Cau Truc Cau 2009

Part I: Structural sentense A 1. To be able to do St: c kh nng bm sinh. 2.To be about to do sth = To be going to do: s lm g 2. To abolish = To do a a!
ith = To get "id o# = To eliminate = To e"adicate: $o% b&. '. To be abounding in: c( nhi)u* d+i d,o. -. To be about to = to be going to : s./ lm g 0$(! "a nga! l1/ t2c 3 4. To be absent #"om: ngh5 kh&i. 6. To be abso"bed #"om7in: mi8t m,i* sa! m9 :i)u g;. <. To be accessible to Sb: dnh cho ai =. To ha>e access to St: c( :i)u ki8n :?c h@ng c%i g;. A. Bn access to a /lace: lCi >,o mDt nEi n,o. 1F. To acce/t: chG/ nh1n 11. To be acce/table to Sb: can chH/ nhIn :?c :Ci >Ji ai. 12. To accom/an! Sb: th%/ tKng ai. 1'. To be accom/anied b! Sb: cKng :i >Ji ai. 1-. To be accountable #o" an action: chLu t"%ch nhi8m >) mDt h,nh :Dng. 14. To be accu"ate in St: chJnh $&c t"ong >iMc g 16. To accuse Sb o# doing St: b&t ai >N >iMc g 1<. To be accustomed to Oing St: Puen >Qi >iMc g 1=. To achie>e Sb: :Rt :?c c%i g;. 1A. To be acPuainted ith St: Puen >Qi SiNu g 2F. To be admi"e Sb: ngng mD ai. 21. To be addicted to St: nghi8n thT g;. 22. To ha>e admi"ation #o" Sb: ngng mD ai. 2'. Bdmission to a /lace: SU :?c thVm nhIn >,o nEi n,o. 2-. To adWust to St = To ada/t: thXch ghi >Ji c%i g;* :i)u khiYn ai. 24. To 0in3 adePuale = 0in3 su/#icient = 0not3 enough: :Z. 26. To be adso"bed in St7Oing = To be inte"ested in = To be keen on = To be #ond o# = To lo>e to do St: sa! m9 c%i g;. 2<. Bd>antage o# doing St: u :iYm l,m >i8cg;. 2=. B##ection #o" Sb: t;nh c[m :Ci >Ji ai. 2A. Bn a##init! ith a /eo/le: sU li9n k\t mIt thi\t >Ji m]i dVn tDc. 'F. To a##o"d to do St: c( :Z 0ti)n3 :Y l,m g;. '1^To be abo>e sb in the e$amination list: _` cao hEn ai '1. To be a#"aid o#: s? :i)u g;. '2. To be aimed at Sb7St: nham >,o ai7 c%i g;. ''. B#te" all: "Ct cuDc* sau cKng. '-. Bg"ee ith Sb. BbcS: BcPui"ed immunode#icienc! s!nd"ome: dDi chTng su! gi[m mien dLch mfc /h[i. '4. To be ala"med at St: :?c b%o :Dng >).
Collected by Vu Thuy 097.9697.168
'6. Bll o# the Puestions: tHt c[ nhgng cVu h&i. '<. Bll o>e": khf/ c[. '=. To be alliance ith Sb: li9n k\t >Ji ai. 'A. To allocate to Sb: d,nh cho ai. -F. Bllusion to St: sU %m ch5 :i)u g;. To be o# no account: hhing Puan t"]ng -1. To be amajed to #ind that k clause = To onels amajement k S k O -2. Bn ambition #o" St: sU ham muCn* sU tham >]ng >) :i)u g;. -'. Bmount to = "each: l9n tJi. --. To be ang"! k ith7at Sb7St: giIn ai* :i)u g;. -4. To be ang"! k at doing k St: giIn dg >; :m l,m :i)u g;. -6. To anno! Sb: l,m ai kh( chLu. -<. To be anno!ed at 7about Sb: l,m ai kh( chLu >) :i)u g;. -=. To be anno!ingn c%i g; kh( chLu. -A. To su/"ise Sb: l,m ai ngRc nhi9n. 4F. To be su/"ised at St: ngRc nhi9n >). 41. To be su/"ising: ngRc nhi9n. 42. To #"ighten So: l,m ai. 4'. To be #"ightening: ho[ng s?. 4-. To be #"ightened o#: ho[ng s? >). 44. To bo"e Sb: l,m cho ai ch%n n[n. 46.To be bo"ed ith: ch%n n[n >Ji. 4<.To be bo"ing: ch%n n[n >Ji. 4=.To o""! Sb: l,m ai lo lfng. 4A.To be o""ied about: lo lfng >) 6F.To be o""!ing: l,m cho ai lo lfng. 61.To e$cite Sb: l,m ai nhDn nhL/. 62.To be e$cited b!: nhDn nhL/ >) 6'. To be e$citing: 6-.To emba""assed b!: l,m ai lng tng 64.To be emba""assed b!: ng?ng ngKng >) :i)u g; 66.To emba""assing. 6<.To be inte"ested in: th >L :i)u g;. 6=.To be inte"esting: th >L. 6A:To ti"e Sb: l,m ai m&i m8t. <F:To be ti"ed o#: m8t m&i >). <1.To be ti"ing: <2: Bn ans e" to a Puestion: cVu t"[ lpi cho mDt cVu h&i. <'.Bn u/ to date: cI/ nhIt. <-.To a/ologije to sb #o" St: $in lì ai >) c%i g;. <4. To a//eal to Sb: k9u g]i. <6. To a//oint Sb to a situation: bqu ai l9n chTc >r g;.
Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; Hc-Hc na-Hc m i! th nh"#
<<. To a//oint time #o": :Lnh ng,! gip. <=. B//lication in studies: sU chsm ch5 h]c h,nh. <A. To a//l! St in St7Oing: %/ drng >,o c%i g;. =F. To a//l! #o" a Wob as 0n3... docto": $in >i8c. =1. To a//"o>e o# St = To ag"ee ith: t%n th@ng :i)u g;. =2. To disa//"o>e o# St: khing t%n th@ng :i)u g;. ='. B /a"t #"om k toun = bn addition to k toun = as ell as = besides: ngo,i "a* b9n cRnh. =-. B /a"t #"om Sb7St k S k O = S k O but Sb7St: t"u ai* t"u c%i g;. =4. B /a"t #"om = e$ce/t #o": t"u "a. =6. B"gue ith Sb about St: t"anh cmi >Ji ai :i)u g;. =<. B""i>e in7 at: :\n tRi. ==.To a""ange #o" Sb to do St: sai l,m >i8c g;. =A. To asce"tain Sb that k clause: chfc chfn >Ji ai "ang. AF. Bs/i"ation = ishes: tVm t* ngu!8n >]ng. A1. To as/i"e a#te": ham muCn* khao kh%t. A1. To ask out: mpi* hvn hw ai :i chEi. A2. To ask Sb #o" a li#t to S/: h&i ai :i nhp $e. A'. To ask Sb to do St: !9u cqu ai l,m g;. A-. To be asked Sb to do St: ai :?c !9u cqu l,m g;. A4. To assent to Sb7St: :+ng x* ng thuIn >Ji ai* c%i g;. A6. To be associated ith Sb7St: :%nh* :+ng thuIn >Ji* li9n k\t >Ji. A<. To assu"e Sb that k clause: chfc chfn >Ji ai "ang. A=. To assu"e Sb o# St: cam :oan >Ji ai ........... AA. To be astonished to #ind that k clause = to onels astonishment k S k O: kinh ngRc. 1FF. To be astonished at St: kinh ngRc >) :i)u g;. 1F1. Bs #a" as b kno : theo tii bi\t. 1F2. Bs #o" Sb: >) /hXa ai. 1F'. Bs a "esult o# St: do ...... c%i g;. 1F- Bs long as = /"o>ided7/"o>iding k that: mien l,* >Ji :i)u ki8n l,: 0b can do e>e"!thing !ou ant as long as !ou li>e me3. 1F4. Bttend St: tham gia. 1F6. To attend on7u/on Sb: hqu hR ai. 1F<. To att"ibute St to Sb: g%n ghe/ ai :i)u g;. 1F=. Bt #i"st = To begin^ ith. 1FA. Bt #i"st sight = hen the #i"st see. 11F. Bt last = #inall!. 111. Bt least = not less than. 112. Bt a loss 0to be3 yz a /"o#it: thua l` yz c( lmi. 11'. Bt a" = /eace. 11-. Bt a loss 0 to do 3 = one b! one not all togethe" : tung c%i mDt. 114. Bt an! "ate 0to do3 = in an! case: ........ 116. Bt the same time: cKng mDt thpi gian. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; %
Hc-Hc na-Hc m i! th nh"#
11<. Bt no time k cid k S k O: cha mDt lc n,o. 11=. Bttachment to Sb7St: sU lu lu!\n ai7 :i)u g;. 11A. Btt"act Sb to St: thu ht ai >,o c%i g;. 12F. Btt"act Sb to St: thu ht ai >,o c%i g;. 121. To be in attendance on Sb: /hrc >r ai. 122. To a>e"t... #"om: Pua! :i* ngo[nh lRi. 12'. To a a"e o# Sb7St: bi\t x thTc >) ai* >) c%i g;. B 1. To be back to no"mal = To come back to no"mal: t"@ lRi b;nh th@ng. 2. To balk Sb #"om St: ngsn c[n ai kh&i :i)u g;. '. To banish... #"om: $ua :u{i kh&i. -. To be ba"e o# St: t"E t"ri* khing c( thT g;. 4. To ba"k at: s|a. 6. To beam ith: to[ "a* hi8n "a. <. To be on: c( [nh h@ng >)* c( li9n Puan >). =. To be a#te" Sb = com/lain to Sb about Sb7 St = nag at Sb: /h,n n,n. A. To be do n on Sb = be un#a>ou"able to a"ds Sb: khing u %i ai. 1F. To be in on St = ha>e name "egiste"ed #o" St: :sng kx t9n :Y nhIn St. 11. To be in on St = To be in#o"med about St: :?c thing b%o. 12. To be u/ against Sb = be con#"onted ith: 1'. To be u/ against St = co/e ith = #ace ith: :Ci m}t >Ji. 1-. To be on the /hone: c( :i8n thoRi. 14. To be a "eal bu"gain: gi% hpi. Before + Sb/St + was given out /(build/ invented) + S had done: trc khi 16. To /ut an end to StÔing: chHm dTt. 1<. To beg Sb #o" St: $in ai c%i g;. 1=. To beg Sb to do St: $in ai l,m c%i g;. 1A. To begend o# St: t"u!)n thu!\t >). 2F. To beguile Sb in to doing St: lua ai :i :\n ch` /h[i l,m g;. 21. To be ha>e Sb 0khing $[! "a t"png h?/ n,!3. 22. To t"eat Sb: c $|. 2'. To belie>e in Sb7St: tin >,o ai* c%i g;. 2-. To bend onels mind to St: c( hJng t t@ng >). 24. to bene#it #"om St7doing St~: c( l?i tu. 26. To be bene#icial to Sb: c( l?i cho ai. 2<. To bePueath St to Sb: :Y c%i g; lRi cho ai. 2=. To be"ea>e Sb o# St: l,m ai mHt :i c%i g;. 2A. To besto St on Sb: ban >It g; cho ai. 'F. To bet on St: c% c?c >) c%i g; :H!. '1. oe a"e o# Sb7St: coi chung :) /hwng ai. '2. To be bet een Wobs: thHt nghi8/.
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''. To blame Sb #o" St: :Y lì cho ai >) :i)u g;. '-. To blame Sb #o" St: :{ lì cho ai >) :i)u g;. '4. To be blessed ith St: ma! mfn c(. '6. To be blind to St: mK Pu%ng khing thH! :i)u g;. '<. To boast a bout St: n(i ba hoa >) c%i g;. '=. To be boast#ul: n(i /ht. 'A. To book a seat to S/ 0 b! ai"* on land 3 :}t t"Jc >. -F. To book a /assage to S/ 0b! shi/3: :}t t"Jc >. -1. To bo"e Sb: l,m ai ch%n n[n. To be bo"e ith: ch%n n[n >;. To be bo"ing: chan n[n. -2. To be bo"e: :?c sinh "a. -'. To bo""o Sb St: >a! ai c%i g;. --. To bo""o St #"om Sb: >ai c%i g; cZa ai. -4. To be bound to do St = To be ce"tain to do St. -6. To b"eak a /"omise ith Sb: l hvn >Ji ai. -<. To b"eak St in t o: b >It g; l,m hai. -=. To b"eak St o## St: ngft >It g; "a kh&i >It g;. -A. To b"eak ith Sb7St: giao :oRn* dTt kho%t >Ji ai. 4F. To b"eak the ne s to Sb: b%o tin cho ai. 41. To b"ing Sb to S/ on ones >echiclen :a ai :i :Vu bang $e :R/ cZa ai :(. 42. To b"ing St a long: mang theo c%i g;. 4'. To b"ing Sb to his sences: l,m cho ai su! ngh :ng :fn lRi. 4-. To b"ing Sb to some he"e on ones >ehicle 0can ta$i3 :o ai :i :Vu. 44. To b"ing Sb Stn mang c%i g;. 46. To b"ing St to Sb: mang c%i g; cho ai. 4<. To b"ing St ith Sb: mang theo ai :(. 4=. To b"ing about: cause: gV! "a. 4A. To b"ing on: gV! "a. 6F. To b"ing u/: nuii dng con7 :) cI/7 giJi tXnh7 mDt :) t,i. 61. To b"ood o>e": nghi)n ngm >). 62. To build ho/e on Sb7St: :}t h! >]ng >,o. 6' To bu"st u/on a /lace: $Vm nhI/ >,o nEi n,o. 6-. To butte" u/ a man: nLnh b? mDt ngpi. 64. To bu! St on hi"e^/u"chasse: 0mua* tIu3 66. oe a"e o# Sb7St: c[nh gi%c ai* :) /hwng c%i g;. 4<. To bu! sth #o": ua c%i g; >Ji gi% l, bao nhi9u. 4=. To be blind in 0o#3 the le#t e!e: K mft t"%i. 4A. To chose sb #o" the /ost o# = to em/lo! sb #o" the /ost o#. 6F. To be in cha"ge o#.
