Microsoft PowerPoint - OEO106030 LTE eRAN6.0 Power Control Feature ISSUE1

LTE eRAN3.
0 Power Control Feature
LTE eRAN6.0 Power Control Feature
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe the object of power control in LTE Describe the strategy and parameters of DL power control Describe the strategy and parameters of UL power control Implement the command for the parameters modidicaiton
Page1
Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
Contents
1. Power control overview 2. Downlink power control feature and parameters 3. Uplink power control feature and parameters
Page2
Why Power Control in LTE
Compensate path loss , including shadow fading and multiple path fading Reduce interference on the edge cell
Page3
Classification of Power Control

According to the direction, power control is performed both on downlink and uplink
Downlink power control
Cell-specific reference signal Synchronization signal PBCH PCFICH PDSCH PDCCH PHICH PUCCH PRACH PUSCH
Uplink power control

Sounding RS
Page4
Contents
Page5
DL Power Distribution
Total DL Power
Fixed setting RS PSS+SSS PBCH PDSCH(Dedicated UE data) PCFICH PDCCH (SIBs/Paging/RA response scheduling PDSCH (SIBs/Paging/RA rsponse) PHICH PDCCH (Dedicate UE scheduling) Dynamic power control or fixed setting
Page6
Cell Specific RS Power Setting
Type A Symbol: without RS REs
Type B Symbol: RS REs
EPRE: Energy Per Resource Element The power setting is based on EPRE
Page7
Cell Specific RS Power Setting (Cont.)

3/4 1 3/4 1 X 1 3/4 1 3/4 1 R 1 3/4 1 3/4 1 X 1 3/4 1 3/4 1 R 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R X R X
PB
Power of type B symbol / Power of type A Symbol 1 ANT port 2 or 4 ANT ports 5/4 1 3/4 1/2
compensate
0 1 2 3
1 4/5 3/5 2/5
compensate
Bandwidth 10M 15M 20M
PB 1 1 1
PRS ( dBm) 18.2 16.4 15.2
PB=2 , 2 Antennas
RS Power
Total power per channel(dBm) 10lg(total

Page8
2 antennas, 20w per antenna
subcarrier)+10lg(PB + 1)
Synchronization Signal Power Setting

0 1 2 3 4 5 Bandwidth PSS (Primary Synchronization Sequence)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
62 S ubcarriers
72 Subcarriers
Bandwidth SSS (Secondary Synchronization Sequence) Slots 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Radio Frame
PowerSCH
ReferenceSignalPwr +SchPwr
Repeated in slots 0 and 10
Page9
PBCH/PCFICH Power Setting
PowerPBCH
PowerPCFICH
ReferenceSignalPwr + PbchPwr ReferenceSignalPwr + PcfichPwr

Page10
PDCCH/PDSCH Power Setting

In the following two status, the power for PDCCH and PDSCH power is fixed setting
When PDCCH carry scheduling information of common control information (RACH response /paging indicator ) When PDSCH carry the common info (RACH response/SIB/paging message)
Page11
Dynamic Power Control - PHICH

CQI Report Estimate SINR_RS
Compare it with target SINR_RS
Adjust PHICH power
A high probability of the UE incorrectly demodulating the PHICH will severely affect user throughput. Power control ensures the performance of the PHICH for all UEs while meeting the requirements for the BER.
Page12
Dynamic Power Control - PDCCH

Off PDCCH dynamic power control switch On eNB measure BLER _ Set PDCCH with fixed power Target BLER +
>0 Result
<0
Decrease Power
Increase Power
Page13
PDSCH Power Presentation

X X
PPDSCH_A (power of symbol type A on PDSCH) PPDSCH_B PA = A PB = B / A
+ ReferenceSignalPwr (power of symbol type B on PDSCH) + ReferenceSignalPwr

A B
PDSCH Power Control Mechanism

Switch Setting
DlIcicStaticSwitch: ON: or DlIcicDynamicSwitch:ON DlIcicSwitch: OFF or DlIcicReuse3Switch:ON and PdschPaAdjSwitch: ON DlIcicSwitch_OFF_ENUM or DlIcicReuse3Switch:ON and PdschPaAdjSwitch: OFF
Sub_carriers
symbol type A on PDSCH symbol type B on PDSCH
Symbol
Power control for the PDSCH is performed to determine PA for each UE.
Page14
Power Control Mechanism

Dynamic power control is disabled. PDSCH power is fixed setting respectively for the Center User (CCU) and Cell Edge User (CEU). Dynamic Power control is applicable for PDSCH
PDSCH power is fixed setting
Page15
PDSCH Power Control - Dynamic
Page16
Contents
Page17
PRACH Open Loop Power Control

ensure the random access success rate and latency Minimize the transmit power eNB Initially sets PRACH preamble expected received power
UE estimates downlink path loss
Preamble C Preamble A Preamble B
UE sets the PRACH transmit power according eNB parameter and path loss If the random access preamble attempt fails ,UE can increase the transmit power for the next RA preamble attempt
Page18
PRACH Power Control
The purpose of power control for the PRACH is to ensure the random access success rate while minimizing transmit power The PRACH power is calculated using the following formula:
PPRACH = min{ PCMAX , Po _ pre + PL + preamble + ( N pre 1) step }

