows how long hard drives actually last 17 The end of an era: Winamp shuts down 18 HP Chromebook 11 pulled o shelves due to overheating charger
CONTENTS
Tech and trends that will affect you today and beyond.
NEWS
Beamforming technology, built into many 802.11ac routers, focuses the signal for faster transmission.
BY ERIC GEIER
P H OTO G R A P H Y BY M I C H A E L H OM N I C K
simple that you wonder why no one thought of them before. Instead of broadcasting a signal to a wide area, hoping to reach your intended target, why not concentrate the signal and aim it directly at the target? Sometimes the simplest concepts are the most dicult to execute, especially at retail prices. Fortunately, beamforming is nally becoming a common feature in 802.11ac Wi-Fi routers, at least at the high end. First, a bit of background: Beamforming was an optional feature of the older 802.11n wireless networking standard, but the IEEE (the international body that establishes these standards) didnt spell out exactly how it was to be implemented. The router you bought might have employed one technique, but if the Wi-Fi adapter in your laptop
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used a dierent implementation, beamforming wouldnt work. Some vendors developed pre-paired 802.11n kits (with Netgears WNHDB3004 Wireless Home Theater Kit being one of the best examples), but such kits tended to be expensive, and they never had much eect on the market. The IEEE didnt make the same mistake with the 802.11ac standard thats in todays high-end devices. Companies building 802.11ac products dont have to implement beamforming, but if they do, they must do so in a prescribed fashion. This policy ensures that every companys products will work together. If one device (such as the router) supports beamforming but the other (such as the Wi-Fi adapter in your laptop) doesnt, theyll still work together; they just wont take advantage of the beamforming technology. Beamforming can help to improve wireless bandwidth utilization, and it can increase a wireless networks range. Such enhancements
Targeted signals boost strength and range Beamforming concentrates the signals exchanged between a Wi-Fi router and the clients its paired with.
TODAYS WI-FI 802.11AC BEAMFORMING
I L LU ST R AT I O N BY F LY I N G C H I L L I
The Linksys EA6900 is one of several 802.11ac routers on the market that support beamforming today.
can in turn improve video streaming, voice quality, and other bandwidth- and latency-sensitive transmissions. Beamforming is made possible by transmitters and receivers that use MIMO (multiple-input, multiple-output) technology: Devices send and receive data using multiple antennas to increase throughput and range. MIMO was introduced with the 802.11n standard, and it remains an important feature of the 802.11ac standard.
NEWS
If the Wi-Fi client also supports beamforming, the router and client can exchange information about their respective locations in order to determine the optimal signal path. Any device that beamforms its signals is called a beamformer, and any device that receives beamformed signals is called a beamformee.
Netgears Beamforming+
As mentioned earlier, beamforming support is an optional element of the 802.11ac wireless networking standard, and any vendor oering the feature must adhere to a specic technique. But the vendor can also provide other types of beamforming in addition to that standard technique. Netgears Beamforming+ (go.pcworld.com/ beamplus) is a superset of the beamforming technique dened in the 802.11ac standard, so its interoperable with any other 802.11ac device that also supports beamforming. But Beamforming+ does not require the client device to support beamforming, so you could see range and throughput improvements by pairing one of Netgears routersspecically, Netgears model R6300 (go.pcworld.com/r6300), R6200, or R6250with any 5GHz Wi-Fi device. Netgears R7000 Nighthawk (go.pcworld.com/nighthawk) router also supports beamforming on its 2.4GHz network. Of course, Netgear is not the only router manufacturer to support beamforming. The feature is becoming common on higher-end Wi-Fi routers and access points. If youre in the market and you want a router that supports beamforming, check the specs on the box or at the vendors website. For three other router options, consider the Linksys EA6900, the D-Link DIR-868L, and the Trendnet TEW-812DRU.
NEWS
IE 11 ofloads WebGL graphics processing onto the GPU, reducing CPU power consumption and improving performance. Microsoft has improved the browsers compliance with Web standards, too, including support for processing HTML5 video without the need for plug-ins. The performance improvements are also partly attributable to the browsers technique of prefetching the rst or primary link on the page, downloading and constructing the page before you even click the link. Background elements are downloaded and stored ahead of time, as well. Finally, the previous page is stored and cached for a smooth transition if you decide to back out of a page. Nevertheless, if youre not running Windows 8.1 on a touch-enabled PC, youre missing out on a number of touch-specic IE 11 features. One of the most subtle, yet most convenient, of these is flip ahead, a simple way to avoid the pixel hunt at the end of a lengthy page of items. For example, imagine that youre shopping for a laptop on Amazon.com, and youre looking
If youre not running Windows 8.1, youre missing out on touchspecic IE 11 features.
Internet Explorer 11s clean-looking Reading View neatly strips out ads.
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In Windows 8, you can snap a couple of Internet Explorer windows and run them in parallel. Not so for Windows 7.
for a middle-of-the-road model, so ordering the list of results by price or screen size still forces you to navigate through a few pages. While Amazons site allows you to navigate by clicking a page link, flip ahead allows a touchscreen IE 11 user to advance one page simply by flipping the page left with a nger gesture. Such a feature might have been a curiosity at one time. But developers are adding flip ahead to major sites, bringing it not only to Amazon but also to Best Buy, Barnes & Noble, and NewEgg. (Flip ahead is not enabled at the Costco, Target, or Walmart sites, however.) IE 11 also taps into other Windows 8.1 features such as the ability to pin websites to the Start screen, to snap a window, and to save articles to Reading List, an app within Windows 8 and 8.1. Thanks to collaboration between Microsoft and partners, projects such as the popular game Contre Jour (go.pcworld.com/contrejour) and the Everest: Rivers of Ice (go.pcworld.com/everest) experience are both optimized for Windows 8. And developers can visit Microsofts
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NEWS
Build My Pinned Site tool (www.buildmypinnedsite.en. com) for help in constructing a site that will appear as a dynamically updating live tile on the Start screen. Such eorts transform a website into something that looks much like an app, a feat that Google and other browser rivals havent been able to match so far. But Microsoft hasnt done a great job of showing o these capabilities, something that Roger Capriotti, director of marketing for Internet Explorer, says the company might explore further. To date, Microsofts unocial mantra for the latest versions of IE has been Touch is the new fast. With the release of IE 11 for Windows 7, Internet Explorer is simply faster. But users who run IE 11 on Windows 8 or 8.1 will see noticeable improvements beyond that. Fortunately, users of either IE 10 or IE 11 can view Microsofts frankly awesome Internet Explorer anime (go. pcworld.com/ieanime).
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FEW THINGS IN computing are as vital as the lowly hard drive. If your computers memory goes bad or its processor blows up, switching out the dead component is easy enough; when a hard drive gives up the ghost, your precious les expire along with it. Just how long do hard drives last? We now have a semblance of an answer thanks to the BackBlaze cloud-storage service. BackBlaze employs more than 25,000 consumer-grade hard drives to back up its customers data, and the service recently released a comprehensive report (go.pcworld.com/backblazereport) on the life span of those hard drives over a four-year period.
NEWS
More interesting, though, is when and how those hard-drive failures happened. The reports results indicate that the failures follow the Bathtub curve (go.pcworld.com/bathtub), a concept near and dear to reliability engineers. Around 5 percent of BackBlazes drives fail within the rst year and a half, falling prey to manufacturing defects. From that point to year three, reliability settles down, with mostly random failures occurring, before wornout drives start to die en masse, causing the failure rate to spike to a double-digit annual percentage.
Drives have three distinct failure rates Survival drops by the fourth year
100%
5.1%
annual failure rate
1.4%
annual failure rate
80%
11.8%
annual failure rate
70%
1 year
2 years
3 years
4 years
BackBlaze doesnt have data beyond four years, but the company says that it expects hard-drive deaths to hold constant at around the 12 percent failure rate seen in the period from year three to year four. Double-digit failure rates sound scary, but note that only 1 in 20 drives failed due to manufacturing defects in their early days. More than 90 percent of BackBlazes drives were still spinning strong after three years, and nearly 80 percent of the drives survived four years, despite laboring hard in a server farm. Thats not bad, and the data helps to explain why warranties on consumer hard drives tend to be one year or three years in length. It also drives home the point that you should be backing up your data (go.pcworld.com/backupstrategies) on a regular basis, especially with brand-new drives or units that are at least three years old.
Nearly 80 percent of BackBlazes drives survived four years, despite laboring hard.
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NEWS
The Winamp website recently warned users of the softwares impending shutdown.
BY MARK HACHMAN AND BRAD CHACOS GOOGLE AND HP recently yanked the HP Chromebook 11 (go.pcworld.
com/chromebook11) from store shelves, roughly a month after the laptop launched. The laptop disappeared from Amazon, too, as well as from HP and Googles own Web stores. The reason: The Micro-USB charger that shipped with the HP Chromebook 11 is faulty, and some of the charging units have been damaged from overheating during use.
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NEWS
Following is the full text of what Google public relations passed along when PCWorld asked for a comment from Caesar Sengupta, vice president of product management:
Google and HP are pausing sales of the HP Chromebook 11 after receiving a small number of user reports that some chargers included with the device have been damaged due to overheating during use. We are working with the Consumer Product Safety Commission to identify the appropriate corrective action, and will provide additional information and instructions as soon as we can. In the meantime, customers who have purchased an HP Chromebook 11 should not use the original charger provided with the product. In the interim they may continue using their HP Chromebook 11 with any other Underwriters Laboratorieslisted Micro-USB chargerfor example, one provided with a tablet or smartphone. We apologize for the inconvenience.
The defect denitely puts a damper on HPs rst year as part of the ChromeOS family. HPs other current Chromebook model, the HP Chromebook 14 (go.pcworld.com/chromebook14), is still being sold.
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STAFF PICKS
New products that have our editors drooling
The Xonar Essence ST and STX have long been the go-to sound cards for audiophiles. Now the Xonar Essence STU oers the same impressive audio in a digital-to-analog converter, with easyto-reach controls and a minimalist casing. If you use high-end headphones, you owe it to your ears to pick up one of these DACs.
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SteelSeries H Wireless
go.pcworld.com/steelh
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This Razer mouse, created in conjunction with the Evil Geniuses eSports organization, features an ultraprecise 8200-dpi laser sensor, an attractive ambidextrous design, and nine programmable buttons. You can also pick up a matching mouse pad.
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STAFF PICKS
Acer C720P
go.pcworld.com/acerc720p
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CONSUMER WATCH
ECENT HEADLINES ABOUT shadowy government agencies and high-prole hack attacks drive home a crucial point: Your online privacy is best protected when you keep an iron grip on the information youre handing out. If your personal info is on a server somewhere, its not truly yours. So many core aspects of our lives have shifted to the cloud, mostly to our great benet. Every gain in convenience, however, comes with a loss of control, and that loss of control all too often comes bundled with privacy or security woes.
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You can take some simple precautions to minimize the amount of personal information that you have online. But before we get started, remember that this data checkup is about what youre comfortable with. If nothing else, this article can help you make better decisions about the information you share with the services you love.
To start, you can prevent Google from collecting and sharing your data as much as possible. Using your browsers private/incognito mode will erase tracking cookies, including Googles, when you close it. You can also tell Google to stop trailing you in your accounts Web History page (go.pcworld.com/googlehistory), at the expense of Google Now features, and tweak your general Google privacy settings (go.pcworld.com/googleprivacy). Another option is to replace some Google services with more-private alternatives. Do you use Google Docs but not its online capabilities? Try the open-source Libre Oce (go.pcworld.com/libre). If you need basic image-editing capabilities, skip Picasa and stick to Paint.net (go. pcworld.com/paintnet). And if you can aord to cut the Google cord completely, theres always the nuclear option (go.pcworld.com/endgoogle) to consider. (See instructions on how to shutter your Microsoft account at go. pcworld.com/endmicrosoft for good measure.)
You dont want to be highlighted in embarrassing Graph Search results. Mind those Likes and privacy settings.