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! 1. To call back: "etu"n a tele/hone call: g]i :i8n :i8n thoRi. 2. To call in: gh >,o* tRt >,o. '. To call o##= cancel: domn lRi. -. To call on: g]i h]c sinh t"ong lJ/. 4. To call on Sb: gh thsm ai. 6. To call u/: g]i :i8n thoRi. <. To be 0in3 ca/able o# St7Oing: c( kh[ nsng kh%ch Puan >). =. To ca"e #o" = to like: thXch* muCn. A. To ca"e about = To be inte"ested. 1F. To ca"e to = to take ca"e o#: Puan tVm* chsm s(c. 11. a"e o#: c7o: nhp g|i. 12. To ca"/ at Sb: c,u nh,u* /h,n n,n ai. 1'. To ca""! on ith St: cT ti\/ trc. 1-. To ca""! on ith St: ti\/ trc. 14. To ca""! on along St: ti\/ trc. 16: To ca""! St in ones hand: cqm c%i g; t"ong ta!. 1<. To ca""! out St 0a su">e!: :i)u t"a3 = To conduct: ti\n h,nh. 1=. To cast a s/ell on Sb: b& bKa m9 ai. 1A. To catch disease: nhiem b8nh. 2F. To catch ta$i7bus7t"ain to S/ = To go b! ca" 21. To catch u/ ith Sb in St7Oing: theo kL/ ai t"ong >i8c g;. 22. To catch Sb Oing. 2'. To catch Sb in the act k hen clause. bft Pu[ tang ai 2-. To catch Sb "ed^handed k hen clause. 24. To catch a glim/se o# St: nh;n tho%ng Pua c%i g;. 26. To cate" #o" Sb7St: /hrc >r. 2<. To cause Sb to do St: gV! cho ai c%i g;. 2=. aution again St St: sU cn thIn :) /hwng :i)u g;. 2A. To celeb"ate the edding: chc mung hin le. 'F. To censu"e Sb #o" St: t"%ch ai >) :i)u g;. '1. To be cent"ed u/on a to/ic: tI/ t"ung >) mDt :) t,i. '2. To ce"tain o#7about St 0kno the in side o# the thing3: chfc chfn. ''. To be in cha"ge o# St: c( t"%ch nhi8m >) c%i g;. '-. To check in7into: "egiste" at a hotel: :sng kx @ kh%ch sRn. '4. To check in to: in>estigate: :i)u t"a. '6. To check out : m?n s%ch th >i8n* :i)u t"a. '<. To check out o#: "pi kh%ch sRn.n to check u/ on: kiYm t"a* $em $t '=. to chee" u/: make Sb #eel ha//ie" : l,m ai >ui hEn. 'A. To chide Sb #o" St: mfng ai >) :i)u g;. -F. B choice o# #"iends: sU ch]n bRn. -1. To ci"culate St: lu t"u!)n c%i g;.
-2. To clamou" #o" St: la ( :wi cho :?c c%i g;. -'. To clash ith Sb: $ung khfc >Ji ai* khing h?/ >Ji. --. To class Sb ith: coi ai l,. -4. To clean u/: d]n dv/. -6. To clean St #"om stain: t! >8t g; cho sRch >\t bn. -<. To be clean to Sb: " ",ng :Ci >Ji ai -=. To be7get clea" o# St: tho%ng kh&i :i)u g;. -A. To clench ones #ist: nfm ch}t ta! cZa ai. 4F. To be cle>e" ith St: kho lo >Ji >It g;. 41. To be cle>e" St St = To be good at St: gi&i >) c%i g;. 42. To cling to: bfm >,o* dXnh >,o. 4'. B cloak #o" St: m,n che giHu :i)u g;. 4-. To be clothed ith: /hZ :q! bang. 44. To be closed to Sb7St: gqn gi >Ji ai. 46. To be close to ones mone!: ch}t ch >Ji ti)n bRc. 4<. To be clutte"ed ith St7Oing: bua bDn >Ji c%i g;. 4=. To coalesce ith: nCi li)n >Ji. 4A. To coa$ Sb in to doing St: dr d` ai l,m :i)u g;. 6F. To be cobbled ith holes: :png :q! { ,. 61. To coincide ith: t"Kng >Ji. 62. To combat #o": chi\n :Hu :Y t"anh gi,nh. 6'. To come ac"oss Sb7St = To "un in to Sb7St = meet b! chance: t;nh cp g}/. 6-. To come to the th"one7 c"o n: l9n ngii. 64. To come in to7in contact ith Sb: bft li9n lRc >Ji ai. 66. To come u/ against = To be "aced ith: gs/ /h[i. 6<. To come about = To ha//en: $[! "a. 6=. To come in7in to St: :i >,o. 6A. To come out = To #all: ngm. <F. To come in ith a"ush: d+n dI/ :{ tJi. <1. To come to ones ea"s: :\n tai ai. <2 To come to g"i/ ith Sb: im ch}t c%i g;. <'. ommandee": khCng ch\. <-. To comment on St: b;nh luIn >) >Hn :) g;. <4. To make a comment on St: b;nh luIn >) >Hn :) g;. <6. To comment on this sa!ing: b;nh luIn cVu n(i. <<. To comment on this #amous sa!ing: b;nh luIn cVu danh ngin. To comment on this /"o>e"bs : b;nh luIn cVu trc ngg To comment on this idioms : b;nh luIn th,nh ngg To be committed to : b& tK* hTa cam k\t To com/a"e to7 ith : so s%nh >Ji. To com/a"e St to St : so s%nh c%i g; >Ji c%i g;. To com/ensate Sb #o" a loss : :)n bK cho ai sU mHt m%t.
om/ensation #o" a loss : sU b+i thpng mHt m%t. To com/ete ith Sb #o" St : t"anh gi,nh >Ji ai >) c%i g;. B com/etition #o" St : sU t"anh gi,nh :i)u g; To com/lain to Sb about St : /h,n n,n* than /hi)n >Ji ai >) :i)u g;. To make a com/laint : /h,n n,n To com/le te$tbook : soRn s%ch To com/l! ith : tuVn theo. To be com/osed o# : cHu tRo b@i. To conceal St #"om Sb : giHu ai :i)u g;. To concede to some demand : chH/ nhIn mDt !9u s%ch To make a concession to a demand : ng thuIn mDt !9u s%ch. To concei>e = To become /"egnant ith a child: thr tinh To be conce"ned about7ith St = "e#e" to St: li9n Puan* Puan tVm :\n. To condole ith Sb on St : chia bu+n >Ji ai >) :i)u g;. ondom : bao cao su To conduce to : gi/ >,o* :em :\n. To con#e" St on Sb : ban t}ng >It g; cho ai. To con#ide St to Sb : th{ lD* tVm sU :i)u g; >Ji ai. To con#lict ith one anothe" : $ung :Dt >Ji nhau. on#licting o/inions : x ki\n :Ci lI/. To con#ound a /e"son ith a /e"son: lqm ln ngpi n,! >Ji ngpi kh%c. To be con#used about : lng tng >) To cong"atulate Sb on doing St : chc mung ai. de said cong"atulation~ hen b /ass the e$am de cong"atulates me on /assing the e$am To be connected to Sb7St : li9n Puan tJi ai* c%i g; To be connected ith each othe" = To ha>e "elation ith Sb To conni>e at Sb : l,m ngE t"Jc :i)u g;. onsePuentl! = as a consePuence = as a "esult = the "esult is = the consePuen is: hIu Pu[ l,. To conside" Sb doing St : ch x $em $t >i8c g; conside"ing : $t >). To consign St to Sb : giao /h( c%i g; cho ai To consist o# St = To com/"ise St = To encom/ass St: bao g+m. To consist in : do @* do tRi* @ tRi To conso"t ith : :i :ii >Ji To content ith Sb : bang lwng >Ji. To cont"ibute St to St: To make cont"ibution to : :(ng g(/ To cont"i>e = To manage = To t"! : cC gfng To cont"ast ith Sb : tEng /h[n >Ji ai. To cont"ast St ith St : :Ci chi\u* so s%nh >It g; >Ji >It g;
To con>e"ge to a /oint To con>e"t St into St To con>ince ST To con>ince Sb o# St on>incing talk To be con>inced o# Sb7St To be coo"dinated ith Sb7St To co/e ith di##iculties To co/e ith Sb7St To co/! #"om Sb7St To cost Sb mone!. To /a! Sb mone! #o" St To cha"ge Sb mone! #o" St
