SND SC6820 Plaform Maintain Guide

Version: 1.0.0 Date: 2012-10-15

Chapter 1. Mobile theory instru tion

1.1 !ard"are #nstru tion
SC6820 reference platform hardware circuit comprisin : !ase!and chip" the radio fre#uenc$ section" the memor$ section" the displa$ part" audio part" power source part" the peripheral de%ice &'ifi" ()" the *+S," etc.. -or details" refer to -i ure 1-1 shows the SC6820 platform reference hardware o%erall !loc. dia ram of the mo!ile phone.

/ardware o%erall !loc. dia ram of -i ure 1 1 SC6820

1.1.1 Ma$or omponents introdu tion

1 (( chip introduction 2 SC6820 GSM/GPRS/EDGE 0ultimedia !ase!and chip for de%elopers to desi n hi h-performance *S0 1 *+2S 1 3D*3 4ndroid smartphone to pro%ide a cost-effecti%e solution. 5nte ratin rich multimedia capa!ilities in the new eneration of smart phones" and its peripheral circuit desi n is simple and fle6i!le accordin to customer demand for a %ariet$ of functions and applications currentl$ popular. 3 2- chip introduction SR1018 5s a support for #uad-!and *S0 1 *+2S 1 3D*3 terminal 2- transcei%er" which uses C07S technolo $" an area of 8 9 5 mm2" it can !e con%enient with Spreadtrum:s SC6820 (ase!and chip can !e used with a %ariet$ of power amplifier &+4, and the antenna switch. .e$ si nal re#uirements 260 cloc. si nal

t;7< 0C=>5

t;7=

-i ure 1 1 (( 26 0 the cloc. 0C=>5 cloc. re#uirements -orm 1 1 (( 26 0 cloc. parameters

?2> cloc. si nal

32K clock requirement32.768K !/"20##m 12.$#%/&#%

Sensor clock singal

Sen'or )he cloc. re#uires reference to the followin fi ure" note the parameters.

 1"1 Sen'or

1"2 Sen'or

SIM card signal

1 )he order of the S50 card1. RS( 2. )CC 3. */+ ,.C-K 2 S*M Volta e re#uirements. 3)!/"10/ 3 S*M C-K Si nal re#uirements: hi h le%el !etween ?.15 and VCC @0.? V low minimum !etween -0.? A 0.BVC rise time is not more than 50ns cloc. c$cle and not more than DEC dut$ c$cle at 80A 60EC cloc. fre#uenc$ ?.250. , S*M *+ Si nal re#uirements: a hi h le%el !etween ?.8 and VCC @0.? V low minimum -0.? A 0.8V ofC rise time is less than 1usC fall time" tens of ns.

T Card Signal

-i ure 1 8 ) card write operation timin

-i ure 1 5 ) card read operation timin

4udio si nals 1 /andset" Spea.er" headphone no o!%ious 21B/F 2- noise" compare the picture !elow

-i ure 16 21B/F noise

1B no o!%ious 21B/F noise

1 /eadset" Spea.er no o!%ious murmur.

1.2 Soft"are Do"nload

1.2.1 Do"nload "or%flo"
SC6820 chip power !oot from 270" after first detection G1);D1<(77)" state Hud e <(77) pin" if G1);D for low into GS( download modeC 5f G1);D hi h" and then detect the !utton" GS( download mode specific the .e$s &>3I5<0 >3I7G)0 com!ination, press enterC if there is no specific !utton is pressed" the G42)0 and G42)1 pollin recei%e" if an$ of 80ms withina G42) port &G42)0 and G42)1, recei%ed from the download tool ? 06B3 into the G42) download mode" 80ms within two G42) port &G42)0 and G42)1, did not recei%e ? 0; B3" enter the <4<D (77) modenormal !oot. Detailedprocess" $ou can referto -i ure