CONSUMER WATCH
Tweaking your Facebook proles privacy settings (go.pcworld.com/ facebookprivacy) can keep snoops at bay, but Facebook itself has a reputation for making questionable user data decisions. How can you take back control without divorcing Facebook completely? Easy: Stop clicking that Like button so much and consider removing past thumbs-ups. Dont add extra information to your prole such as life events, places youve lived, and so on. (Watch the YouTube video at go.pcworld.com/lifeevent to learn how to delete life events.) Finally, decide whether to continue sharing your photo library online. Is anybody really looking at your pictures, or are the photos just fodder for Facebooks face-detection algorithms? Facebook also tracks you as you travel from site to site, using the Like buttons embedded on each. Make sure youre signed out of Facebook to prevent that from happening, or use your browsers private mode. Remember that you can delete your Facebook account (go.pcworld. com/endfacebook) if youre ableand willingto cut the social cord completely.
cloud-focused tool BoxCryptor (go.pcworld.com/boxcryptor). Or, if you dont want to entrust your stu to anyone else, you could use an Internet-connected storage drive such as Western Digitals My Cloud (go.pcworld.com/mycloudrev).
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CONSUMER WATCH
YOUR LAPTOP IS your pride and joy. Its your umbilical cord to the
oce. Its your entertainment at the airport and on the plane. You bring it everywhere you go. But there are all too many ways that it can come to harm. Follow these tips for laptop safety and security, and you wont have to worry while you and your notebook are on the road.
1.
Take steps to safeguard your laptop from physical harm, theft, and data loss.
Keep it padded
Traveling is full of shoving bags into tight spots, jostling them about, and stung in just one more thing. Push a little too hard, however, and you may hear an investment-shattering crack. Buy a laptop-specic carrying case with plenty of padding and protection. Separate compartments for accessories and power cables are a luxury that can keep your PC scratch- and dent-free.
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To deter theft, choose a nondescript bag, without logos advertising that valuable merchandise sits inside.
2.
Turn it off
For laptop makers, its dicult to pack a powerful computer into a slim enclosure while keeping all of its critical components nice and cool. But thats what the laptops vents and fans are for. Now imagine the heat that can accumulate in the secure, padded, tight quarters of a laptop bag. Dont cram a sleeping computer into the connes of a backpack or messenger bag. Heat is a computers number one enemy. Heat can shorten your computers useful life, loosen components in the motherboard, or destroy it entirely. Block a running computers vents for extended stretches, and you could nd yourself unpacking a fried PC. Power down the laptop before you stow it.
3.
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CONSUMER WATCH
lap or within view while youre at the airport, bus, or train terminal. Dont set the machine on an adjacent seat and then turn your attention to your phone or your kids. When traveling by car, keep your laptop hidden. Leaving it exposed on the passenger seat, even when youre getting out for only a few minutes to pump gas, could be the perfect opportunity for a stickyngered individual to scoop up the loot. Keep it in the trunk or under the seat, or cover it with a jacket. And keep your car locked at all times. If in spite of your best eorts your laptop still winds up missing, you might be able to recover itprovided that you installed a program such as LoJack (go.pcworld.com/lojack) before you hit the road.
4.
What could be worse than losing your laptop? Losing the data you have on it. Follow a backup regimen, keeping a copy of your important data on a hard drive at your home or oce or in the cloud. And what could be worse than losing the information stored on your laptop? Knowing that some unsavory person has access to it. Your machine might even have enough personal information and photos for someone to steal your identity. Protect yourself by locking it all down with a strong password and encryption (go.pcworld.com/ encrypt). Be sure to store any written-down passwords and sensitive data away from the laptop itself.
5.
When youre wandering between public Wi-Fi networks, its easy to pick up hitchhikers in the form of viruses, malware, and snoops. Make sure that you have an up-to-date antivirus utility and current antispyware software installed and running in the background. Keep your systems rewall up. When youre connected to an unfamiliar
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network, its best to be paranoid and treat everything like an enemy. If possible, avoid uploading personal information to the Internet while youre using a public Wi-Fi connection; wait until youre on a secured network to do sensitive stu. If you must perform an online transaction, conrm that the Web address begins with https and that a locked padlock icon appears in the corner of the browser window or in the address bar, indicating that youre connected to a secure site.
This service tag on the bottom of an HP laptop contains vital information, including its serial number.
6.
Finally, record your PCs specications, including the make, model, and serial or service number. Having this information on hand is crucial for reportingand perhaps recoveringa lost or stolen laptop. Check the bottom of the laptop for a service tag with bar codes. Write this information down; better yet, take a picture of it to keep on your phone. Be sure to note any distinguishing features. Recalling the presence of stickers, scratches, dents, or other physical attributes will help you prove youre the rightful owner.
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CONSUMER WATCH
On its website, the NSA oers extensive guidelines for securing computers.
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CONSUMER WATCH
Disable your laptops built-in microphone to ensure that your private conversations stay private.
Click the Recording tab, select your laptops microphone, and disable it. Of course, taking this step doesnt prevent a malicious hacker who has already compromised your laptop from reenabling the mic. If youre really paranoid, you can disable the built-in microphone permanently by poking it with the business end of a needle or paper clip. The espionage game has its casualties.
If you use sleep mode, set the PC to require a password on waking up.
timeout of between 1 and 5 minutes. To do so, right-click the desktop, select Personalize, and then click Screen Saver. Select the On resume, display logon screen checkbox. Obviously, you will need to have a password congured rst for this step to work. Lastly, require that users reenter their system password if the PC has been inactive. Click Power Options in the Control Panel and select Require a password on wakeup in the left column.
CONSUMER WATCH
Though Internet Explorer 11 has been available for Windows 8 for some time, the recent Windows 7 release of the browser is still big news, as many users have yet to move to the Redmond giants latest operating system. (For more about IE 11s features, see News, page 10.) Of course it has a ton of bug xes and upgraded compatibility. The new version of the browser also oers faster rendering and improved support for existing standards as well as relatively new ones, such as WebGL (for online gaming). IE 11 should be among your Windows automatic updates. If not, download it (go.pcworld.com/iedownload).
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BUSINESS CENTER
I L LU ST R AT I O N BY A DA M McC AU L E Y
ICROSOFT IS MUCH more than the Windows operating system. The company oers an array of services that address some of the most common headaches small businesses face and enable them to operate like much bigger organizations. Here are ve of those gems.
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1.
Office 365
You can buy Oce 365 Small Business Premium for only $150 per user per year. Thats less than the cost of a single Oce Professional 2013 license (go.pcworld.com/oce2013pro), but it allows you to install the full Oce Professional 2013 suite on up to ve devices including iPhones and Android smartphones. Oce 365 (go.pcworld.com/oce365sbp), though, is more than Microsoft Oce in the cloud. Oce 365 Small Business Premium includes Exchange, SharePoint, and Lync, which together give you a complete business infrastructure without the cost and overhead of buying and maintaining your own servers. Plus, Microsoft manages the server back end. Its like getting an IT department thrown in for free.
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BUSINESS CENTER
2.
Power BI
Data is power. Power BI, Microsofts business intelligence service, lets you analyze data through a tool most businesses are already comfortable withExcel. You can create analytical models, build interactive visualizations, and more. You can also share insights with other team members, track who is accessing what data, and see which data sets are used most. Power BI is included in an Oce 365 subscription.
Microsofts Power BI shows you data based on location, among other insights. Capacity by energy source is shown here.
Many businesses are too small to have a dedicated IT department and lack the skills and resources required to manage Windows Servers (go.pcworld.com/windowsservers). The Catch22 for these businesses, though, is that their needs exceed the capabilities of the Windows desktop OS as well. Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials (go.pcworld.com/serverR2) provides an aordable, simple server option for businesses with 25 to 50 users. Its a stepping-stone that takes your business from a random group of separate Windows PCs to a more-capable business network. Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials can automatically back up client
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3.
computers to a central locationa lifesaver in the event that a laptop with crucial information is lost or stolen. You can also easily restore entire PCs or specic les or folders as needed. You can use Remote Web Access to connect with company data and resources over an encrypted connection from virtually anywhere. The Remote Web Access interface is designed to be a touch-friendly experience, allowing users to connect from any Web-enabled device. Using Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials gives your business the ability to manage and protect data, implement and enforce policies on PCs, and more, without requiring a full-time IT administrator or a Windows Server guru to run it.
4.
Windows Intune
The BYOD (bring your own device) trendadvantageous for small businessescalls for a tool that lets you reap the benets and mitigate the risks. Windows Intune (go.pcworld.com/windowsintune) gives your business a unied platform for managing both PCs and mobile devices that are running Windows, Windows RT, Windows Phone 8, iOS, and Android. You can implement policies, distribute software, and track device inventory from one Web-based console.
Windows Intune gives you everything that you need to manage a BYOD environment.
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BUSINESS CENTER
A single license of Windows 8.1 costs $120 in the Microsoft Store (go.pcworld.com/win81store). For a little more than thatper year you can subscribe to Windows Intune (go.pcworld.com/intunesub) with Software Assurance ($11 per user per month), which includes licensing for Windows 8.1 Enterprise. Or subscribe to just Windows Intune without the Windows license for $6 per user per month.
5.
Bing Webmaster SEO reports tell you if your site isnt compliant with SEO best practices and how to x it.
SEO (search engine optimization) is crucial for ensuring your website ranks high and attracts trac. But understanding searchengine algorithms and mastering SEO can be a full-time job. Bing Webmaster Tools (go.pcworld.com/bingwebtools) lets you see how your Web pages rate, even if youre not a Web guru. It generates reports based on SEO best practices and helps you ne-tune your website with page-level recommendations. The reports explain any potential issues and show a sample of pages aected by noncompliance with established SEO guidelines. These ve services just scratch the surface of Microsofts oerings, but using them can save your business money and give you tools to operate more eectively and eciently. More important, they will put you on a level playing eld with much larger enterprises, and give your company a strategic edge over the competition.
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P H OTO G R A P H Y BY RO B E RT C A R D I N
Western Digitals My Cloud gives you anywhere access to your local backup.
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BUSINESS CENTER
External drives
Long before cloud backup services sprang up, businesses and individuals used external USB hard drives. Such a local backup is faster than uploading it to the cloudespecially via a USB 3.0 connectionand external drives are a relatively cheap, one-time investment rather than an ongoing subscription. Still, two potential concerns remain. One: What happens when the external drive malfunctions or crashes? Consumer-grade drives are pretty reliable, but they will inevitably fail (go.pcworld.com/drivefails) usually about the same time your PC crashes, if Murphy has anything to say about it. Second, if a re or flood destroys your home or oce, your external drive will succumb right along with your PC. You can resolve both issues, however, with a couple of simple steps. First, perform backups to two external USB hard drives. Then store one of the drives in a reproof safe (preferably on a shelf to avoid water damage from a flood) or osite in a safety deposit box. For even more security, use a disaster-proof drive like an ioSafe Solo (iosafe.com) as one of your two backup drives. Theyve been designed and tested to survive (go.pcworld.com/drivetested) mans and Mother Natures destructive worst.
Peer-to-peer backup
One of the biggest benets of using a cloud backup service, obviously, is that the data is stored safely osite. As an alternative to locking away a hard drive in a reproof box, you could instead use a peer-to-peer backup system such as the one oered by CrashPlan (go.pcworld.com/peerbackup). CrashPlan is a cloud backup provider, but it also oers a free service that lets you back up data to the PC of a friend or family member,
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while they back up their data to yours. Your backup will be stored safely osite and encrypted, so it can be accessed only by using your personal account information. Consider a few caveats, though. The process takes place over the Internet, so, depending on your broadband speed, it may take a lot longer than a local backup. Your friend or family members PC must also be turned on, connected to the Internet, and have enough available storage to accommodate your data.