: Pui tr >) mDt :iYm : bi\n c%i g; th,nh c%i g;. : l,m ai tin : thu!\t /hrc ai >) chu!8n g;. : cuDc n(i chu!8n thu!\t /hrc. : tin chfc >Ji : /hCi h?/ >Ji : khfc /hrc kh( khsn : :Eng :qu >Ji ai7 c%i g; : nhRi theo* bft chJc theo. : gi% bao nhi9u. : t"[ ai bao nhi9u ti)n cho c%i g;. : :wi ai bao nhi9u ti)n cho c%i g;. g. The "ent is 2FF.FFF dd The #lat cost me 2FF.FFF d b /a! the landlad! 2FF.FFF d #o" the #lat. To count u/7on : t{ng cDng tJi To count on Sb : tin cI! ai To co>et a#te" St : ham muCn c%i g; 0thpng l, cZa n kh%c3 To c"a>e #o" St : ao Jc :i)u g;. To be c"itical o# Sb7St = the"e is c"iticism about Sb7St : /h9 b;nh To c"ee/ : bw* :i "(n "n To be c"oss = to be ang"! ith Sb : tTc giIn To c"oss out: d"a aline th"ough. To co>e" ith : bao t"Km To be c"o ded ith Sb : :ing :c >Ji ai. To be c"u7to Sbyz kind ha"ted to Sb: t,n bRo* t,n nhnyznhVn tu. To c"!: gene"al meaning. : kh(c To c"! #o" St: ee/ because o# St. To c"! #o" the moon: ant St that is im/ossible: :ung c( mE To c"! o>e" St: ith g"ie# : thEng ti\c. To be cunning : c%o gi,. To be cu"ious : twm mw. To cu""! #a>ou" ith g"eat /eo/le : cqu cRnh Vn hu8 nhgng ngpi c( thY. To cut St do n : cft c%i g; To cut do n on St7Oing 0ciga"ettes7#ood3: "educe in consum/tion: gi[m. To cut back on St7Oing: "educe /"oduction. To cut St o## = inte""u/t the su//l! o# St To cut Sb o## = b"eak tele/hone connection : cft :i8n thoRi. To cut Sb u/ = u/ set Sb : l,m ai lo lfng. To cut out: sto/ an anno!ing acti>it! : dv/ loRn
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1. To dall! ith Sb : :Ka gin >Ji ai. 2. To damage = dest"o! = To "a>age: t,n /h%. '. To dangle about7a#te"7"ound : theo :u{i* chJn >Jn theo. -. To da"t at Sb : /h(ng tJi ai* lao tJi ai. 4. To dead to #eelings o# shame : khing cwn bi\t $Hu h{ l, g;. 6. To dea# to onels /leading : l,m ngE t"Jc sU khn cqu cZa ai. <. To deal ith St = sol>e= To takle = To settle = To handle: gi[i Pu!\t =. To deal ith St= do business ith Sb: buin b%n >Ji ai. A. To dea" to Sb : Pux gi% :Ci >Ji ai. 1F. To deba" Sb #"om doing St : ngsn c[n ai :ung l,m :i)u g;. 11. To debate on7about St : b,n cmi >) :i)u g;. 12. To decide u/7on St : Pu!\t :Lnh >) :i)u g;. 1'. To decline to do St = "e#use to do St: tu chCi l,m g;. 1-. To deco"ate St : t"ang t"X c%i g;. 14. To be deco"ous : :oan t"ang* lLch sU. 16. To be dedicated to Sb : tIn tVm >Ji ai. 1<. To deduce yz To induce : Pu! nR/ yz su! dien.
1=. To de#eat Sb b! using st"ength = To o>e"/o e" Sb: :%nh grc ai bang sTc mRnh.
1A.To de#end the #athe"land : b[o >8 t{ PuCc. 2F. To de#e" to Sb7St : chiYu theo* nghe theo. 21. To degene"ate in to : :i :\n ch` tho[i m%i. 22. To deli>e" St : /hVn /h%t* giao h,ng. 2'. To deli>e" Sb #"om St : cTu ai tho%t kh&i :i)u g;. 2-. To demolish St: it done b! /eo/le: /h% hu. 24. To demu" at : thfc mfc. 26. To denounce against Sb : tC c%o ai. 2<. To den! Oing 01S3 0/"esent3 : /hZ nhIn. 2=. To den! ha>ing done 0/ast3 2A. To den! that k clause 02S3. eg. b asnlt the"e at that time. b den! being the"e at that time. 'F. To de/a"t #"om : b&* s|a :{i. '1. To de/end u/7on Sb7St : tin cI!* l8 thuDc >,o ai* >i8c g;. '2. To descant on : n(i d,i dwng >). ''. To design St : thi\t k\ c%i g;. '-. To desist #"om doing St : ngng l,m >i8c g;. '4. To des/ai" o# success : ngm lwng* khing h! >]ng th,nh cing. '6. To des/oil Sb o# St : cJ/ cZa ai c%i g;. '<. To dest"o!: eithe" /eo/le o" natu"e: /h% hu. '=. To dest"o! #o"ests #o" /u"/oses: /h% hu "ung >; mrc :Xch g;. 'A. To destine Sb : d,nh "i9ng cho ai.
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-F. To be dete"mined to do St : Pu!\t tVm l,m g;. -1. To dete" Sb #"om doing St : khi\n ai n[n lwng khing l,m :i)u g;. -2. To detest Sb7St7 doing St : csm thK* gh9 t@m. -'. To de>ol>e on Sb : :?c t"ao lRi cho ai. --. To de>ote to Sb : tIn tu* tIn tVm >Ji ai. -4. To diddle Sb out o# St : lpng gRt ai lH! c%i g;. -6. To die b! onels o n hand = kill onesel# = commit suicide: tU t|. -<. To die be#o"e onels time = die !oung: ch\t t". -=. To die natu"al death = die !oung : ch\t gi,. -A. To die sudden death : ch\t :Dt ngDt. 4F. To die >iolent death : ch\t do bRo lUc. 41. To die at the age o# 06F3 : ch\t @ tu{i 6F 42. To dig"ess #"om : lRc* :i $a kh&i. 4'. To di##e" in St : x ki\n >Ji ai. 4-. To di##e" in St : >) :iYm g;. 44. The di##e"ence bet een 0among3 B and o k is that k lause. 46. bt makes 0no3 di##e"ence to Sb hethe" k lause: :Ci >Ji 4<. To be di##icult o# access : kh( :\n gqn* kh( ti\/ cIn. 4=. to dilate on a subWect : n(i* >i\t d,i hEn* lVu hEn >) mDt >Hn :). 4A. To di"ect Sb to do St : ch5 dn ai l,m c%i g;. 6F. To di"ect St : hJng dn c%i g;. 61. To di"ect Sb to a /lace : ch5 :png cho ai tJi ch` n,o. 62. To disable Sb #"om doing St : khi\n ai bHt lUc khing l,m :?c >i8c g;. 6'. To be disa//ointed in7 ith7Sb7St : thHt >]ng >) ai* c%i g;. 6-. To be disclose = "e>ealyz To conceal: ti\t lD yz che giHu. 64. To be disc"iminated against Sb : /hVn bi8t :Ci $| >Ji ai. 66. To dislike7 hate7detest7disgust7loathe k Sb7St7Oing St: ght. 6<. To dislodge St #"om a /lace : lH! >It g; "a kh&i mDt nEi. 6=. To dis/ense Sb #"om doing St : mien cho ai kh&i l,m :i)u g;. 6A. To dis/ossess Sb o# St : t"uIt Pu!)n s@ hgu cZa ai. <F. To dissent #"om : bHt :+ng x ki\n >) <1. To dissuade Sb #"om doing St : khu!9n ai :ung l,m :i)u g;. <2. To distinguish #"om : /hVn bi8t sU kh%c nhau. <'. To be distinguished #o" St : n{i bi\t >) c%i g;. <-. To disint #"om Sb else : t%ch bi8t >Ji ngpi kh%c. <4. To dist"act Sb #"om St : :%nh lRc hJng. <6. To dis>e"t onesel# #"om a matte": :Y m;nh $ao lmng kh&i mDt >Hn :). <<. To be di>o"ced #"om : t%ch bi8t* "pi kh&i. <=. To dog = To #ollo closel! : theo di. <A. c : ngpi gV! "a c%i g;. =F. To do teaching /"actice : :i thUc tI/ s /hRm. =1. To do militat"!d"ills : tI/ PuVn sU.