-i ure 1 D SC6820 (77) wa$

1.2.2 &he 1.2.2 boot pro ess des ription

1 Spreadtrum 4ndroid platform !oot interrupt two .inds: 2 )he !oot .e$ press +(5<) low & round," !oot interrupt. 3 )he char er into the enerate Char e interrupt. , alarm interrupt. 5n addition" Spreadtrum platform" the power-on self-test function" the phone automaticall$ !oot mode is turned on automaticall$ !oot on power. 4uto-!oot mode can !e modified !$ modif$in the of <V parameters or phone to enter the en ineerin mode. 0ttention )he Spreadtrum SC6820 platforms ha%e the power-on self-test function" so normal phone" power-on" the phone will !e a!out 120m4 current" when the self-test end" shut downJ )he current restored to the shutdown current.

1.' Po"er Mana(ement

SC6820 inte rates two DCDC" 25 adHusta!le =D7" the power demand to meet the the SC6820 chip internal and e6ternal de%ices" which reatl$ reduces the cost of a mo!ile phone peripheral. +ower input and power output of each interface separation" increase the fle6i!ilit$ of the e6ternal power suppl$ selection and de%ice selection" and con%enient power consumption de!u . 1.'.1 internal )D* des ription
SC6820 power mana ement is shown in -i ure 1-10. )he SC6820 chip !uilt +0G functions" !ase!and chip and peripheral circuits pro%ide power mana ement suppl$ SC6820 phone can choose to confi ure an e6ternal

DC 1 DC power suppl$ de%ice.

1"10 SC6820 -D+

1.'.2 Char(e Mana(ement

SC6820 platform support char er and GS( char in two char in " the char in process" the pre-char e" constant current char e" constant %olta e char e in three sta es.

1.+ Clo % Desi(n

1.+.1 ,eal-time lo % desi(n

1"11 R(C

1.+.2 System Clo % Des ription

SC6820 MC-K* GP*2 1*2*/3( C-K4RE56ES( 7(0-4*8

GPS SR1018 C-K4*8

1"12 26M

Chapter 2. Maintain Guide

1.. an not do"nload
)he download process" $ou can refer to the instructions of the pre%ious chapters. Can not download most of the pro!lems arise !ecause the 57 interface on the +C( or the (( chip 'eld e%en weldin caused" carefull$ chec. the +C( weldin is a %er$ important step. 36clude weldin pro!lems" if the pro!lem persists" step-!$-step anal$sis of the circuit. Detailed reference to the followin flowchart.

-i ure 21 can not download the repair process

1.6 Can not po"er on

)he handset open process can !e found in the pre%ious chapter C9n not #o:er on mo'tl; c9u'e <; PC3 %9ke :el= >e?en :el=>it :ill le9= to c@i#'et out o% :ork . *% #o:er 'u##l; correctl; 'till c9n not o#en #@one>it mu't <; 26M or 32.768K clock out o% :orkinA 2eferrin specificall$ to the followin process chart

Chart 2-2 can not wor.in

repair processes

-i ure 2 ?:?2 > failure anal$sis process

-i ure 2-8 26 0 failure anal$sis #roce''

1./ Po"er 0ailed supply

Po:er %9ile= 'u##l; mo'tl; c9u'e <; *+ #ort connect not Aoo=> norm9ll; i' PC30 @9?e *+ #ort %9ke :el= or e?en :el=.B Char in ca!le connector pin loose also can lead to connect not ood" tr$ to chan e ca!le. 2eferrin specificall$ to the followin process chart

-i ure 2-5: Char in schematic &SC6820 same

Chart 2-6 will not char e maintenance processes

1.8 )CD displayed

not correctl

LCD displayed not correctly because !" #ilter $a%e &eld' e(en )eldin* + or LCD ,odule $-C destroy' connect port destroy.-lease re#er to t/e repair process

$i*ure 01 2 LCD re#erence circuit dia*ra, 34C5607 data line 08' rarely use resistance 9-