Private cloud
Another advantage of storing data in the cloud is that you can access it from virtually anywhere, anytime, via a mobile app or a Web browser. A network-enabled external drive like the Western Digital (WD) My Cloud (go.pcworld.com/mycloudrev) provides the same convenience. My Cloud oers 2 terabytes or more of storage, and WD has apps for both Android and iOS that let you access the data stored on the drive from wherever you are. The apps also integrate with cloud services like
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BUSINESS CENTER
Dropbox, SkyDrive, and Google Drive, enabling you to transfer les from your My Cloud drive to the cloud, or vice versa. WD also has a four-bay version called My Cloud EX4 (go.pcworld.com/mycloudex4), which adds the assurance of a RAID arrays mirrored copies. ioSafe oers a networked version of its disaster-proof drives (go. pcworld.com/iosafenas). It features two drives set up in a RAID conguration with similar syncing and mobile app access, for use as a private cloud. Another option is a service like Younity (go. pcworld.com/younity) or MiST (go.pcworld. com/mist); they index your data where it is and make it available from mobile apps and other PCs. In short, the data itself stays in its original locationon your mobile device, or your Windows or Mac computer. The source of the data has to be turned on and connected to the Internet for the data to be accessible from other platforms or devices, but you can use these services along with some other backup alternative to enjoy the same anywhere-access to data that you get from the cloud. Backing up your data using a mix of these tools isnt as turnkeysimple as using an online service. But once you have a process in place, you can condently kiss the cloud good-bye.
With a mix of these tools and a process in place, you can kiss the cloud good-bye.
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1.
If you didnt do it when you set up your router, immediately change its default password. The default passwords for all vendors of network equipment are widely known and just a quick search away. (For more on wireless network setup, see go.pcworld.com/wisetup.)
The unidirectional nature of Wi-Fi signals necessitates the use of encryption to prevent neighbors or malicious parties from spying on your online activities. Even though the option is still available for legacy reasons, avoid WEP encryption, as it can be cracked in minutes.
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2.
BUSINESS CENTER
Use only WPA2, which introduces a new AES-based encryption for better security over WPA. Theres really no excuse not to: Today, every Wi-Fi router bearing the Wi-Fi trademark supports it, as does every wireless device and Wi-Fi adapter card made in the past few years.
Despite the lack of known weaknesses in WPA2, it remains susceptible to brute-force attacks when used with an easily guessed passphrase. Specialized software makes it trivial for attackers to process captured wireless data packets against huge dictionary lists to obtain a match. To foil such attacks, use a passphrase containing at least 25 characters including a mix of letters (upper- and lowercase), numerals, and symbols.
3.
One common tip is to not broadcast the SSID (Service Set Identication) of your wireless network. While it could be used to throw o novice attempts at breaking in, hiding the SSID is useless against a half-competent hacker. But its good practice to not use the default SSID, or any common names (go.pcworld.com/ssidnames). Hackers have developed precomputed tables of password hashes known as rainbow tables to nd the WPA passphrase quickly. Because these tables are keyed to individual SSIDs, using an SSID that is not on such a table or list would
WPS makes it easier to add a device to your network, but it also makes your network more vulnerable.
4.
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force an attacker to adopt a more time-consuming approach without the benet of a ready-to-use rainbow table.
If your Wi-Fi router supports Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS), disable it. Created as a user-friendly way for users to add new devices to their network, the WPS PIN is an 8-digit number printed on the label of WPS-enabled devices. Depending on vendor implementation, however, this is likely to be susceptible to brute-force attacks. An attacker can crack the PIN code of a vulnerable device in between four to ten hours (go.pcworld.com/reaver) of automated eort, which would allow the attacker to recover your secret passphrase and make changes to your Wi-Fi hardware.
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5.
Disable WPS
An access point may let you lter out unauthorized MAC addresses, but see tip 7.
BUSINESS CENTER
6. 7.
It would be bad form to deny friends and relatives access to your Wi-Fi network when theyre visiting. But circulating the static passphrase to everyone is bad security. Instead, set up a separate wireless network under a second SSID, a feature supported by an increasing number of wireless routers. Having a separate network for guests allows you to routinely change the passphrase without aecting your own devices. You can even disable it entirely when not in use.
The MAC (media access control) address is a unique identier hardcoded to individual ethernet ports and Wi-Fi devices. However, its actual eectiveness is dubious, since its trivial to spoof a MAC address. Unless you know what youre doing, we would advise against MAC address ltering, given the inconvenience and hassle that can result from a misconguration. And having to manually add every single tablet or smartphone that you acquire is a productivity downer.
8.
You may not be able to keep a determined hacker out, but you dont have to make his job easier. Disallowing administrative access from the wireless network should keep any successful hacker from wreaking further havoc by making changes to the conguration of your Wi-Fi router. Obviously, this means that any tweaks to your Wi-Fi router would have to be done from a desktop or laptop on your wired local area network. But the added protection is worth the hassle. The tips here arent meant to exhaustively cover all possible security risks of a Wi-Fi network, but adhering to these eight tips should make you signicantly safer. Ultimately, though, if security is paramount, sticking to a wired ethernet network may be your best bet.
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Adhering to these eight tips should help to make you signicantly safer.
GET STARTED with Windows 8. Follow step-by-step instructions to install the new operating system.
MASTER WINDOWS 7 with these 50 essential tips and secret utilities. Master Windows Update, and more.
EXTEND BATTERY LIFE in your laptop, phone, and camera with these useful hints and tricks.
ICE CREAM SANDWICH is the most delicious Android OS yet. Get the scoop on Googles latest mobile OS.
GET THINGS DONE while you wait for a flight. Find out which airports are the best for tech travelers.
BECOME AN ANDROID authority with this comprehensive guide to the Android Honeycomb OS.
SPEED UP YOUR TECH gear that has lost its pep. These xes will get you back into the fast lane.
DISCOVER EVERYTHING about Windows 7. Uncover its most useful features with this hands-on guide.
PCWorld Superguides are available in a variety of formats, so theyre easy to read on nearly any device.
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Use Windows 8 the way its designed to work. These huge, high-res touchscreens tilt deeply for easier interaction. BY JAMES GALBRAITH
TS AMAZING HOW quickly you can become accustomed to a touchscreen user interface. If you currently use Windows 8, youve probably experienced this phenomenon in the form of reflexively swiping your nger across your desktop monitor at least onceto no eect, if it isnt a touchscreen.
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Dells 23-inch P2314T is a very responsive touchscreen monitor with lots of I/O ports.
than the Samsung by a few degrees, but the Dells stand sticks out from the front by a couple of inchesa design feature that leaves less room for a keyboard in front of the monitor, and increases the distance your arms must reach across to touch the screen. Unfortunately, both monitors have highly reflective screens. When I put each unit in its reclined orientation, it reflected the overhead lights in my oce, producing intense glare. Youll want to consider your working environment before purchasing either model. Dell provides plenty of ports on its P2314T: DisplayPort, HDMI, and VGA video inputs, plus two USB 3.0 downstream ports for connecting peripherals or portable storage devices. The Samsung S24C770T Samsung S24C770T comes 10-Point Touch Monitor with two HDMI portsand PROS: thats it. The Samsung monitor also lacks a USB Responsive touchscreen hub. If you need speakers, Built-in speakers though, the 3-watt pair Sturdy, flexible stand built into the Samsung CONS: models bezel arent bad. Highly reflective screen Dell expects you to provide your own audio hardware, Panel has a reddish hue which can be a problem if Few connectivity features you have limited space on BOTTOM LINE: your desk and dont want This model has a superior stand, but to wear headphones. its color delity and o-axis viewing The Dell P2314T also arent as good as they could be, and supports MHL (Mobile the only input choice is dual HDMI. High-Denition Link), a technology that enables $650 you to connect a compatible smartphone or
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The Samsung S24C770T has a superior stand, but its color delity isnt as good as the Dell models.
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share information on the display with someone else. The Dell model looked much better when viewed at an angle. The Samsung monitor progressively lost contrast as I moved away from its center, and images gradually disappeared as I moved to the far left or right. Text was clear and legible on both displays, but the Dells whiter whites and slightly higher pixel density helped make text viewed on that monitor a little easier on the eyes. The Samsung has good speakers, but it costs more and has fewer I/O ports, and its colors leaned a little on the red side. Overall, I recommend the Dell P2314T with its raft of ports, its neutral grays, and its lower price.
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PROTECT
THE MEN WE LOVE.
One in six men will develop prostate cancer in their lifetimes. Every 16 minutes, a man dies of prostate cancer in the U.S. But prostate cancer is often treatable. Encourage the men in your life to speak to their health care providers about prostate cancer screening. Visit PCF.ORG to create a plan for better prostate health.
Quincy Jones and daughter Rashida Jones, Stand Up To Cancer Ambassadors
Stand Up To Cancer is a program of the Entertainment Industry Foundation, a 501 (c) (3) non-prot organization.
Impressively hefty, the G750JH is one of the fastest laptops weve seen.
forgiven for thinking that hulking desktop replacements are pass. But Asuss Republic of Gamers G750JH (go.pcworld.com/g750jh) is ready to prove you wrong. The G750JH earned a mark of 435 on our WorldBench 8.1 test suite, coming in more than four times as fast as our baseline model, an Asus VivoBook S550CA. Its the second-fastest laptop weve tested, losing only to the similarly equipped Micro Express NB5720 gaming machine. That ultrafast performance is attributable in part to the laptops powerful components, which include a fourth-generation Intel Core i7-4700HQ processor, 16GB of DDR3 RAM, and Nvidias best mobile graphics processor, the GeForce GTX 780M. A 256GB solid-state drive
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The impressive speakers provide a good bass range and full sound. If you use headphones, youll appreciate the headphone amplier, which will help to plunge you into the on-screen action. When a laptop emphasizes raw power, it sacrices some renement. The Asus G750JH is heavy, at 10 pounds sans peripherals, and the power brick weighs another 2 to 3 pounds. The system also lacks the lights and pizzazz that gaming machines such as the Razer Blade get just right. But you cant beat the graphics performance, and thats what really matters to the gaming crowd.
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The Asus G750JH is more than four times as fast as our baseline system, and only the Micro Express NB5720 gaming laptop outperformed it.
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MOST GAMERS PREFER huge, liquid-cooled, multiple-graphics-cardladen desktops over laptops. But sometimes you need a machine thats as portable as it is powerful, and thats where Origins EON17-S (go.pcworld.com/origin17s) comes into play. This hulking desktop-replacement system is pretty sexy, considering its an 11.25-pound monster. And thats without the 2-pound power brick you wont be able to ditch, because the EON17-S gets only 2 hours of battery life on a single charge.
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Our fully loaded review conguration will set you back $3760. Thats actually not a bad price for a system with a fourth-generation Intel Core i7-4930MX Extreme Edition processor, 16GB of DDR3/1600 RAM, a discrete Nvidia GeForce GTX 780M graphics card, a 240GB solidstate drive, and a 750GB hard drive that spins at 7200 rpm. The EON17-S also features a Blu-ray writer and runs Windows 8.1 Home. In our Notebook WorldBench 8.1 suite, the EON17-S achieved a score of 449, and was more than four and a half times faster than our baseline test model, an Asus VivoBook S550CA with a third-generation Intel Core i5 processor and integrated graphics. The Micro Express NB5720 did slightly better with a score of 483, and a couple of other gaming laptops came close, including the Asus ROG G750JH (435) and the Toshiba Qosmio X75 A7298 (430). (For
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The keyboard features three custom lighting zones, a nice option if youre playing a game with lots of shortcuts.
Ports, left side (from top): On the EON17-S youll nd mini-FireWire, ethernet, USB 3.0, and eSATA connections.
Ports, right side (from top): In addition to a USB 2.0 port, you get audio, microphone, and headphone jacks.
tactile feedback. Youre more likely to use an external mouse anyway. The Onkyo speakers are loud but lacking in bass and depth. Theyre also a bit noisy at higher volume. Luckily, audio piped through the headphone jack is clean and oers excellent results. Sporting a native resolution of 1920 by 1080 pixels, the 17.3-inch, matte-nish screen looks very good: Its bright, images and text are crisp, colors seem accurate, and blacks are deep. Its not a touchscreen, but thats to be expected from a gaming laptop. If I had to choose a laptop for my gaming needs, the Origin EON17-S would be very high on my list. This beast is expensive, but its a portable powerhouse.