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=2. To do ones hai" = comb : t"[i :qu. ='. To do ha>e ones hai" done = To go to hai"d"esse"s. =-. To do ith St = To ant to need. =4. To do u/ St = "edeco"ate: t"ang t"X. =6. To do Sb out o# St 0s/o"t3 = cheat Sb in o"de" to in the game: lua ai :Y gi,nh :?c gi[i. =<. To do ith out St in St7Oing = manage to do St ithout ha>ing St: cC gfng l,m c%i g; khing cqn c%i g;. ==. To do ones best to do St : cC gfng h\t kh[ nsng :Y l,m g;. =A. To do St at ones ease7 0con>inience3: de d,ng AF. To do ith St: A1. To do b! Sb. A2. To do St b! mistake : l,m sai. A'. To do o>e" = do again : l,m lRi. A-. To do a scienti#ic "esea"ch on St: A4. To be done ith : ho,n tHt >Ji. A6. To do Sb ha"m: l,m hRi ai. g: Smoking does !ou a lot o# ha"m: A<.To do Sb good : l,m tCt cho ai A=. To dote on Sb7St : sa! m9 ai* %i g;. AA. To be in 0no3 doubt : nghi ngp. 1FF. To distu"b Sb : l,m /hi)n ai. g: de le#t Puietl!* so that he ouldnt distu"b the child"en. So as not to distu"b the child"en* he le#t Puietl!. 1F1. To d"ag St #o" a"ds : ko c%i g; >) /hXa t"Jc. 1F2. To d"ag St back a"ds : ko c%i g; >) /hXa sau. 1F'. To d"ag St to a"ds St : ko c%i g; :\n >Ji c%i g;. 1F-. To d"eam o#7about : mE >). 1F4. To d"i>e Sb a a! : tCng khT :i. 1F6. To be d"essed in : t"ang /hrc >Ji. 1F<. To d"o/ out o# St = To ithd"a #"om St: "t lui. 1F=. To d"o/ b! Sb : >i\ng thsm ai 0thVn t;nh3. 1FA. To d"o/ in 0on3 : >i\ng thsm ai 0thVn t;nh3. 11F. To d"o/ o## : b& lRi ai7 c%i g; @ mDt nEi. 111. To d"o/ out o#: stop going to school/to club: b hc/ cu lc b. 112. To be7get d"unk on St : sa! >; c%i g;. 11'. cue to St = Thank to St = because o# St = o ning to St: bpi >;* nhp c(* do. 11-. To be dull o# com/"ehension : chIm hiYu. 114. To d ell on a subWect: su! ngh nhi)u* >i\t nhi)u* n(i nhi)u >) >Hn :) g;.
1$
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1. To be ea"l! #o" St : sJm. 2. To be time late #o" St : muDn. '. To ea"n ones li>ing 0b! doing sth3 : ki\m sCng 0bang ngh) g;3. -. To ea"n mone! = To o"k ones /assage: 4. To ease Sb o# some /ain : l,m ai :au kh{. $ #ither %/(&/ad') (r %/(&/ad'): ho)c c*i n+, ho)c c*i kia - #ither S (() (r S (() + &: . S/0 action 1 S + 2& either & or &: 0 S / . actions/.& 3 S + 2& + & either Sb (St) or Sb (St): 0S / . actions / 0& 04 %either5 %or5 (c6u tr7c nh either nhng 8ang ngh9a :h; <=nh) 00 S don>t (didn>t) + & + either ? S + & + neither 12. e can choose eithe" to look a#te" o" to dest"o! it. 1'. b can tell !ou eithe" this one o" that one. 1-. To emanci/ate Sb7St #"om : gi[i tho%t kh&i. 14. To emba""ass Sb : l,m ai ng?ng ngKng. 16. To be emba""assed b! : ng?ng ngKng b@i. 1<. To be emba""assing : ng?ng ngKng. 1=. To eme"ge #"om : $uHt hi8n* n{i l9n. 1A. To be enclosed ith = To be accom/anied b!: g|i km >Ji. 2F. To encou"age Sb to do St: khu!\t khXch ai l,m c%i g;. 21. To be engaged to Sb : :Xnh hin >Ji ai. 22. To enginee" = To c"a#t : tRo "a. 2'. To be en>ious o# Sb : ghen ght ai. 2-. To enWo! k Oing St : thXch th* th@ng thTc. g: b dont enWo! cooking #o" man! child"en: ooking #o" man! child"en isnt inte"esting7 0m! inte"est3: 24. To ent"ust St to Sb : tin cn :i)u g; nEi ai. 26. To e"": lì. eg: To e"" is an. To #o"gi>e is od: 2<. To esca/e #"om: con ngpi ai cng c( lì* nhng thi\t tha thT l, thi9n thqn. 2=. To esca/e to S/ t"Cn kh&i. 2A. To esca/e to S/: t"Cn :\n. 'F. To esca/e St : t"Cn :i)u g;. '1. To be ePui//ed ith : t"ang bL >Ji. '2. To be ePui>alent : tEng :Eng >Ji* ngang >Ji. g: Silence is sometimes ePui>alent to a lie:bm l}ng :ii khi ngang >Ji n(i dCi. ''. To establish St = #ound St = set u/ St: th,nh lI/. '-. To e$cel in St : gi&i tu!8t luIn >). '4. To e$cite Sb : l,m ai nhDn nhL/. '6. To be e$cited b! : nhDn nhL/ >;.
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'<. To be e$citing : nhDn nhL/. '=. To e$cite : kXch thXch* kh9u g?i. g: $cited b! he" ca"esses : bL nhgng >uCt >e cZa ci ta kXch thXch. 'A. The"e is an e$cuse #o" St = To be e$cusable: c( thY b,o chga* lx gi[i. -F. The"e is no e$cuse #o" St = To be ine$cusable: -1. To e$/el Sb #"om St : :u{i ai "a kh&i. -2. To be e$/osed to : /hEi b,! "a. -'. To e$to"t mone! #"om Sb : moi ti)n cZa ai.
To #ace St : :Ci m}t >Ji c%i g;. To be #aced ith St : :Ci m}t >Ji c%i g;. ace >alue : gi% t"L >) h;nh thTc. To #ail to do = conlt succeed in St7Oing: thHt bRi t"ong >i8c g;. eg: b #ail to teach !ou g"amma"7 b am unsuccess#ul in teaching !ou g"amma". 4. To #aint : ngHt. 6. To be #aith#ul to Sb7St : t"ung th,nh >Ji ai* c%i g;. <. To #all #o" : hH/ dn. =. To #all in ith = To ag"ee to : :+ng x. A. To #all out ith : cmi nhau. 1F. To #all o>e" : ngm $uCng. 11. To #all th"ough : thHt bRi. 12. To be #all ill ith disease : ngm b8nh. 1'. To be 0un3 #amilia" ith Sb7St : thVn >Ji ai. 1-. To be #amilia" to Sb : Puen thuDc >Ji ai. 14. To be #amous #o" St = To be ell kno n #o" St: n{i ti\ng >) c%i g;. 16. To #a>ou" Sb : a chuDng ai. 1<. To be #ed u/ ith St = To ha>e enough St. 1=. To #eel like : thXch* muCn. 1A. To #eel k adW : c[m thH!. 2F. To #eel dijj! : c[m thH! ch(ng m}t. 21. To #igu"e ou : hiYu "a. 22. To #ight #o" Sb7St : chi\n :Hu >;. 2'. To #ight against Sb : chCng :Ci ai. 2-. To be #it #o" Sb7St : thXch h?/ cho. 24. To be #illed ith : t",n :q! >Ji. 26. To #ill out : :i)n >sn mu 0:En3. 2<. To #ill onels /u"se : nht :q! ti ti)n cZa ai. 2=. To #ind Sb7St k adW : thH! ai7 c%i g; k adW: 2A. To #ind 0out3 Sb7St k adW7 0to do3. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; 1&
1. 2. '. -.