C/art 0 16 LCD display abnor,al repair process

1.1 9ouc/

panel not )or%in*

4C5607 c/ipset use capacitance touc/ panel'by e:terior touc/ panel control "C 'control panel inspection #unction; 9ouc/ panel not )or%in* cause by asse,bly not *ood'9- destroy'9- port not )or%in* or touc/ control "C )eldin* not *ood 4peci#ic o(er/aul process see c/art 01<+

=Capaciti(e touc/ screen control sc/e,atic

$i*ure 0< touc/ screen repair processes

1.10 )CD

bac%li*/t not li*/t

4,art /andset disply re>uire /i*/ bri*/tness'in order to i,pro(e bac%li*/t bri*/tness need use 6111 ?0 L D or ,ore L D lens' ,ean)/ile to %eep all lens bri*/tness t/e sa,e need use 4eries bac%li*/t circuit' @asic principles as s/o)n belo)' speci#ic repair processes see c/art 01?7

LCD bac%li*/t dri(er circuit

C/art 01?7 bac%li*/t not li*/t repair process c/art

1.11 4"!

card not identi#y

Aot identi#y 4"! card ,ostly cause by card seat )eld not *ood or destroyed'so,eti,e ,i*/t by t/e 4/unt capacitance o# t/e si*nal line e(en tin' 4/ort circuit etc; 4peci#ic ,aintenance processes re#erence c/art 01?0+

C/art 0 1?? 4i, card circuit 34C5607 principle is t/e sa,e

C/art 0 1?0 4"! card repair process

1.12 91

$las/ not identi#y

9 card not identi#y ,ostly cause by 9 card seat )eldin* not *ood or #lip touc/ not closely+

$i*ure 0 1?B 9 1card circuit

-i ure 2-18 )-card repair process

Ca,era not )or%in* Ca,era not )or%in*

1.1' Camera not "or%in(

Ca,era not )or%in* ,ostly cause by touc/ not *ood'e;*;; insert not correctly'insert not #astness't/e port )eld not *ood; 4peci#ic ,aintenance processes re#erence c/art

=$i*ure 0 ?C Ca,era circuit dia*ra,

C/art 0 ?5 Ca,era abnor,al repair process 3$i*ure 4ensor )/ic/ represents t/e Ca,era

1.1+ 4ide

%ey in(alidation

4C5607 support 6D6 %eyboard ,atri: . but s,art /andset side %ey ,ore less'so po)er s)itc/ special treat,ent'one side connect -@"A9 -"A E$ 4C5607 .anot/er side *roundin*;t/e %ey ,ost use

$-C )eld )ay'so %ey in(alidation ,ost cause by $-C destroy or )eld not *ood' but so,eti,e by @@ )eldin* not *ood or -C@ proble,;

C/art 0?6 %eyboard #ailure repair process

1.1. M#C

silence

!"C selence nor,al by !"C destroy or !"C access parts #a%e )eld'e(en )eld or )eld not *ood t/en parts destroy; "# t/e (olu,e lo)er t/an nor,al 'it cause by !"C polarity )eld on contrary side;our ,odel ,ost !"C are in t/e sub1-C@F connect )it/ t/e ,ot/erboard circuit connection by $-C'so touc/ not #astness can lead to silence; 4peci#ic ,aintenance process para,eters see 9/e test c/art is 0107+