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The larger screen, comfortable keyboard, and second hard drive make a couple of extra pounds worthwhile.
might not have noticed how thin and light desktop replacements have become. Youll need an extra-tall backpack to accommodate the Toshiba Satellite P75-A7200 (go.pcworld.com/toshibap75) with its 17.3-inch display, but this machine actually weighs two ounces less than Dells Latitude E6540 (go.pcworld.com/dellE6540), which has only a 15.5-inch screen. Okay, so 7.5 pounds with the AC adapter wont win over any
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MacBook Air fans. But for many, this laptops extra screen real estate, super-comfortable keyboard, and second hard drive bay will make it worthwhile to tote around a couple of extra pounds. The Satellite P75-A7200 houses Intels fully threaded quad-core Core i7-4700QM CPU feeding o of 8MB of DDR3/1600 memory. The hard drive is a 750GB, 5400-rpm unit that delivers capacity, but not scintillating performance. Put an SSD in Toshiba Satellite P75this laptop, and itll scream. A7200 That brings us to one of the major perquisites of this PROS: particular desktop 17.3-inch display replacement: a second drive Excellent keyboard and touchpad bay. Loosen a single captive Second hard-drive bay and open screw on the P75-A7200s SODIMM slot bottom access panel, and not CONS: only can you easily add an Mediocre battery life SSD or second hard drive, No discrete GPU option youll nd two open SODIMM No touchscreen slots for adding more BOTTOM LINE: memory. You cant make up With an extra hard drive bay (for an for the absence of a discrete SSD) and two free SODIMM slots, graphics processor, though; the Satellite P75-A7200 can easily Toshiba relies entirely on be made faster. But theres no integrated graphics. getting around its reliance on The display is a large (17.3integrated graphics. inch), 1920 by 1080 widescreen (nontouch), but I $800 was disappointed to see only a DVD burner in its chassis. A
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At 1.5 inches, Toshibas Satellite P75-A7200 is thicker than it should be, considering that it relies on integrated graphics.
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The P75-A7200s Notebook WorldBench score is pretty solid, considering it has neither an SSD nor a discrete graphics processor.
Blu-ray player/DVD burner would have taken better advantage of that screen. That said, video looks superb. The P75-A7200 delivered a Notebook WorldBench 8.1 score of 279 on our WorldBench 8.1 test suite. Compared to similar laptops running hard drives, thats a good score. Subjectively, the P75-A7200 feels responsive, especially after the Windows 8 Home operating system has nished caching. I cant say the same about its gaming performance. BioShock Innite chugged along at 38 frames per second even at a resolution of 1024 by 768. But thats to be expected with Intels integrated graphics, fourth-generation HD 4600 or no. If you really want to game, you need a dedicated AMD or Nvidia GPU. The P75-A7200s 3-hour, 24-minute battery life is disappointing, considering its reliance on integrated graphics.
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Its affordable, fast out of the box, and easily made faster with more memory.
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(go.pcworld.com/ex4) oers all of the user-friendly features of the original My Cloud, packed in a metal four-bay enclosure that boasts a number of high-end perks the My Cloud does not. First and foremost is RAID support, specically RAID 5 if you purchase the device prepopulated with drives. The unit we tested came from the factory with four 2TB drives in RAID 5, which means any one of the four drives could fail and you would still be able to recover all your data. Because the drives are hot-swappable, you can yank out the failed drive and replace it with a new one, and the EX4 will automatically rebuild the array without any downtime. The balance of the EX4s feature set will appeal to consumer and business users alike. Consumers will appreciate its friendly, dashboardlike user interface, its DLNA server and iTunes support, and its built-in torrent downloader. Business users will value its dual gigabit ethernet ports, with support for both link bonding (so you can pool the
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WD My Cloud
The WD My Cloud EX4 produced unimpressive performance and is particularly slow in writing.
the other two boxes when writing our 10GB collection of les and folders. We replaced the EX4s WD Red drives, which spin their platters at 5400 rpm, with four 1TB, 7200-rpm Seagate Constellation drives to see if the faster drives would improve the EX4s performance. It didnt matter: The benchmark results were nearly the same. If youre a consumer, you wont care about the EX4s ethernet and power-failover features. And if youre a small-business owner, you wont care about the My Cloud EX4s DLNA server and iTunes support. Both parties, on the other hand, just might decide that the EX4s low price tag and strong feature set trump its slow performance.
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epsonxp810) printer could make almost anyone happy. It has an impressively deep list of features for a home printer and is also one of the best all-around performers in its price range. Heres the big catch: ink costs. This is ocially a $230 printer (as of November)though you should be able to shop around for a better price, and Epson is currently discounting it on its own site. However, if Im spending that much, I expect to be repaid with lower ink prices. Instead, the costs are a little higher than average: 4.6 or 5.2 cents per page for black, and 13.4 or 18.2 cpp for a four-color page,
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aggregate speed of 10.3 pages per minute on the PC and 9.7 ppm on the Mac. Photos can slow a printer to a crawl, but the Expression XP-810 crawled faster than most: 2.4 ppm when printing 4-by-6-inch photos on plain paper on the PC, and 0.8 ppm for a full-page, high-res photo on the Mac (which sounds slow, but the average is 0.5 ppm). The Expression XP-810 has nearly every feature you could possibly want in a color inkjet multifunction. It has an easy-to-use, 3.5inch touchscreen control panel. Connectivity options include ethernet, USB, and 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi. The printer also has Wi-Fi Direct, so it can connect directly to a device rather than having to go through a wireless network. Front slots support Secure Digital, Memory Stick, and Compact Flash media, as well as PictBridge. Epson also oers a great selection of mobile-printing apps and options.
Paper handling
Paper handling is versatile, if not always high-capacity. The 30-sheet automatic document feeder for the letter/A4-size scanner is something many home-oriented printers lack, but youll appreciate it if you have to scan or copy longer documents. The 100-sheet, letter/legal main input tray is skimpy, but theres also a 30-sheet photo-paper tray, so you wont have to swap out paper as often.
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The unit can even print on specially coated CD and DVD media.
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DONT LOOK NOW, but Sony has quietly released a new smartwatch,
P H OTO G R A P H Y BY M I C H A E L H OM N I C K
and Im almost surprised to report that its not a total disaster. Compared with Samsungs widely criticized Galaxy Gear (go.pcworld. com/galaxygear), Sonys SmartWatch 2 doesnt overreach with a zillion half-baked features. So it might restore some credibility to the smartwatch category. You strap the SmartWatch 2 on your wrist and use it to check notications of whos emailing, texting, or calling you. It oers few thrills but imposes less pain than its competition.
The SmartWatch 2 interface will be familiar to anyone who has ever used a smartphone.
Sony SmartWatch 2
PROS: Familiar Android interface
Text notications appear in full. But like all notications, they stay on screen for only 10 seconds.
The port cover helps make the watch waterproof but is a total pain to take o.
P H OTO G R A P H Y BY M I C H A E L H OM N I C K
to six app icons. Also on the home screen are icons for the battery level, the Bluetooth status, and the current time. On the bottom bezel sit Androids familiar Back and Home buttons, along with an Actions button that lets you choose how to sort your home-screen icons and dene options in various apps. Navigating the UI is pretty straightforward. The touchscreen is fairly responsive to nger taps, and apps launch quickly enough. Obviously, the display is way too small to support an on-screen keyboard, so the watchs app functions are all tied directly into simple notications and brief snippets of content. When the handset in your pocket receives a phone call, a text message, or emailor even a new Twitter or Facebook updatethe watch displays a notication of the incoming signal. The notications remain on screen for just 10 seconds. You can set the watch to vibrate during notications as well, but this is an all-or-nothing approach; you cant limit vibrations to just phone calls and text messages.
Twitters Update frequency control panel is buried in Sonys Smart Connect phone app.
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Design
The 7-inch Kindle Fire HDX is smaller than last years Fire HD, and more compact than the Nexus 7. Its smaller size leaves a bit of extra room in your bag, and its easy to use one-handed. The HDX is
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Performance
Both the Nexus 7 and the HDX have quad-core processors. The Nexus 7 uses a 1.5GHz quad-core Snapdragon S4 Pro with 2GB of RAM; the Fire HDX is
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fueled by a 2.2GHz quad-core Snapdragon 800, also with 2GB of RAM. Both are speedier than most of their similar-size rivals; they launch apps and games without any lag. Winner: Tie. Though the Fire HDX technically has a more powerful processor, both are speedy and responsive.
Camera
The Kindle Fire HDX comes with a 1.2-megapixel front-facing camerasucient for video chattingbut no rear-facing camera. The Google Nexus 7 has both a 5-megapixel rear-facing camera and a 2-megapixel front-facing camera. Winner: Nexus 7. Its nice to have rear-camera functionality when you need it.
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Battery life
It took a little more than 8 hours of constant video playback to completely exhaust the Kindle HDXs batterybut even when I left it in my backpack for a few days at a time the HDX didnt burn through much of its battery life. The Nexus 7 is just as long-lasting, and it can handle almost 9 hours of constant video streaming before it peters out. It managed several days on standby without needing a charge, too. Winner: Tie. Both tablets will hold up for several days of moderate use or a full day of heavy use on one charge.
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on the strength of its superior interface and its software/ content, though it excels in other ways, too. I found myself using the Fire HDX more often than the Nexus 7 to watch movies and to read on the train ride home. Its smaller size and convenient content carousel help guide you to exactly what youre most likely to use a tablet for, without having to sift through a library of apps or spend hours setting it up. The HDX is also a keen choice for technologically challenged family membersit oers better out-of-the-box functionality. Multitaskers looking for a huge app library and maximum flexibility might prefer the Google Nexus 7. It provides access to a vast application library, and its a good option for families looking to share a tablet, since it lets you switch between user accounts. And Amazons services are available as individual apps in the Google Play store. The cost of entry is the same on both tablets, with each model starting at $229. The Kindle gives you a better processor, while the Nexus 7 has a back-facing camera.
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Lenovo Miix 10
PROS: Feels comfortable in your hands
and slates with keyboard docks and covers. Its Miix 10 combines a good 10inch tablet with a fantastic keyboard cover, but I just cant get past the combos $579 price tag ($479 for the tablet, plus another $100 for the keyboard cover) and the slates previous-generation CPU. (Full review at go.pcworld. com/miix10.) Asus is also no stranger to hybrids. The company built several generations of dockable Android tablets before trying a Windows 8 device. The companys engineers wisely selected a
Lenovos Miix 10 is solid but uses an older CPU, and the keyboard is an extra $100.
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The Asus has one of Intels newest Atom processors, and its keyboard is included.
0 2 f o s t c u d o r p t s e b the
PCWorlds editors name the top tech products of the year, 13 from PCs to productivity software.
BY PCWORLD STAFF
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What a year 2013 turned out to 50 BEST be. We saw new CPUs, GPUs, and 2013 chipsets; several all-new form factors; lighter laptops and tablets with superhigh-res screens; tons of great software; and more. After testing, using, beating on, and writing about hundreds of products, the editors at PCWorld and TechHive have carefully compiled a list of our 50 favorites. Notebooks, tablets, and other mobile devices feature prominently in this years list, along with a fair number of peripherals, services, and other hardware that will make you more productive. But since all work and no play would render us all dull, weve also included a handful of fun gadgets, tech toys, entertainment devices, and a couple of games. Read through our list and see which of your favorite tech products made the cut.
WOW.
READ
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HASWELL IS KEY
1.
TO M A N Y D E V I C ES O N T H I S L I ST.
(go.pcworld.com/ haswell) With its fourthgeneration family of Core processors, Intel proved it could build a supremely power-ecient CPU for laptops and desktops. Haswell chips are only slightly faster than the generation of microprocessors they replaced, but they enable notebooks to run considerably longer on batteries. AMD, meanwhile, remains more than a generation behind Intel in every metricapart from graphics. Still, no one will buy a slower CPU just because it delivers better graphics.
(go.pcworld.com/ surfacepro2) Other Windows 8.1 hybrid devices might be cheaper, but few are as beautifully designed or as portable as Microsofts top-ofthe-line Surface tablet. At a halfinch thick, the Surface Pro 2 still manages to pack in as much as 8GB of RAM, 512GB of solid-state storage, and an Ultrabook-caliber Core i5 Haswell-class processor. The included stylus is a nice touch, but even more interesting is Microsofts new Type Cover with backlit keys. Pair everything with Microsofts upcoming Docking Station, and the Surface Pro 2 becomes a single device that performs tablet, notebook, and even desktop duties.