'F. To #ind 0out3 that k clause '1. To be #inished ith : l,m $ong >Ji. '2. To be #itled ith holes: :png :q! { ,. ''.To be #inished ith: l,m $ong >Ji. '-. To be #itled ith holes: :png :q! { g,. '4. To #i$ St u/ = "edeco"ate: s|a sang lRi. '6. To #li"t ith Sb: l[ lEi* :Ka c?t ai. '<. To #ollo Sb: theo ai. eg: he"e>e" he goes his mothe" goes* too. othe" #ollo him he"e>e" he goes. '=. To be #ond o# St7Oing: !9u thXch c%i g;. 'A. To #o"ce Sb to do St: bft ai l,m g;. -F. To #o"get about St: Pu9n :i)u g;. -1. To #o"get to do St: Pu9n 0t"ong tEng lai3. -2. To #o"get Oing St: :m Pu9n. -'. To #o"gi>e #o": tha thT cho. --. To #o"m a habit o# Oing: h;nh th,nh th(i Puen. -4. To #o"m b! = To ca">e out: h;nh th,nh tu. -6. To be #ounded on #acts: dUa t"9n sU ki8n c( thIt. -<. To be #"ank ith Sb: thng thfn >Ji ai. -=. To be #"ee #o": mien /hX. eal is the #"ee #o" !ou hen !ou a"e in the /a"t!: -A. To be #"ee an eas!: tho[i m%i* khing bL gw b(. 4F. "ee and agenc!: Pu!)n tU chZ. 41. "ee lo>e: Puan h8 nam ng khing c( hin nhVn. 42. "ee li>e": ngpi sn chEi /h(ng kho%ng. 4'. "ee li>ing: cuDc sCng /h(ng kho%ng. 4-. To be #"iendl! to7 ith Sb: thVn thi8n >Ji ai. 44. To be #"iendl! to an association: thVn mIt >Ji mDt hi8/ hDi. 46. To #"ighten Sb: l,m ai s?. 4<. To be #"ightened o#: s? hmi ai. 4=. To be #"ightenning: s? hmi. 4A. "om beginning to end: tu :qu :\n cuCi. 6F. "om among: tu t"ong sC* tu t"ong :%m. 61. "om unde": tu /hXa dJi. 62. "om unde": tu :Vu :\n :Vu. 6'. "om S/ to S/: tu b9n n,! Pua b9n kia. 6-. "om side to time: th5nh tho[ng. 64. "om the moti>e o# kindness: /h%t $uHt tu lwng tCt. 66. "om one /lace to anothe": tu nEi n,! :\n nEi kh%c. 6<. To be #"uit#ul in St: d+i d,o >) thT g;. 6=. To be #u"nished ith: t"ang bL >Ji. 6A. To #u"the" St: :! nhanh hEn* $a hEn. <F. To #eel u/ to sth: [m thH! kho khofn* thXch h?/ >Ji c%i g; Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; 1'
<1. To #asten onels e!es on: nh;n cham cham >,o
1. To gain ones con#idence: chi\m lwng tin cZa ai. 2. To gain sel# con#idence: tU tin hEn. '. To gain ascendanc! o>e" Sb: :,n %/ :?c ai. -. To gamble on St: c% c?c >) c%i g;. 4. To be gene"ous ith ones mone!: "Dng "mi >) ti)n bRc. 6. To be gene"ous about doing St: tho[i m%i >) >i8c l,m g;. <. To get u/: thTc dI! eg: b o#ten get u/ ea"l!7 b am used to getting u/ ea"l!. =. To get the sack #o" St7Oing = To be sacked St7Oing: bL sa th[i. A. To get on >e"! ell ith Sb: sn x >Ji ai. 1F. To get th"ough an e$am: thi :C. 11. To get noun = "ecei>e* bu!* fetch tm kim mang !. 12. To get adW = become: 1'. To get Sb7St k adW = to make: 1-. To get Sb to do St = /e"suade Sb to do St7Oing = con>ince Sb o# St7Oing. 14. To get St done = ha>e St done: 16. To get "ound to Oing = ha>e time to do St: 1<. To get a"ound St = #ind a! to sol>e: 1=. To get at St = suggest: 1A. To get b! on St = su">i>e: sCng s(t. 2F. To get Sb do n = disa/oint Sb: l,m ai thHt >]ng. 21. To get Sb th"ough = make tele/hone connection: nCi m%! :i8n thoRi. 22. To get St o>e" to Sb = communicate = e$/"ess ones o/inion: t"u!)n :Rt. 2'. To get o>e" St = o>e" come: >?t Pua* h+i /hrc sTc kho. 2-. To get Sb th"ough = hel/ Sb to /ass the e$am: 24. To get th"ough: ho,n tHt. 26. To get Sb u/ = call Sb #"om bed: g]i ai dI!. 2<. To get St u/ = o"ganije: 2=. To get togethe" = meet late": g}/ nhau. 2A. To get out o# St7Oing = a>oid Oing: t"%nh g}/. 'F. To get on ell ith Sb = ha>e good "elation: '1. To get badl! ith Sb = ha>e bad "elation: '2. To get mone! acco"ding to the /"oduct = To be on /iece^ o"k: sn lEng theo s[n /hm. ''. To get in touch ith Sb = To kee/ in touch ith Sb: li9n lRc >Ji ai. '-. To get along ith: sCng chsn ho,. '4. To get in7into: >,o $e hEi7:\n. '6. To get o##: th%o kh&i* $uCng $e. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; 16
'<. To get along: ti\n bD. '=. To get accustomed to: Puen. 'A. To get on: l9n $e* ti\n bD. -F. To get o>e": khi. -1. To get "id o#: tho%t kh&i. -2. To get th"ough: l,m $ong* thi :`. -'. To get to a /lace: :\n tJi. --. To get used to: Puen. -4. To get it: bL mfng. -6. To get about: lan "a. -<. To get unde" a a!: :i* kh@i h,nh. -=. To get back #"om: t"@ >) tu. -A. To get back: nhIn lRi. 4F. To get Sb in>ol>e in St7Oing: l,m ai bL lii cuCn >,o. 41. To gi>e Sb an o##e": :a ai lpi mpi. 42. To gi>e Sb #o" a li#t to S/: cho ai :i nhp $e. 4'. To gi>e Sb St: t}ng ai c%i g; 0/eo/le donlt ha>e to "etu"n3. 4-. To gi>e St to Sb: t}ng c%i g; cho ai. 44. To gi>e St a a! = To th"o St a a!: cho ai c%i g;. 46. To gi>e Sb back = To "etu"n St to Sb: t"[ lRi ai c%i g;. 4<. To gi>e u/: tu b&. 4=. To gi>e ca/ital = To su//l! ca/ital = To /"o>ide ca/ital: cung cH/ >Cn. 4A. To gi>e Sb a #eeling look: nh;n tinh ai. 6F. To gi>e the e$cuse that: >i8n cJ "ang. 61. To go ahead yz To go back: ti\n yz lKi. 62. To go to = To alk to: :i >) /hXa t"Jc. 6'. To go sho//ing = To ente"tain onesel#: 6-. To go to sho/ = to dut! o# /eo/le: 64. To go #ishing "ente#tain$ 66. To go sho//ing "ente#tain$ 6<. To go s imming "ente#tain$ 6=. To go skiing "ente#tain$ 6A. To go sailing "ente#tain$ <F. To go b! mean o# t"ans/o"t <1. To go b! ca"7ta$i7t"ain. <2. To go on #oot: :i bD. <'. To go in ones ca" 0possession: s% h&u$. <-. To go in #o" s/o"ts = To take /a"t in s/o"t: tham gia thY thao. <4. To go to the #"ont: :i "a m}t t"In. <6. To go to hell = go a a!: ct :i. <<. To go out ith Sb: :i chEi >Ji ai. <=. To go o>e": in* kiYm t"a lRi cn thIn.