C/art 0 ?< !ic sc/e,atics

C/art 0 07 !ic to uplin% silent ,aintenance process

1.16 Gecei(er

silence

c/art 010? recei(er circuit dia*ra,

C/art 0100 recei(er silence repair process

1.1/ Spea%er silen e

C/art 010B 4pea%er circuit dia*ra,

Chart 2 -28 Spea.er silent repair process

1.18 2arphone abnormity

E9r#@one c9n not i=enti%; 9n= 'ilence> mo'tl; c9u'e <; e9r#@one #ort connect not Aoo= or t@e rel9ti?e #9rt :el=inA not Aoo=. 0 %e: i' c9u'e <; rel9ti?e circuit #9rt =e'tro;>or 33 c@i#'et :el=inA not Aoo=. Specific maintenance processes reference chart 2-26+

c@9rt 2"2$ e9r#@one circuit =i9Ar9m

Chart 2-26 headphones silent maintenance process

1.11 Vi!rator not wor.in

)i<r9tor not '@9kinA norm9l c9u'e <; ?i<r9tor =e'tro;> t@e ?i<r9tor control line =irectl; connect :it@ 33 c@i#'et. *% Aet ri= o% <; :el=inA> tr; u#=9te 'o%t:9re en'ure 'till not :orkinA>tr; remo?e :el=inA 9A9in to c@9nAe 33 c@i#'et.

1.20 0lash len not shinin(

2l9'@ len mo't u'e 2PC :el=inA :it@ PC30> t@e len not '@ine mo't c9u'e <; 2PC =e'tro; or :el= not Aoo=. *% not> it miA@t <; rel9ti?e #9rt' :el= not Aoo= or =e'tro;> )he specific repair process reference chart to 2-28+

Chart 2-2B camera flash dri%e circuit

C/art 2-28 flash li ht maintenance processes

1.21 &he ambient li(ht sensor is in3alid

Eur ,odel li*/t sensor use $-C connect )it/ -C@F'li*/t sensor in(alid need c/ec% t/e seal around C/ipset )/et/er *ood enou*/ not to li*/t lea%a*e; "# not'it ,i*/t be $-C destroy or connect not *ood;

Specific maintenance processes reference chart 2-2D+

Chart 2-2D li ht sensor in%alid maintenance processes

1.22 Si(nal "ea%ness4 5)6N in3alid

9/e /andset si*nal )ea%ness'&LFA in(alid ,ost cause by t/e port proble, )/ic/ antenna

connect )it/ -C@F'G$ line port loose'so,e ,etal parts *roundin* proble,; Cali!ration the +C(4 comprehensi%e measurement to inspect the Conduction properties whether 7>" 5f 7>" focuson chec. the port of connect +C(4 with 2- line. 'hether weldin not ood or destro$ 9/e speci#ic ,aintenence processes re#erence c/art 01B7

Chart 2-?0 si nal" networ. maintenance process

1.2' the peripheral e7uipment problem

4C5607 /a(e lots o# perip/eral ports to add (arious #unction de(ice;e;*; &i#i @9 H-4 F9I $! etc; 9o repair t/ese de(ice'usually be di(ided into t)o cate*oriesJ ? ;t/e de(ice #ailed start'usually cause by t/e de(ice c/ip or perip/eral parts )eld not *ood; F#ter *et rid o# )eld proble,' 2efer to the followin chart 2-?1 for maintenance+

Chart 2-?1 peripherals can not open 0; t/e per#or,ence badness e;*; &i#i speed too slo) or can not connect'@9 distance s/ort'H-4 not locate'F9I Fnd $! searc/ proble,' it ,ost by relati(e antenna connect not *ood'G$ access )eld not *ood or destroy; 4peci#ic ,aintenance ,et/ods re#er to c/art 01B0

Chart 2-?2 peripherals short distance" poor performance maintenance process

1.2+ ,0 maintenan e problem (uide

&/en usual use /andset /a(e not si*nal and dial proble,' s/ould try -C@F calibration comprehensi%e measurement first to ensure 2- performance indicators whether 7>. "n t/at course it ,it/t appear F$C F-C FHC not *ood )ill lead to testin* #ail situation 'as #ollo)in* 4eparate to introduce ,aintenance ,et/odJ