2.
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(go.pcworld.com/ kindlerehdx) Packed with a Retina-quality display, a speedy 2.2GHz processor, and copious battery life, the 7-inch version of Amazons tablet could give potential iPad buyers pause. But what really pushes the Kindle Fire HDX to the top of our list is software innovation. Amazons new X-Ray feature oers second screen content tools that provide contextual information when youre watching movies and reading books. Even better, the new Mayday feature provides free, real-time video tech support at the touch of a button, like having an Apple Genius at your beck and call.
3.
4.
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(go.pcworld.com/motoxrev) The best Android phone doesnt boast the most impressive specs. Rather, its an eminently usable smartphone that makes your life more convenient. Builtin sensors detect when youre holding the phone and automatically display the time of day. The Active Display feature activates the display each time you get a notication, so you can see which app is trying to get your attention instead of having to guess. Touchless Control sits atop Google Now, so you can speak commands to the phone without any other interaction. And those are just two of this phones great features.
BLADE-THIN PC
H A N D I LY RU N S T H E V E RY L AT EST G A M ES.
6.
5.
Razer Blade
(go.pcworld.com/ razerbladerev) The Blade earns its name, measuring just 0.66 inch high despite packing a high-end Intel Core i7 CPU, a discrete Nvidia graphics processor, 8GB of memory, and a 256GB solidstate drive. Those components enable this ultra-low-prole gaming laptop to deliver performance thats nearly on a par with that of thicker, heavier desktop replacement laptops such as the Origin EON 17-S. Whats more, it delivers more than twice the battery life. If you want to play cutting-edge games such as BioShock Innite o the grid for hours at a time, the Razer Blade is the notebook youre looking for.
(go.pcworld. com/horizon27) Sony deserves credit for creating the all-inone/tablet hybrid in 2012, but Lenovo took the concept to its logical extreme with the Horizon 27. This oversized all-in-one is a very good family PC with a 27-inch touchscreen display and wireless peripherals, but when you unplug it from the wall and take it into the living room, you can enjoy more than three hours of family gaming fun without having to worry about bringing the power supply with you. Mount this computer to its optional roll-away cart, and youll never want to be deskbound again.
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News, tips, and reviews covering phones, tablets, apps, and all the other tech in your life.
7.
(go.pcworld.com/ xbox1rev) Microsofts Xbox One is a complete home-entertainment system that caters as much to our love for TV and movies as it does to gaming. The launch titlesincluding Forza Motorsport 5, Ryse: Son of Rome, and Dead Rising 3make great use of the platform. The hardware integrates easily into the rest of the gear in our home-entertainment system, and we can control it all with voice commands. The new console needs some minor tune-upsbut Microsoft nailed the hardware.
ULTRA THIN,
U LT R A L I G H T, G R E AT D I S P L AY.
8.
iPad Air
(go.pcworld.com/ ipadair) Critics will say that Apple is running out of tricks, but the latest iPad rewrites the rules of how thin and light a full-size tablet should be. Consider: The Air delivers a 9.7-inch, 2048-by-1536pixel display, yet measures a seemingly impossible 0.30 inch thick and weighs almost exactly a single pound. To put this in context, the new Surface 2 measures 0.35 inch thick but weighs a full half-pound more than the Air. Add in Apples new A7 processor and access to the worlds greatest mobile-app store, and the iPad Air cant be ignored.
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9.
Google Chromecast
(go.pcworld. com/ googlechromecast) The concept is simple: First, plug the Chromecast dongle in to a free HDMI port on your TV, and power it up with USB. Next, re up a video streaming service from your phone, tablet, or PC. It could be Netflix, YouTube, or Googles Play Movies & TV. Boom! Youre streaming or rather castingthat video to the big screen. Its a simple, elegant, $35 solution to the oftenvexing problem of getting modern cloud content onto aging TVs that lack smart features.
10.
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iPhone 5s
(go.pcworld.com/ iphone5s) Apple may still be lagging in terms of screen size (a 4-inch display feels very 2011), but the companys new Touch ID ngerprint sensor elegantly solves a smartphone pain point, and anyone who struggles with numbercode and gesture locks on Android devices has to take note. The new A7 processor provides a palpable performance boost, and a new Slo-Mo video mode adds a nifty trick wed like to see in all smartphone cameras. Add in the fact that some important mobile apps are available only for iOS, and you have an iPhone line that remains as fresh and relevant as ever.
(go.pcworld.com/ dellvenu8pro) The iPad mini is a great tablet, but when you need to be productive as well as entertained, we recommend Dells Venue 8 Pro. Powered by Intels power-sipping Atom processor (code-named Bay Trail), the Venue 8 runs the full version of Windows 8.1 and delivers all-day battery life. If you need more than 32GB of storage, plug in an SD Cardor pick up the 64GB model, which costs just $50 more. The Venue is very comfortable to hold, and text, webpages, and video all look great on its 1280-by-800-pixel display.
11.
Abine DoNotTrackMe
(go.pcworld.com/abine) Advertisers and data aggregators constantly track our Web browsing habits. Its an unseemly practice, because what we browse reveals so much about us. Enter Abines DoNotTrackMe, an easy-to-use browser plug-in that prevents websites from tracking you and skimming personal details from what it nds. A dashboard lists the sites youre currently blocking, and recommends more that are known to track browsing behavior. Version 3.0 adds tools that mask any personal or nancial info that might be exposed while youre shopping online.
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12.
BROWSE SAFELY
(go.pcworld. com/ bioshockinnite) No game is perfect, but Bioshock Innite comes close. This game has it all: a richly imaginative plot, exquisite graphics, nearly flawless gameplay, and a fabulous soundtrack. And unlike some other ambitiously designed games, this one wont bring your average PC to its knees. It will take full advantage of any state-of-the-art gaming rig; but dial down the resolution just a wee bit, and youll get a great experience even with integrated graphics. If you buy only one PC game this year, make it Bioshock Innite.
13.
Bioshock Innite
(go.pcworld.com/ win81rev) If you can put aside its disappointing app store inventory and confusing Live Tile interface, Windows 8 has always been a solid operating systemprecisely because its desktop features improve on Windows 7. You get a better le system, speedy performance, and elegant cloud integration. And now, with Windows 8.1, Microsoft oers traditional PC users even more, including a boot-todesktop option and various features that make the schism between old and new Windows less pronounced. Microsoft still has a long way to go in perfecting its new Windows vision, but Windows 8.1 is denitely a product of the yearon notoriety if not on merit.
14.
Windows 8.1
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(go.pcworld.com/ dellxps27) This was by far the fastest and most beautiful all-in-one PC we tested this year. The XPS 27 boasts one of Intels most powerful quad-core CPUs, 8GB of memory, a 2TB hard drive with a 32GB SSD cache, and a discrete graphics processor driving a gorgeous 27-inch touchscreen with 2560-by-1440-pixel resolution. This PC plays games, tackles photo and video editing, and plays HD movies better than many tower PCs.
15.
Dell XPS 27
16.
VIDEO STREAMER
CO U L D R E P L AC E YO U R C A B L E B OX.
Roku 3
(go.pcworld.com/roku3) Cord cutters, take note: The Roku 3 is one of the best streaming video devices you can buy. With support for dual-band Wi-Fi, 7.1 surround sound, and more than 750 content sources (including Netflix, Amazon Instant Video, and PBS), this tiny black puck might just replace your cable or satellite box. But best of all, Roku 3 comes with an overhauled and simplied user interface, and the remote has a headphone jack so you can watch streaming content without disturbing anyone else.
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(go. pcworld.com/vaiopro13rev) When you think of Intels Ultrabook standard, a sleek, powerful, absolutely beautiful notebook like Sonys VAIO Pro 13 is what comes to mind. With a chassis wrapped in carbon ber, the VAIO Pro 13 measures just 0.68 inch thick and weighs only 2.34 pounds. The 1920-by-1080-pixel display benets from Sonys expertise in building highend TVs, and the 128GB SSD helps the machine bust benchmarks while delivering strong battery life of more than six hours. The only area this Ultrabook doesnt excel in is games, due to its reliance on integrated graphics.
17.
(go.pcworld. com/ asusrtac68u) Asuss latest router isnt the absolute fastest 802.11ac model on the marketthat distinction goes to D-Links DIR868Lbut the RT-AC68U has the best overall feature set and its only a bit slower than D-Links oering (and in some benchmarking scenarios, was much faster). The RT-AC68U is a good choice whether youre a consumer looking to stream HD video around the house or a small business that needs features such as multiple guest networks, a VPN server, cloud storage, and the ability to fall back to a 4G USB modem should your wired Internet fail.
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18.
Asus RT-AC68U
19.
Transporter 2.0
Fitbit Force
(go.pcworld.com/tbitforce) Slowly but surely, Fitbit has rened its step- and sleeptracking hardware over the past few years, and it all culminates in the Force. This wristband includes a bright OLED display that reveals your steps taken, miles covered, floors climbed, and calories burned, all in real time. The display even functions as a simple digital watch. Sync the wristband with your smartphone or desktop PC, and you can drill further into your data. The Force is one of best activity-tracking wristbands around.
20.
(go.pcworld.com/ transporter2) Owning Connected Datas Transporter 2.0 storage device (or its kissing cousin, the Transporter Sync) is much like subscribing to Dropbox or one of the many other cloud-based storage services. When you save a le to your PCs hard drive, a copy of that le is automatically sent to your Transporter via the cloud. That le is then copied to every other PC you own (provided, of course, youve installed the Transporter software on them). Whats even better is that if you buy two or more Transporters and install them in dierent physical locations, theyll all sync to each other to give you disaster-proof redundancy.
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STORAGE DEVICE
OFFERS E A SY C LO U D BAC K U P.
21.
Samsung NX300
VERSATILE,
A F FO R DA B L E S P E A K E R S YO U CAN BUY IN M U LT I P L ES.
(go.pcworld.com/ samsungnx300) With Samsungs NX300, you can shoot stellar photos without touching any of the cameras controls. But if you explore its many shooting modes, and youll be rewarded with even better shots. Other innovative features include a tilting 3.31-inch AMOLED viewnder display, built-in Wi-Fi and NFC (near eld communication) for wireless le transfers, and the ability to sync the camera to your smartphone. Adobe Photoshop Lightroom also comes bundled. This is an outstanding compact camera.
(go.pcworld.com/ sonosplay1) Sonos is the king of multiroom audio, but you could spend a kings ransom outtting every room in your home with a node. The new Sonos Play:1 changes that equation. Its not powerful enough to ll any room with sound, but with a price tag of just $199, you can aord to sprinkle these self-powered networked speakers throughout your home without breaking the bank. Theyre versatile, too: Deploy two and you can congure them as a stereo pair. Or link a pair with a Sonos Playbar to create a wireless surround-sound system for your HDTV.
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22.
Sonos Play:1
24.
Dropcam Pro Nexus 7
23.
(go.pcworld.com/ nexus7) Behold one of our favorite tablets for consuming content on the go. For just $229, you get a 1980-by-1200-pixel display, wireless charging support, a 1.5GHz processor, and 2GB of RAM. But perhaps best of all, in a tablet world thats sullied by forked operating systems (see the Kindle Fire HDX (go.pcworld.com/kindlerehdx) and home screens littered with manufacturer-imposed shovelware (see pretty much any Android tablet not sold by Google), the Nexus 7 oers a pure Android experience, so, among other things, it will receive the most urgent updates of the newest system versions from Google.
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(go.pcworld.com/dcpro) You wont nd a cloud-connected security camera thats easier to set up and use. The Dropcam Pro includes improved optics, better night-vision video quality, and a wider eld of view. Set one up at home, and you can get alerts on your smartphone whenever something (or someone) triggers a motion detector on the camera. And because all your video is stored in the cloud, thieves cant steal the camera even if they steal the camera itself.
25. 26.