17
Collected by Vu Thuy 097.9697.168 <A. To go on the sick #o" Sb=To "e/o"t to em/lo!e" tha S is it: lo nghi Cm cho ai.
=F. To go u/ = g"o u/ = To inc"ease = "ise: tsng. =1. To go bank"u/t: /h% s[n. =2. To go on a t"ike: :;nh cing. ='. To go ell ith Sb7St: /hK h?/ >Ji. =-. To go ith Sb7St: h?/ >Ji. =4. To go on ith St: ti\/ trc cing >i8c g;. =6. To gossi/ St to Sb: m%ch lo. =<. To gossi/ about: t%n gu >)* b,n t%n nh[m nhX >). ==. To be g"ate#ul to Sb #o" St: bi\t En ai >) :i)u g;. =A. To be g"eed!: tham lam. AF. To g"o u/: lJn l9n. A1. To g"o a /lant #"om a seed: t"+ng cV! tu mDt hRt giCng. A2. To be guilt! o#: /hRm tDi g;.
1^To hand in: nD/ b,i l,m. 2^To hang u/: thii n(i :i8n thoRi7 t"eo Puqn %o l9n m(c. '^To ha"dl! do St == canlt do: hqu nh khing l,m. -^da"dl! 0Seldome7ne>e"7"a"el!3 k O k S k O: hi\m khi. 4^To ha>e St to do ith St7Sb: c( li9n Puan tJi. 6^To ha>e much to do ith St7St: li9n Puan nhi)u tJi. <^To ha>e nothing to do ith St7Sb: chng c( g; li9n Puan. =^To ha>e onels head in the clouds = To be una a"e o# "ealities o# li#e: :qu (c t"9n mV!. A^To ha>e got un"ealitic ideas = To li>e in a #antas! o"d: sCng [o [nh. 1F^ To ha>e e##ect on Sb: c( [nh h@ng. 11^ To ha>e /atience ith Sb: ki9n nhn :Ci >Ji ai. 12^To ha>e a bath = To bathe: tfm. 1'^To ha>e s im = to s im: bEi. 1-^ To ha>e a look = To look: nh;n. 14^To ha>e St #o" lunch7dinne": sn t"a >Ji c%i g;. 16^To eat St: conc"ete things: sn cr thY c%i g;. 1<^To ha>e se$ ith Sb = to make lo>e ith Sb: c( Puan h8 t;nh drc >Ji ai. 1=^ To ha>e a stomach u/set: :q! brng kh( ti9u. 1A^To ha>e Sb in = get the /"esence o# Sb: sU c( m}t. 2F^To ha>e St on = ea": m}c c%i g;. 21^To ha>e Sb on = tease Sb = make #un o# Sb: t"9u ai* mang ai "a cpi. 22^ To ha>e a sence o# humou": c( tXnh h,i hJc. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; 18
2'^To ha>e St out ith Sb = discuss St until the end: t"anh luIn c%i g; :\n cKng >Ji ai. 2-^To ha>e Sb u/ #o" St = ha>e Sb to be in cha"ge ith = To be "es/onsible #o" St: c( ai chLu t"%ch nhi8m cho m;nh c%i g;. 24^To ha>e Sb do n = in>ite Sb to onels house: mpi ai :\n nh, m;nh chEi. 26^ To ha>e a habit o# Oing: h;nh th,nh th(i Puen. 2<^ To ha>e Sb do St: bft ai l,m g;. 2=^ To ha>e intention o# Oing. 2A^To ha>e St in common ith Sb = To sha"e the same inte"est7hobb!7o/inion: c( nhi)u :iYm giCng nhau. 'F^ To ha>e time to do St: c( thpi gian :Y l,m g;. '1^ To ha>e a date ith Sb = To ha>e an a//ointment ith Sb: c( hvn g}/ ai. '2^To ha>e "es/ect #o" Sb: kXnh t"]ng ai. ''^To ha>e nothing in common: khing c( :iYm chung n,o tEng :+ng. '-^ To ha>e di##icult! in Oing: g}/ kh( khsn t"ong >i8c g;.
health
1. eo/lels li#e: To be bo"n: sinh "a. To be g"o n u/: lJn l9n. To be engaged to Sb: :Xnh hin. To be ma""ied: l! dL. To be "ema""ied to Sb: :i bJc nga. To be a##ected ith disease: nhiem b8nh: To be gone: "a :i. To be ill ith disease: Cm. To be #all ill ith disease: ngm b8nh. To be a##ected ith disease: nhiem b8nh. To go to docto": :i b%c s. To take a tu"n #o" a bette" = To be bette": To take a tu"n #o" a o"se = To be o"se: To "eco>e" #"om onels illness: b;nh /hrc To get o>e" onels illness: b;nh /hrc. 2. To be health!: 0mental and /h!sical ell3: kh&e mRnh. '. To hide #"om Sb: ln t"Cn ai. -. To hiWack a helico/te"7 a lo""!: cJ/ m%! ba!* i ti. 4. To hold on = To ait #o": :?i chp. 6. To hold on to sth: nfm ch}t c%i g;. <. To hold out: ti\/ trc m}c dK g}/ kh( khsn. =. To hold u/ = To dela!: t"; homn. A. To hold u/: cJ/. 1F. To hold a con#e"ence: t{ chTc hDi h]/.