1.2+.1 60C 0ail

4d%erse 2eference Chart 2-?? steps for maintenance" such as replacin measure the 2control si nal and the node 2si nal the de%ices still can use the shows locate further maintenanceC

cali!ration 4-C -ail7scilloscope" spectrum anal$Fers and other instruments com!ined with 0o!ile )ester tool to accuratel$

K 01BB F$C $ail LM

1.2+.2 6PC 0ail

4d%erse 2eference Chart 2-?8 steps for maintenance" such as replacin the de%ices still can use the shows cali!ration 4+C -ail 7scilloscope" spectrum anal$Fers and other instruments com!ined with 0o!ile )ester tool to measure the 2control si nal and the node 2si nal accuratel$ locate further maintenanceC

K 01B8 F-C $ail

1.2+.' 6GC 0ail

7%erwhelmin maHorit$ of ad%erse recei%er 4*C -ail reasons pathwa$ components poor weldin lead" need to focus on e6amination of S4' and its matchin circuit" the specific L N O M K 01BC +

K 01BC FHC=$ail LN

1.2+.+ Mobile&ester tool instru tion

!obile9ester tool is a common platform Spreadtrum its function is %er$ powerful de!u mainl$ a !rief description of the 2- in the repair process can Gse this tool to #uic.l$ determine the positionin transmittin and recei%in our !$ state Current and output power when the phone information to locate the pro!lem. )he 4-C repair" 0o!ile)ester reference set as follows:1. P Mo<ile(e'ter QR 1. Serial port settin s and select C4= 07D3" test status to enter the mo!ile phone power Clic. on the K4cti%eK. Clic. KSet (andK select 3*S0D00 !and ?. Set: the Channel 61" +C=: 5" the CD4C %alue is set to 55" C4-C is set to B000" the point of the ); 7<C 8. 2ead instrument fre#uenc$ error 5. 4dHust the the CD4C %alues &85-6?," .eep C4-C %alue unchan ed" -re#uence 3rror a!solute %alue less than 850/L >eep CD4C constant adHustment C4-C %alue measurement fre#uenc$ error" calculate the fre#uenc$ error with the C4-C %alue chan es in the slope of the C4-C the slope of !etween 8-10 /F 1 !it" the 4-C cali!ration +ass <ote: CD4C and C4-C %alue adHustment should !e first off the transmitter to set )he 4+C maintenance" 0o!ile)ester reference set as follows: 1 open 0o!ile)ester toolsC Serial port settin s and select C4= 07D3" test status to enter the mo!ile phone power Clic. on the K4cti%eK. Choose to test the !and 3*S0 1 DCS Clic. KSet (andK Settin : Channel 6116D8" +cl: 510 +ower -actor %alue is set to ?2B6BC 2ead instrument power of the tool allows non-si nalin mode phone is in force in tools" this is

Chapter 2 Maintain S%ill

4n$ repair" the first step to use a multimeter measurement V!at Vch on to whether there is a short circuit. 4%oid reater dama e on power. 7%erhaul circuit" !ased on simple to comple6" from the maHorit$ of cases to the principle of the few cases" such as the current situation" $ou should !e in to start the e6ternal interface and e6ternal =D7 last dou!ts (( chip replacement of the (( chip is the most tediousC still lar e current the pro!a!ilit$ of the situation" (( chip power input pin is shorted to round is reater than the the 2- +4 chip power shorted pro!a!ilit$" so maintenance is necessar$ to first anal$Fe the (( chip trou!leshoot 2- +4 chip. 4nd so on other pro!lems.
+atch parts" such as Camera" =CD" Spea.er" Vi!rator" 0ic" etc." if the %isual interface or circuit 'eld" and e%en weldin phenomenon" tested replacement parts can easil$ !e identified. <ot a!le to sol%e the pro!lem of maintenance in accordance with con%entional methods to measure the %olta e or wa%eform to accuratel$ locate the pro!lem" instead of !lindl$ replacement de%ices" otherwise easil$ lead to confusion maintenance.