Dell XPS 18
HTC One
(go.pcworld.com/htcone) Other Android phones might have fancier software features, but the HTC One has the best industrial design in the Android handset universe. We love the phones satiny aluminum unibody. And the front-facing speaker grilles telegraph the volume and clarity of the phones Beats audio system. A bright LED on the top grille even lets you know when you have notications waiting. Add in a great camera for low-light situations and a 1920 by 1080, 4.7-inch screen, and the One is still a contender some eight months after its release.
(go.pcworld.com/dellxps18) If the IdeaCentre Horizon 27 is too big and pricey for you, consider Dells XPS 18 all-in-one/tablet hybrid. But be sure to add the optional stand to your cart if you buy one. The stand delivers better viewing angles than the flip-out feet on the tablet, and it will charge the device while its docked. The 0.7-inch-thick, under-5-pound device is easy to move around the house. And it streams video and audio to any TV or adapter that supports Intels WiDi technology.
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27.
28.
DVR
R ECO R DS LIVE TV WITH OR WITHOUT C A B L E.
TiVo Roamio
(go.pcworld.com/tivoroamio) If youre a TV acionado, and youre still renting a DVR from your cable company, put down the remote, jump online, and buy a TiVo Roamio Plus (1TB of storage), the Roamio Pro (3TB of storage), orif youre a cable cutterthe plain ol Roamio (its ATSC tuner records over-the-air HD broadcasts, but you also need the TiVo Stream box [go.pcworld.com/tivostream] to use some features). These DVRs let you record live TV, play Netflix and YouTube videos, watch live TV remotely, and transfer shows to mobile devices.
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BACKPACK
30.
Canon Rebel T4i
29.
(go.pcworld.com/ chromebravonight) When you need to move a lot of gear from point A to point B without contributing to global warming by using an exhaust-spewing internal combustion engine, Chromes Bravo Night can get the job done. This backpack boasts 20 liters of storage space, and you can nearly double that amount by unrolling its top flap. A second compartment can accommodate up to a 15-inch notebook. Weatherproof denier on the outside and waterproof truck tarpaulin lining the inside keeps everything safe from the elements, and a large reflective panel on the back will ensure that motor-vehicle drivers see you at night.
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(go.pcworld.com/rebelt41) If you just want to snap images of Sunday brunch, please use your smartphone. But if your ambitions veer toward serious photography, the Canon Rebel T4i oers a wealth of advanced DSLR features at an aordable price. The 18-megapixel sensor oers great image quality, and the camera itself has a revamped autofocus system and an articulating touchscreen, along with a raft of features for video recordingespecially if you purchase an optional imagestabilized, stepping motor lens.
HIGHER-
T H A N -AV E R AG E Q UA L I T Y AT A N I C E P R I C E.
32.
Candy Crush Saga
31.
HP Chromebook 14
(go.pcworld.com/ chromebook14) Most Chromebooks are small, clackety machines that are designed to hit a price pointand the results are usually disappointing. Not the Chromebook 14, if only thanks to its generous 14-inch display. But the machine also includes two USB 3.0 ports, 802.11a/b/g/n Wi-Fi, a Haswell-class CPU and a 16GB SSD. Most importantly, it just feels less cheesy than most other Chromebooks, from its cheerful color scheme to its overall solid build. This is one of the few Chromebooks you might actually enjoy using, and its not that much more expensive than the others.
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(go.pcworld.com/ candycrush) We dont typically play games that look like they were designed for ve-year-olds. Nor do we appreciate constant harassment from Facebook friends begging for extra lives. But if you can put aside the games treacly aesthetic and hectoring social media component, youll nd true puzzle-game addictionin the best possible way. Candy Crush Saga has become a cultural phenomenonand with just slight embarrassment, well confess were hooked.
(go.pcworld.com/ knomokobe) Yeah, thats right. A laptop bag made our list. And if you ever get the chance to see (and touch) the Kobe in person, youll see why. The bag is sophisticated yet not exceedingly showy. Its design works for both men and women. And its leather chassis is supple and soft. The Kobe is large enough for 15-inch notebooks, and has just the right amount of pouches, pockets, and zipped compartments to handle your sundry mobile accessories. Yes, its $325. But when compiling our top-50 list, we just couldnt bear to part with the Kobe.
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Knomo Kobe
34.
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(go.pcworld.com/ intelnuckit) Intels NUC (Next Unit of Computing) system oers endless possibilities. Shipped in kit formbring your own memory, storage, Wi-Fi adapter, and operating systemthis diminutive and super-quiet computer would make a fantastic home-theater PC, but you could also bolt it to the back of a monitor and create your own all-in-one. The D54250WYK model we reviewed is equipped with a dual-core Core i5 processor, strong integrated graphics, gigabit ethernet, and both Mini HDMI and DisplayPort video connections. This secondgeneration NUC packs a powerful punch.
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ULTRABOOK
37.
(go. pcworld.com/aspirev7ultra) Think of the Acer Aspire V7 as the Ultrabook for the masses. Despite measuring just 0.83 inch thick, it tips the scales at 4.7 pounds and looks downright corpulent compared to Sonys chic VAIO Pro 13. But Acers machine packs a faster processor, a larger display, more memory and storage, and a discrete graphics processor at a street price thats several hundred dollars lower than Sonys. No one would describe the Aspire V7 as the ultimate Ultrabook, but it ts Intels denition and is a great value.
(go.pcworld.com/ samsunghm3300) For those regrettable (and hopefully rare) occasions when you have to be that personthat person who walks around town with a Bluetooth headsetyou can help alleviate some of your misery by donning Samsungs HM3300. It quickly pairs with your phone via NFC, comes with a variety of earpiece covers, and (most importantly) provides crisp, natural call quality. It even does an admirable job of blocking out wind noise.
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Samsung HM3300
40.
NEC MultiSync EA294WMi
(go.pcworld.com/ multisyncea294) We reviewed several wide-aspect ratio monitors this year, but nothing topped NECs MultiSync EA294WMi. Not only is this monster display 29 inches wide (with a native resolution of 2560 by 1080 pixels), but the IPS panel can pivot into portrait mode to give you a skyscraper-tall view. Its just the ticket for editing vertically oriented photographs and viewing websites and very long documents. The MultiSync delivers outstanding picture quality, and its outtted with nearly every input you can think of (including Mobile HighDenition Link, for connecting an Android device to the monitors HDMI port).
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41.
CONTROL
THIS CO LO R F U L RO B OT BA L L W I T H YO U R P H O N E.
(go.pcworld. com/asustransformert100) Oering decent performance and great battery life, Intels Bay Trail CPUs occupy a sweet spot in the mobile marketand one of our favorite Bay Trail PCs of 2013 is the Transformer Book T100. Slap on the keyboard attachment, and this 10-inch Windows tablet becomes a formidable laptop with surprising speed, 11 hours of battery life, and a low price. Hand it to Asus for undercutting competitors on price while still oering great build quality, specs, and features.
(go.pcworld.com/sphero2) The Sphero 2.0 is a robot ball you control with a smartphone app. Its motor can push it at speeds up to about 5 miles per hour. Improve your navigation skills, and youll earn level-up rewardssuch as extra speed, or Rainbow Drive, which makes the ball glow in dierent colors at full brightness. One third-party app lets you use the Sphero to practice your golf swing; others tap into augmented reality.
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Sphero 2.0
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013 ts of 2 c u d ro best p
43.
44.
Razer Ouroboros
(go.pcworld. com/ocehomepremium) Microsoft Oce is nothing new but Oce as a service is. Oce 365 Home Premium lets you subscribe to the productivity suite for $10 per month or $100 per year. While the stand-alone (and pricey) Oce 2013 software works only on a single machine, an Oce 365 subscription gives you the right to install the fullblown Oce Professional 2013 suite on up to ve PCs and Macs, plus ve Android or Apple phones. Oce 365 also includes synced settings and les, instant updates, Oce on Demand, 20GB of additional SkyDrive space, and 60 monthly Skype international minutes. Sure, you might not own Oce 365 the way you do Oce 2013 proper, but thats still one sweet deal.
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(go.pcworld.com/ razermouse) There are plenty of great gaming mice on the market, but precious few of them accommodate the needs of southpaw gamers. With its Ouroboros gaming mouse, Razer proves that designing an ambidextrous mouseand a wireless one at thatrequires no serious compromises. Besides looking gorgeous, the Ouroboros is completely customizable, physically and functionally, and its incredibly responsive and accurate (gaming purists can plug in its USB cable if theyre afraid of lag, but we didnt experience any).
(go.pcworld. com/qnapt469) Most NAS (network-attached storage) boxes are relatively dumb storage devices that wind up hidden in a closet. Once theyre congured and connected to a network and then mapped to all the PCs, theyre quickly forgotten. Not so the QNAP TS-469 Pro. Its one of the fastest NAS boxes weve tested. And whereas most NAS boxes have a crude graphical user interface, QNAPs uses an implementation of XBMC (an opensource, cross-platform media player and entertainment hub). While the TS-469 Pro resides on your network (it wouldnt be a NAS box if it didnt), it also features an HDMI port and an infrared receiver, giving you the option of plugging it straight into your HDTV and controlling it directly using QNAPs (optional) IR remote or the companys free Qremote apps for Android and iOS.
45.
46.
47.
AIRPLAY SPEAKER
(go.pcworld. com/qosmiox75rev) When designing a desktop replacement, most manufacturers throw weight considerations out the window. Not Toshiba. With the Qosmio X75 A7298, Toshibas engineers pack a 17.3-inch display, a Haswell-class Core i7 CPU, 16GB of memory, a 256GB SSD, a 1TB hard drive, and a Blu-ray burner into an aluminum chassis to produce a benchmark-busting laptop that weighs just over 7 pounds. If youre into gaming or content creation, and you want to do it anywhere you happen to be, the Qosmio X75 is the laptop to buy.
IS PRICEY B U T S O U N DS A N D LO O KS A M A Z I N G.
(go.pcworld.com/z1airplay) If youre in the market for an AirPlay speaker, dont audition the $400 Bowers & Wilkins Z2 unless youre prepared to buy one. After you hear it, you wont want anything less. The Z2 looks beautiful and sounds even better. In addition to supporting Apples AirPlay wireless music-streaming technology, the Z2 has a Lightning connector so you can attach your newer iPhone or iPod directly to the speaker. Dual 20-watt ampliers power a pair of 3.5-inch full-range speakers that deliver exceptional clarity and terric bass response. We havent heard anything better in this price range.
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48.
B&W Z2
49.
(go.pcworld.com/ws30scale) Besides being a sturdy, high-end scale that reports your weight and body mass index in real time, the WS-30 can connect with a smartphone app over Wi-Fi or Bluetooth to help you track your vital measurements over the long haul. It can automatically recognize up to eight family members to make sure the right data is pushed to the right mobile app. But most of all, we love how the WS-30 syncs with partner apps. For example, you can see your weight and body mass numbers directly in Jawbones UP wristband app (go.pcworld.com/jbup). Anyone down for a quantied sele?
(go.pcworld.com/galaxynote3) The Note 3 may sport a laughably gargantuan 5.7inch screen, but all that real estate is useful, the smartphone oers great battery life, and the included S-Pen stylus is handy if you like taking longhand notes. A 2.3GHz processor and 3GB of RAM help power this device. It practically eliminates the need for a 7-inch tablet. The more we use massive smartphones, the more we like them. And the Note 3 is pretty much the best tablet phone around.
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50.
25 Windows 8.1
Tiles. Files. Apps and Snaps. The update is jam-packed with little things that add up to a big improvement over Windows 8.
By Brad Chacos
ILLUSTRATION BY JAMES PROVOST
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hidden features in
How to browse your les in SkyDrive: Simply open the SkyDrive app, click the big SkyDrive name at the top of the screen, and then select This PC from the dropdown menu.
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How to snap in IE 11: Press and hold or rightclick a link, and then select Open tab in new window from the context menu. Other apps dont appear to oer multiple-window capabilities, alas.
IE 11 Reading View
Internet Explorer 11 is one of the slickest touchfriendly browsers around, and buried within it is a setting that makes browsing the Web even more pleasant: Reading View. This mode strips the clutter (as well as the ads) from the article youre reading and presents the information in an attractive, horizontally scrolling format.