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page19
10
Related Parameters
MOD RACHCFG
MOD CELLULPCDEDIC
Page20
PUSCH Power Control Overview

The purposes of power control for the PUSCH are as follows:
Lower interference to neighboring cells and increasing cell throughput Ensure services rates for users on cell edges
the transmit power for the PUSCH is calculated using the following formula:
PPUSCH (i ) = min{PCMAX ,10 log( M PUSCH (i )) + Po _ PUSCH + PL + TF (i ) + f (i )}
Page21
11
PUSCH Initial Power Determination

The purposes of power control for the PUSCH are as follows:
Lower interference to neighboring cells and increasing cell throughput Ensure services rates for users on cell edges
The transmit power for the PUSCH is calculated using the following formula:
PPUSCH (i ) = min{PCMAX ,10 log( M PUSCH (i )) + Po _ PUSCH + PL + TF (i ) + f (i )}
Page22
Inner Loop Power Control- Dynamic Scheduling Service
Inner loop
Adjust TPC according to the transmit power density
Page23
12
Closed Loop Power Control Semi-static
Closed loop
Adjust TPC according to the IBLER
Page24
Related Commands
Algorithm Switch
Initial power setting
Page25
13
Msg3 Power Control

When the PUSCH carries Msg3, the transmit power of each UE's PUSCH is calculated using the following formula:
PPUSCH (i ) = min{PCMAX ,10 log( M PUSCH (i )) + PO_pre + PREAMBLE _ Msg 3 + PL + TF (i ) + f (i )}
Page26
PUCCH Power Control

The PUCCH carries the ACK/NACK information, CQIs, and schedule request (SR) information related to downlink data. When the probability of incorrect demodulation on the PUCCH is high, user throughput is severely affected. The purposes of power control for the PUCCH are to ensure the PUCCH performance and reduce the interference to neighboring cells. The transmit power for the PUCCH is calculated using the following formula:
PPUCCH(i) = min{ PCMAX, P0 _ PUCCH + PL+ h(nCQI, nHARQ) + F _ PUCCH(F) + g(i)}

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page27
14
Inner Loop Power Control
Inner loop
Adjust TPC according to the SINR
Page28
Related Commands
Algorithm Switch
Initial power setting
Page29
15
Sounding RS Power Control

The SRS is used for uplink channel estimation and uplink timing. Power control for the SRS improves the precision in uplink channel estimation and uplink timing. The SRS power is calculated using the following formula:
P P , 10log( MSRS) + P +P SRS(i) = min{ CMAX SRS_OFFSET 0_ PUSCH+ PL+ f (i)}
The same as PUSCH Power Control
Page30
Thank you
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Microsoft PowerPoint - OEO106030 LTE eRAN6.0 Power Control Feature ISSUE1

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Microsoft PowerPoint - OEO106030 LTE eRAN6.0 Power Control Feature ISSUE1

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LTE eRAN3.

0 Power Control Feature

LTE eRAN6.0 Power Control Feature

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE eRAN3.0 Power Control Feature

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Why Power Control in LTE

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE eRAN3.0 Power Control Feature

Classification of Power Control

Uplink power control

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE eRAN3.0 Power Control Feature

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Cell Specific RS Power Setting

Type A Symbol: without RS REs

Type B Symbol: RS REs

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE eRAN3.0 Power Control Feature

Cell Specific RS Power Setting (Cont.)

1 4/5 3/5 2/5

Bandwidth 10M 15M 20M

PRS ( dBm) 18.2 16.4 15.2

Total power per channel(dBm) 10lg(total

2 antennas, 20w per antenna

Synchronization Signal Power Setting

Bandwidth SSS (Secondary Synchronization Sequence) Slots 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Radio Frame

Repeated in slots 0 and 10

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE eRAN3.0 Power Control Feature

PBCH/PCFICH Power Setting

ReferenceSignalPwr + PbchPwr ReferenceSignalPwr + PcfichPwr

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

PDCCH/PDSCH Power Setting

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE eRAN3.0 Power Control Feature

Dynamic Power Control - PHICH

Compare it with target SINR_RS

Adjust PHICH power

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Dynamic Power Control - PDCCH

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE eRAN3.0 Power Control Feature

PDSCH Power Presentation

PPDSCH_A (power of symbol type A on PDSCH) PPDSCH_B PA = A PB = B / A

+ ReferenceSignalPwr (power of symbol type B on PDSCH) + ReferenceSignalPwr

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

PDSCH Power Control Mechanism

Copyright 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

symbol type A on PDSCH symbol type B on PDSCH

Power Control Mechanism

PDSCH power is fixed setting

LTE eRAN3.0 Power Control Feature