Scribd Logo
Загрузить

Добро пожаловать в Scribd!

  • Ax BXC: Quadratic Equation

    Загружено:

    Manoj Khandelwal
    58 просмотров5 страниц
    This document discusses the quadratic equation in standard form (ax^2 + bx + c = 0) and provides information about: - The two roots of a quadratic equation - Relations between the roots and coefficients - Using the roots to form the quadratic equation - How the discriminant (b^2 - 4ac) determines the nature of the roots - Symmetric functions of the roots - Equations that can be reduced to quadratic form

    Исходное описание:

    quadratic equations

    Оригинальное название

    Quadratic Equation

    Авторское право

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Доступные форматы

    DOC, PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd

    Этот документ был вам полезен?

    Это неприемлемый материал?

    Пожаловаться на этот документ
    This document discusses the quadratic equation in standard form (ax^2 + bx + c = 0) and provides information about: - The two roots of a quadratic equation - Relations between the roots and coefficients - Using the roots to form the quadratic equation - How the discriminant (b^2 - 4ac) determines the nature of the roots - Symmetric functions of the roots - Equations that can be reduced to quadratic form

    Авторское право:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Скачайте в формате DOC, PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    58 просмотров5 страниц

    Ax BXC: Quadratic Equation

    Загружено:

    Manoj Khandelwal
    This document discusses the quadratic equation in standard form (ax^2 + bx + c = 0) and provides information about: - The two roots of a quadratic equation - Relations between the roots and coefficients - Using the roots to form the quadratic equation - How the discriminant (b^2 - 4ac) determines the nature of the roots - Symmetric functions of the roots - Equations that can be reduced to quadratic form

    Авторское право:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Скачайте в формате DOC, PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    из 5

    Quadratic Equation

    Standard Form

    ax 2 + bx + c = 0
    The value of variable x is called the root of the equation. A quadratic equation has got two roots.

    b b 2 4ac x= 2a
    Relation between Roots and Coefficients

    ax 2 + bx + c = 0
    Let =

    b + b 2 4ac and b b 2 4ac , then = 2a 2a


    (i ) + = (ii ) = c a b a

    Note: If one root is m + n , then the other root will be m n . If a = c , then roots are reci rocal to each other. If b = 0 , then roots are equal in !agnitude but o osite in sign. b If c = 0 , then one root is 0 and other root will be . a b = 0 and c = 0 If , then both roots are 0. c If a + b + c = 0 , then one root is " and other root will be . a

    Forming quadratic equation from roots


    If the roots given are and , then equation is

    x 2 ( + ) x + = 0

    x 2 Sx + P = 0

    Nature (Behavior of the roots


    The quantit# b 2 4ac deter!ines the nature of solution of the quadratic equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 , and is $nown as the discriminant.

    ax 2 + bx + c = 0
    &ind If
    %eal, rational and equal

    If

    If
    I!aginar#

    If is a erfect square
    %eal, rational and unequal

    If is not a erfect square


    %eal, irrational and unequal

    S!mmetric Functions of the Roots


    A function of the roots and is called s#!!etric if it re!ains unaltered on . interchanging and &or e'a! le, the functions , + , 2 + 2 , ( + ( , 2 + 2 , + are s#!!etric functions of and . Let and be the roots of the equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 , then we can find b c + = and = . a a )ow, we can find the following functions of and b# using + and .

    = 2 2 =

    ( + )

    4
    2

    ( + ) 4 ( + ) 2 2 + 2 = ( + ) 2
    ( ( =

    ( + )
    (

    ( + ( = ( + )

    } ( ( + ) = ( + ) { ( + )
    2

    {( + )

    Equations Reducible to Quadratic Form

    *' "+

    Substituting values in the original equation verifies that these are all valid solutions"

    these

    *' 2+

    *' (+

    Note: &o solve a radical equation if both sides of the equation are squared then it is necessar! to verif! the values of the un'nown b! substituting it in the equation" &he value of the un'nown which does not satisf! the equation is 'nown as extraneous root" E#$ %:

    Note:

    (f an! equation which is arranged in order of magnitude of the $ower of x) the magnitudes of the coefficients of the terms equidistant from the beginning and the end are equal then the above method is followed"

    E#$ *:

    Вам также может понравиться