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How to enable Reading View: Just click the open-book icon on the right side of IE 11s address bar. Shown here is a PCWorld.com article displayed in standard view (left), and the same article in IE 11s Reading View (right). Yummy.
How to turn on auto updates: Launch the Windows Store, open the Settings charm, and select App Updates. Ensure that Automatically update my apps is set to Yes. Voil!
Restarting apps
In Windows 8, dragging apps down o the bottom of the screen closed them. In Windows 8.1, it only hides themthe app continues to run in the background.
How to restart an app completely: Drag it down until just the top half of it is peeking up from the bottom of the screen. Hold it there, and after a few seconds youll see the tile spin around to show the apps icon. Reboot complete!
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Plus: Another small yet crucial addition to the Mail app gives you the ability to drag and drop mail to other folders. Finally.
Microsoft tweaked Windows 8.1s Mail app far more than any other native app, and the beauty here is more than skindeep. Clicking hyperlinks in Mail automatically opens the page in a snapped version of Internet Explorer 11, allowing you to browse the site without leaving your inbox (assuming that IE is set as the default browser and can run in the modern environment, that is). Its a small change, but a huge boost in usability.
How to add items to a library: Right-click the library and click Properties u Add From there you can integrate additional folders.
Thats not the only change: You can now answer Skype calls and messages straight from the splash screen, too.
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The tweaks continue once you open the Camera app, which can now take panoramas in the style of Microsofts Photosynth app (shown at left)though the feature isnt supported on all hardware, even if you have a webcam (see go.pcworld.com/ panorama). An icon will appear if your device is compatible.
Silent notications
With Windows 8, Microsoft mashed disparate desktop and mobile elements into a singular whole. One of those mobile elements is app notications, which pop up with a sound. In standard use, notications are pretty wonderful (though a discrete notication center would be nice). But if youre using a tablet or if you leave your PC on 24/7, those subtle chimes can become an ongoing annoyance. Rejoice! Windows 8.1 adds a Quiet Hours setting that lets you silence notications (and calls, optionally) during specic times of the day.
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How to use Quiet Hours: Open the Settings charm, click Change PC Settings u Search and apps u Notications, and scroll down a bit.
How to shut down your PC from the desktop: Rightclick the returned Start button to bring up a hidden power menu, and then hover over Shut down or sign out to bring up log-o options.
About the revamped Apps: A static list in Windows 8, the Windows 8.1 iteration lets you sort apps by name, date installed, most used, or category. The secret taskbar menu mentioned previously lets you have desktop programs appear rst on the list.
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For more details: WithinWindows (go.pcworld.com/within) explains how to get rolling with wireless display support. For most people, though, this is a Windows feature that will remain hidden until Miracast gets wider support.
How to nd the settings: Open the PC Settings section in the Settings charm, and go to SkyDrive u Sync settings for granular cloudbased options galore.
Systemwide wallpaper
One of Windows 8s biggest problems lies How to set the Start screen in its very nature: The background: If your OS desktop and modern UI didnt do so when you feel like two warring updated from Windows 8, open the charm bar while operating systems on the Start screen. Go to battling for your Settings u Personalize, and attention, rather than a select your wallpaper from single, cohesive whole. the list of backgrounds. The core experience remains the same in Windows 8.1, but the tweaked OS is packed with renements to make the two environments play nicer with each other, includingyes!the ability to use your desktop wallpaper as your Start screen background. (How was that not included from the get-go?)
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How to share: Open the Share charm, and click the name of the app youre using. Select Screenshot from the drop-down menu, and click the name of the app you want to use to share the image.
Lock-screen slideshow
Sick of the static appearance of Windows 8.1s lock screen? Turn your monitor into a digital picture frame by diving into the Settings charm and heading to Change PC Settings u Lockscreen. Enable Play a slide show on the lock screen, and a wealth of options will crop up.
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Broadband tethering
Windows 8.1s embrace of the mobile lifestyle extends beyond the touch-friendly modern UI. If youre using a PC or tablet that includes mobile broadbandthe Asus VivoTab with LTE, for example, or the Nokia Lumia 2520you can congure the device to function as a Wi-Fi hotspot and share your connection with up to ten other devices.
option. (The PC we used for the screenshot here doesnt, even though it has a highend Ivy Bridge Core i5 CPU and an SSD. If it did, Device encryption would be underneath Change product key.)
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10Great Games
Games
FOR UNDERPOWERED, OLD PCs
BY A L E X CO C I LOVA I L L U S T R AT I O N BY B E NJA M I N WA C H E NJE
10Great
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ven if you have a computer from the Paleolithic Era, you can still enjoy a hearty helping of fun games. Check out this collection that will keep you playing for hours without giving your PC a stress-induced heart attack. So lets get started! (For a list of links to all the games, see the nal page.)
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10Great Games
The enemies might appear as harmless, purple dots, but theyre actually deadly foes. Evacuate civilians before they come into contact with the zombies and transform into monsters. The more you save, the higher your score.
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Terraria
Craft tools to chop trees, gather materials to construct elaborate structures, and wield weapons to fight monstrous hordes. With access to everything from bombs to magic attacks, you could play for a year and still be surprised.
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10Great Games
3
Hotline Miami
Violent and bloody, this game plays like some gangsters demented dream set in the mid1980s. You get to don a mask that gives you special abilities, run into hostile situations, and finish off anything that moves.
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4
Gunpoint
Being a spy for hire can be a messy businessand its twice as bad when you play a double agent. You decide whom to help, and the story has plenty of branching paths that lead to different outcomes.
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10Great Games
5
To the Moon
This is a beautiful, sad, and moving account of fulfilling a dying mans last wish to visit the moon. Music, dialogue, and story create a memorable package that youll feel in your gut long after the game ends.
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Torchlight II
Choose a class and delve into dungeons to uncover the source of paranormal events. Kill monsters and level up for awesome abilities. The game scales well, but it also looks great at lower settings.
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10Great Games
Fez
This game is extremely demanding on your mind. Take a trip through a world that seems two-dimensional until you don a magical fez that lets you spin the environment 90 degrees for a whole new perspective.
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8
Take the helm in this game full of distress signals, asteroid fields, and space pirates. Youre on the run with vital info to defeat the rebel fleet and your decisions will determine whether you arrive safely or get blasted into space dust.
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10Great Games
9
Braid
Time is both your enemy and weapon in this game: It creates puzzles that hinder your progress, but it also keeps you alive. Bend it to your will to save the princess, trapped by a monster. The art, music, and puzzles are superb.
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10
Super Meat Boy
Delve into this story about a boy of meat who embarks on a quest to save his love, Bandage Girl. Many dangerous obstacles face our tenderized hero, and split-second maneuvers and precision are required to succeed.
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10Great Games
BONUS
Once you run out of games to play on your crummy PC, dive deep into the gold mine of PC gaming history at GOG.com, a digital distributor of classic games. GOG has an impressive collection of games at unbeatable prices.
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Torchlight II
$20, torchlight2game.com
Terraria
$10, terraria.org
Fez
$10, polytroncorporation.com
Hotline Miami
$10, hotlinemiami.com
Gunpoint
$10, gunpointgame.com
Braid
$10, braid-game.com
To the Moon
$10, freebirdgames.com
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MacMania 17
British Isles, June 13th 23rd, 2014
Liverpool Holyhead
UNITED KINGDOM
HARWICH
FRANCE
Le Havre (Paris/Normandy)
I n s i g h t C r u i s e s . c o m / M a c -17
Cruise prices vary from $1,649 for an Interior Stateroom to $6,499 for a Royal Suite, per person. Port charges are $299. Gratuities are $150 per person. Cruise pricing is subject to change.
JOE KISSELL
When the Chip Hits the Fan Think Like a Mac Geek
DON McALLISTER
Your Life!
10 Alfred Workflows That Will Change Incredible Apps for iPhones and iPads
BEBO WHITE
Explore the distinctive cultures of the British Isles Join MacMania as we explore the green landscapes and ancient traditions of England, Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. Connect with friends aboard the Celebrity Innity roundtrip Harwich, England June 1323, 2014. Juicy chunks of info Mastering the iPad, digital photography, security, disaster recovery, & the cloud. Visit the Beatles hometown! Relax amidst the British Isles timeless atmosphere. Questions? Contact Concierge@Insight Cruises.com. We hope to welcome you aboard!
www.InsightCruises.com/Mac-17
CO - P R O D U C E D B Y:
SEMINARS
The conference fee is $1,275 and includes fourteen (14) 60- to 90-minute seminars. Seminars are only offered when were at sea between the hours of 8:30am and 7:30pm.
TM
Big Data and Open Data The Real Future of Online Social Media
on Education
BOB LeVITUS
Concierge@InsightCruises.com
Optional Tours
HAMPTON COURT AND WINDSOR CASTLE
Pre-Cruise: June 10 ( 199) Join us visiting two timeless treasures in a day designed to bring British history to life. Enhance your
knowledge of Britains history with an idyllic day trip to Windsor Castle and Hampton Court Palace. They are related yet differing demonstrations of British monarchy, nationhood, and domesticity. Its good to be Queen, and the evidence is all about you at 1,000 year old Windsor Castle. Rubens, Rembrandt, and a remarkable collection of fine art envelope you in history rich STONEHENGE AND BATH chambers and corridors. Go behind the scenes at the legendary seat of the House of Windsor. Pre-Cruise: June 11 ( 199) Mute, mysterious, and megalithic, Stonehenge calls to us Hampton Court (also known as King Henry across the millennia. VIIIs summer palace) is a place of royal pasPeople are drawn to Bath to see its honeysions and competing interests. Pomp and consequence, subterfuge and service inform colored Bath limestone buildings, and to explore its 2,000 year history as a place of the history of the palace. relaxation and restoration.
CST# 2065380-40
HERES HOW
150 When Windows breaks: How to x it, piece by piece 159 Make your tablet your main computer 165 How to edit GIFs without resorting to Photoshop 168 Answer Line: How to set up two monitors
CONTENTS
170 Speed up a slow PC without buying new hardware 173 Bring back Libraries in Windows 8.1
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HERES HOW
Your browser goes bonkers! Your rewall freaks out! No worries: Windows can repair many problems itself. Heres how. BY BRAD CHACOS
INDOWS IS SO CUSTOMIZABLE that you have endless opportunities to tinker. Dont like Internet Explorers default feel? Change the settings! Hate the way Windows 8s Ribbon UI looks? Tweak away! And if youre feeling truly adventurous, you can make a multitude of
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personalized alterations within the easy-to-bork Windows Registry. Unfortunately, all that freedom has a dangerous downside: You can really mess things upincluding some vital things. But dont abandon your dreams of total customization. Microsoft has built a slew of granular controls into Windows that let you reset all sorts of operating-system features. And usually you wont have to resort to using a clean install sledgehammer to obliterate an irritating fly! Read this before you decide to pound your installation into the ground and start all over.
The fateful Reset Internet Explorer Settings box takes you back to square one.
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File History wont work unless you have some sort of auxiliary drive connected to your PC.
HERES HOW
Wiping the slate clean on a messed-up Library is so easy that Windows wont even ask if youre sure about wiping the Library associations.
To enable File History, rst connect another drive to your system; then head to Control Panel u System and Security u File History to set it up. Youll nd a list of advanced options in the left menu pane. This otherwise awesome feature comes with some important caveats, howevermost of them stemming from its reliance on Libraries. (Why no SkyDrive backup option, Microsoft?) First, because Windows 8.1 hides Libraries by default, youll need to reenable them. Also, if you want to save a folder that isnt part of one of the default Windows Libraries, you can add it to one. To do so, right-click the Library that you want to absorb the folder (Documents, Music, or whatever) and select Properties u Add...; then point the system to your chosen location.
and then clicking the Restore defaults button at the bottom of the window. Alternatively, just click the Restore settings button that appears in the Manage tab of Windows 8s Ribbon UI when youre looking at a Library in the File Explorer. Be warned, though: Windows doesnt ask you to conrm that youre sure about your decision to reboot a Library, so dont click that button unless youre committed to action.
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In System Properties, the buttons of special interest are System Restore and Create.
HERES HOW
Protection in the left pane. Click the Create button at the bottom, and the operating system instantly generates a new restore point. If you ever need to use of the feature, head to the same place and click the System Restore... button. A wizard will walk you through the straightforward procedure from there.
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customized setup, raze it, clean-install it into the ground. When you press Reset, everything youve installed, created, or changed on your computer disappears, replaced by a factory-fresh Windows installation. Make sure that youve backed up your important les before you venture upon taking this unforgiving step! If you nd that youve broken or cluttered your operating system to an appropriately dire level, seek out the Refresh and Reset options in Windows 8s Settings charm. Open it, click Change PC Settings at the bottom, and in Windows 8s PC Settings menu select General (in Windows 8.1, Update and recovery u Recovery). Back up your data, kiss your kids, and select the option youd like to use.
The Groundhog Day option is in the Update and recovery window: Select Recovery, and take action.
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With the right apps, a tablet can do many tasks that a laptop can.
congure a powerful enough slate to let you retire your laptop. Microsofts Surface 2 (go.pcworld.com/surface2rev) and Surface Pro 2 (go.pcworld.com/surfacepro2) tablets work natively with the Oce productivity suite, which comes free with every Surface 2 and is also available for the Surface Pro 2. Both have roomy, 10.6-inch displays. Add a Touch or Type Cover, and you have a ne hybrid device. People who own iOS and Android tablets have other productivity options, aside from Oce. If you equip your tablet with the right apps and accessories, it just might replace a conventional laptop.
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Googles Nexus 10 can connect to a wired mouse and keyboard for a more laptoplike experience.
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or mouse or a flash drive. The mouse makes the tablet seem distinctly more laptop-like than the iPad. On the other hand, third-party accessories (cases and keyboards in particular) abound for the iPad.
Add a keyboard
The onscreen keys on Android and iOS devices suce for quick notes and email, but they consume nearly half the screen and lack tactile feedback. For serious data entry, get a physical keyboard. iPad users can choose from various third-party keyboards, many of which double as covers and carrying cases. Belkin and Logitech have announced keyboard cases in their Qode (go.pcworld.com/qode) and Folio (go.pcworld.com/folio) series, respectively, for the iPad Air. Other manufacturers oer similar options for earlier models. These keyboards connect via Bluetooth and typically conform to the iPads design to create a seamless, laptop-like package. Nexus users have fewer options, but MiniSuits Bluetooth Keyboard Stand Case (go.pcworld.com/minisuit) and VSTNs Aluminum Nexus 10 Keyboard Case (go.pcworld.com/vstn) provide a hard-shell cover for the tablet, plus QWERTY keys and a slot for propping the tablet at a
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comfortable viewing angle. If you dont need a form-tting cover, most Bluetooth keyboards will work with the Nexus or any other tablet.
No Oce? No sweat. Googles Quickoce suite brings document creation and editing to iOS and Android.
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interface youre accustomed to. CloudOn is available in app form for Android and iOS, and the basic service is free. But using it requires a live Internet connection it cant run ofline. As for other desktop programs, you might be surprised at your range of options. Adobe Reader, Dropbox, DocuSign, Evernote, Photoshop, RoboForm, Skype, and Twitter all have app counterparts for Android and iOS. Ciscos AnyConnect can help you connect to your company VPN, and LastPass can make your desktop passwords accessible on your tablet. Cant nd an alternative to a vital app? Consider leaving your laptop PC running back at the oce, and use a remote-access app such as LogMeIn Free (go.pcworld.com/ logmeinfree) to connect to and control the system from afar. Now you can run any program you need, just as if you were sitting back at your desk.
ofline, you can easily download them ahead of time. Youll want to migrate your browser bookmarks, too. Accomplishing this task is a cinch for Google Chrome users: When you sign in to the Chrome browser on Android or iOS, your favorites sync immediately. In fact, using that approach could be your best bet even if you normally run a dierent browser on your PC: Install Chrome, import your bookmarks from Internet Explorer or Firefox, and then run Chrome on your tablet to sync those bookmarks. Handling email might be as simple as adding your Gmail or Yahoo account to the stock Mail app in Android or iOS, or it might involve monkeying with Exchange settings and perhaps even importing an Outlook PST le. PST Reader (go.pcworld.com/pstreader) for Android and Pst Mail (go.pcworld.com/pstmail) for iOS help you with the latter option, letting you view and search your messages. Your companys IT department may have procedures and policies in place for dealing with email on mobile devices. Start there.
A tablet can do more than just replace your laptop: It can actually improve on it.
Other considerations
A tablet can do more than just replace your laptop: It can actually improve on it. With an app like CamScanner (camscanner.net), you can use your tablet like a scanner, snapping photos of printed documents, converting them to raw text or PDFs, and ling them electronically. Evernote (go.pcworld.com/evernote5w) can give tablet users basic word processing and robust information capture and management, plus data syncing and sharing. Audiolio (go.pcworld.com/audiolio) for iPad lets you take notes and capture audio, creating time-synced bookmarks along the way. WritePad (go.pcworld.com/writepad) can turn notes scribbled on your tablet screen (with a nger or a stylus) into text, and the new Livescribe 3 (go.pcworld.com/livescribe3) pen can send notes scribbled on paper directly to your iPad.
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to reason that when youve discovered a GIF capable of expressing the real deep-down you, youll want to share it with others. But sometimes those pieces of bitmapped magic need a little tweaking before theyre ready for prime time in an email or on Tumblr.
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Various programs and apps will allow you to create your own GIF goodness (go.pcworld.com/giftools), but if you ever need to make a quick x on an existing GIF, youll be interested to know that EzGIF (ezgif.com) is a free one-stop shop for doing just that. The site oers a straightforward GIF tool belt for cropping, resizing, optimizing, and otherwise xing a GIFwithout needing to buy any software or have any graphics training.
Tool time
To choose the tool you want, click the appropriate tab at the top of the sites page. Then upload the leeither from your computer or directly from a source URL. For example, I found a familiar friend, the cartoon gaming character Mario, captured in looping animated form, on Giphy (giphy.com), one of the many GIF repositories online. One caveat: When using EzGIFs cropping function, its annoyingly unclear how to proceed once youve uploaded a lebut the steps get more intuitive from there. First, click Set. Youll be presented with a small box in the corner of the image. Click and drag that box to reveal a scalable, movable box for marking the perimeter of your crop. When you nd the perfect crop, click Crop it. EzGIF will process the cropped GIF and youll be good to go. This process can take a few
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minutesit all depends on the size of your GIF. Youll then have the opportunity either to manipulate the image further (by clicking any of the options located at the bottom of the screen) or to download it (by clicking the green Save button). Below your scaling window, youll see a pull-down menu with two options: Gifsicle and ImageMagick. Every EZgif function has various engines that it uses to process the GIF. Regrettably, due to the vagaries of GIFdom, an engine may on occasion mangle your GIF. If that happens, simply begin again and try another option in the pull-down menu.
ANSWER LINE
BY LINCOLN SPECTOR
HERES HOW
Q: A:
FOR YEARS, I was quite happy with one monitor. When I saw other people working with two monitors, the arrangement struck me as a waste of desk space and electricity. A three-monitor setup looked as if it were about to flap its wings and fly away. Then, one day, on a whim, as I was working with my closed laptop in its docking bay and my eyes on my external monitor, I opened the laptop for a second screenand I loved it. Though your graphics subsystem can probably handle two screens, the issues for desktops and laptops dier.
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Desktops: The vast majority of modern graphic cards for desktop PCs support two or more monitors. Your motherboards built-in graphics may support both, too, but thats less certain. Check the back of your computer to see how many video ports you have. Then, just to make sure, check the manual. Laptops: All laptops have separate VGA ports, and often either HDMI or DisplayPort ports, as well. Plug in a monitor, keep your built-in screen on, and presto: You have two displays. But the ability to plug in two monitors and send signals to them isnt enough. You must tell Windows how to manage the monitors correctly. The following instructions apply specically to Windows 7. For advice on handling a Windows 8 setup, see How to set up multiple monitors in Windows 8 (go.pcworld.com/multiplemonitors). If Windows appears on only one monitor, or if the two monitors dont work together the way they should, right-click the desktop and select Screen resolution. The resulting dialog box lets you do more than just set pixels. The Multiple Displays pull-down menu enables you to control how the two screens work together. I recommend choosing Extend these displays. After selecting that setting, you can tell Windows which monitor is on the left or right by dragging the graphics at the top of the dialog box. Get this detail wrong, and scrolling the mouse will be very confusing. Select Make this my main display to specify which monitor gets the taskbar and Start button. If you dont see this option, the currently selected monitor is already the main one. You can also reach many of these settings by right-clicking the desktop and selecting Graphic Options u Output to.
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IF YOUR ONCE-FAST computer has slowed to a crawl, you shouldnt blame the hardware. Though you may be able to improve its speed by adding RAM, upgrading its CPU, or replacing its hard drive with an SSD, none of those responses addresses the underlying problem. Your hardware isnt underpoweredits overloaded. Cleaning Windows will likely speed up your PC, without your having to reinstall the operating system. Less drastic xes are available.
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Look for hog processes: Your computer may be running a poorly written process that hogs a lot of resources. To nd out, right-click the taskbar and select Start Task Manager. Click the Processes tab and then the CPU column header. The top items in the list are the ones making the heaviest demands on the CPU. If you see an obvious culprit, close the program responsible for running that process (its usually pretty easy to gure out what it is). If that doesnt work, click the End Process button and conrm that you want to kill this process. If that tactic xes the problem, avoid using the oending program in the future. Or nd and use a better-written replacement. Otherwise, return to the Processes tab, click the Memory column header, and try to nd the culprit there. Clean out autoloaders: When Windows boots, it automatically loads additional programs, which collectively can slow the PC down.
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The trick is to bring up Windows list of autoloaders and gure out which ones are causing the problem. To do this, you must successively disable and reenable each one, and then reboot. In Windows XP, Vista, or 7, click Start (Start u Run in XP), type mscong, and press <Enter>. Once System Conguration comes up, click the Startup tab. To disable an item, uncheck it. In Windows 8, right-click the taskbar and select Start Task Manager. If you see a Startup tab, click it. If you dont, click More details and then Startup. To disable an item, right-click it and select Disable. Check for malware: Infections rarely cause slowdown problems successful malware doesnt draw attention to itself that way. But to be on the safe side, scan for it, anyway. For scanning advice, see When malware strikes: How to clean an infected PC (go.pcworld.com/disinfect).
In Windows 8, click Disable in Task Manager to halt autoloaders.
Do less multitasking: The more programs you run, the slower they will all perform. Consider changing your working habits so that you have fewer programs up at the same time. Turn o Aero: Windows 7 and Vista use a technology called Aero to improve the screens esthetic look. Aero isnt necessary, and when its activated it does slow the PC down a bit. For more on Aero, and how to turn it o, see How important is Aero? (go.pcworld.com/aeroeval).
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questions dont have answers. For example, who built the pyramids? What happened to Amelia Earhart? And why did Microsoft disable the Libraries feature in Windows 8.1? Libraries was a highly touted (and useful) addition to Windows 7a way to nd and sort les without having to navigate across a zillion far-flung folders. Not surprisingly, the feature carried over to Windows 8. But quite surprisingly, it vanished in Windows 8.1. So what happened? Did Libraries generate too many tech-support calls? Did research show that not many people used it? Im stumped. The simplest way to look at it is as yet another slapusers-in-the-face change that makes no sense. The good news if youre a fan of the feature is that you can easily restore Libraries in Windows 8.1. Heres how: 1. Open File Explorer. You can do this in Desktop mode by clicking the File Explorer icon in the taskbar, or in the Start Screen by typing le and then clicking File Explorer. 2. Click the View tab. 3. Click the Navigation pane button (left side of the toolbar), and then click Show libraries. And theyre back! Ah, Windowsalways with the hoop-jumping.
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Check out some of the best car tech we saw this year. These range from the Chevy Sonics cool tech that works with music and apps you already have on your smartphone to the Lexus IS 350 s sensors that help you back up your car and the Acura RLXs lane-keeping assist feature.
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