19
11. To hold a ce"emone!: t{ chTc bu{i le. 12. To ho/e #o" St: h! >]ng :i)u g;. 1'. To hook Sb on St: l,m cho ai sa! m9 c%i g;. 1-. do k adW k S k to be: cVu c[m th%n. 14. To hug Sb: im ai. I 1. To igno"e = /a! no attention to St: lp :i* khing Puan tVm. eg: ! students usuall! igno"e m! ad>ice7 ! students donlt /a! attention to m! ad>ice. 2. To imitate Sb: bft chJc ai. imitato": ngpi bft chJc. '. ou canlt g"o "ose in this /oo" island7 bt is im/ossible #o" !ou to g"o "ose in this /oo" land. -. To incite Sb to do St: $i girc ai l,m g;. 4. To cont"a: ng?c lRi. 6. To induce Sb to do St: $ui khi\n ai l,m c%i g;. <. To in#o"m Sb ith St: thing b%o cho ai :i)u g;. =. To in#o"m St to Sb: thing b%o :i)u g; cho ai. A. To in#o"m Sb that k clause. 1F.To inhale in = to b"eathe in: hXt >,o. 11. To inhe"it St #"om Sb: thua k\ c%i g; cZa ai. 12. To be innoncent o#: >i tDi. 1'.To be in on a scheme: tham gia mDt Vm mu. 1-.bn o"de" 0not3 to do St = so as 0not3 to do St: :Y 14.To intend to do St = to ha>e intention to do St7 0o# Oing3: dU :Lnh. 16.To inte""u/t St: ngft Pumng c%i g;. 1<.To inte"est Sb: l,m ai th >L. 1=.To be inte"ested in St7Oing: Puan tVm >). 1A.To be inte"esting: th >L. 2F.To in>ite Sb to S/: mpi ai :i :Vu. 21.To be in>ol>ed in: dXnh lXu t"ong. 22.To insist Sb on St7Oing: n,i n5. 2'.To be in di##icult!: g}/ kh( khsn. 2-.To be in dange": g}/ ngu! hiYm. 24.To be in debt: n? nqn. 26.To be in tea"s: t"ong nJc mft. 2<.To be in lo>e: :ang !9u. 2=.To be in com/an!: 2A.To be in com/anion: :+ng h,nh. 'F.To be in sulk: giIn dì nhau. '1.To be inhabited in doing St: g(/ cing sTc l,m :i)u g;. '2.To be intelligible to Sb: de hiYu :Ci >Ji ai. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; $0
''.To be i""es/ecti>e o#: khing kY :\n. '-. bn the subu"bs o# the cit! = on the outski"ts o# cit!: ngoRi i. '4.bn gene"al: n(i chung. '6.bn /a"ticula": n(i "i9ng. A- It is ti8e for Sb to do St: <B <Cn l7c :hDi l+8 gE A1 It is ti8e so8eone did St: <B <Cn l7c :hDi l+8 gE bt = S:1. coe": bt is B ho do7 0clause3: eg: b m!sel# b"oke the >ase7 bt is me ho b b"oke7 bt is >ase hich b b"oke. . Fi8e: It is ti8e when + clause A Place: It is A where + clause -. Thingn bt is B hich do7 0clause3 eg: toone in the g"ou/ is !ounge" than he"7 She is the !oungest in the g"ou/.
1. 2. '. -. 4. 6. <. =.
To am: bL kv/. To be Wealous o# Sb7St: ghen ght ai. To Wee" at Sb: cEi thi l` >Ji ai. To We"k: $(c n[! l9n. To be Wobless: thHt nghi8/. To Woin St: tham gia* gia nhI/. To Wudge a man b! his clothes: $t ngpi Pua b) ngo,i. To Wuggle: tung hTng.
k
1. 2. '. -. 4. 6. To kee/ on Oing = continue 0maintain3: du! t";. To kee/ Sb in = /unnish Sb a#te" school. To kee/ St in = sto"e: tXch t"g. To kee/ in ith Sb = be #"iendl! ith: thi8n chX. To kee/ on at Sb #o"7about St = c"iticije continuosl!. To kee/ out o# St = To be not in>ol>ed in7 ith st7Oing: khing bL lii cuCn >,o c%i g;. <. To kee/ Sb u/ = /"e>ent Sb #"om going to slee/: ngsn ch}n ai :i ngZ. =. To kee/ u/ ith Sb in St7Oing = catch u/ ith St7Oing: theo kL/ ai. A. To kee/ a a! #"om Sb7St: t"%nh kh&i. 1F.To kick Sb7St: :( ai* c%i g;. 11.To kick out o# Sb: tCng c{ ai. 12.To kidna/ Sb: bft c(c.
$1
1'.To kiss Sb: hin ai. 1-.To be kno n #o" St: n{i ti\ng nhp. 14.To be kno n as: :?c m8nh danh l,* :?c coi l,.
H
1. To lack St: thi\u c%i g;. 2. To be lack o# St: thi\u. eg: b ne>e" ha>e enough mone!7 b am al a!s lack o# mone!. '. The last time: lqn cuCi cKng. -. The last one: ngpi cuCi cKng. eg: >e"!bod! did e$e"cise be#o" me7 b am the last one ho did the e$ce"ci$e7 b am the last one to do the e$e"cise. 4. To be time late #o" St: muDn bao lVu >i8c g;. 6. To be late #o" St: muDn. <. To la! emba"go on7u/on yz To li#t the emba"go on7u/on: :}t l8nh cHm >In :Ci >Ji yz $o% b& l8nh cHm >In kh&i. =. To lea>e St k /"e/ k /lace = #o"get. A. To lea>e S/ = go out o#. 1F.To lea>e #o" S/ = To go to. 11.To lea>e Sb alone: m}c k8 ai. 12.To lea>e out = omit: b& s(t. 1'.To lea>e Sb St: :Y lRi cho ai c%i g;. eg: de had not e$/ected that he should #eel so eak a#te" the in o/e"ation7 The o/e"ation #eel him eak. 1-.To lend Sb St: cho ai >a! c%i g; 0/eo/le must "etu"n3. 14.To lend St to Sb: lH! c%i g; cho ai >a!. 16.To let Sb do St: cho /h/ ai l,m c%i g;. 1<.S k to be allo ed 0not3 to do St: :?c /h/ l,m c%i g;. eg: The! let him go7 de is allo ed to go. 1=.To be let do n b! St = To #eel let do n b! St: thHt >]ng >). 1A.To let Sb do n = #ail to hel/ = disa//oint St: l,m ai thHt >]ng. 2F.To let Sb o##: cho /h/ ai >,o. 21.To let Sb o## = #i"e o## = #ollo to e$/lode. 22.To lie = to tell an unt"uth: n(i dCi. 2'.To lie^la!^lain: nfm. 2-.To lie^lied^lied: n(i dCi. 24.To la!^laid^laid: :}t. 26.To lie = To "ecline: nfm. 2<.To lie do n = To assume a ho"ijontal /osition: nam ngang. 2=.To la! = To /ut. 2A.To la! do n = to /ut do n: nam ngh5. 'F.To like to do St: /eo/lels habits 0good o" bad3. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; $$
'1.To like Oing: do St because it is use#ul. '2.To be limited to: giJi hRn :\n :Vu. ''.To list St: li8t k9 c%i g;. '-.To li>e: To be in one /lace /e"manent: >nh c|u. '4.To sta!: To be in one /lace tem/o"a"!: thRm thpi. '6.To li>e in onels /lace: sCng t"ong nEi n,o :( cZa ai. '<.To li>e in S/ k st"eet: sCng @ nEi n,o :( t"9n /hC. '=.To li>e at S/ k add"ess: sCng @ nEi n,o :( c( :La ch5 cr thY. 'A.To li>e ith Sb: sCng >Ji ai. -F.To li>e on k Sb 0mate"ialistic li#e3: sCng nhp. -1.To count on Sb 0s/i"itual li#e3: sCng nhp. -2.To "el! on Sb 0mate"ialistic and s/i"itual li#e3: sCng nhp. -'.She is not sad but emba""ass: t,ng khing bu+n* nhng ng?ng ngKng. To li>e7lead7 ha>e k a7an adW li#e: ... cuDc sCng. To li>e on m! o n = To be lonel! = To be alone: sCng mDt m;nh. To li>e in t"ibe: sCng theo bD lRc. To li>e in /acks: sCng theo bq!. To look7 sound7 taste7smell7#eel k adW. To look7 sound7 taste7smell7#eel k like k noun. To look7 sound7 taste7smell7#eel k as k i#7though k clause. To look into St = To in>estigate: :i)u t"a To look #o" Sb7St 0#eeling acti>it!3 = #ind sb7st 0"esult3. To look u/ y z do n To look u/ to Sb = To "es/ect sb = To ha>e a "es/ect #o" Sb: kXnh t"]ng. To look do n on7u/on: coi thpng. To look u/ the o"d = #ind the meaning in dictiona"!: t"a tu :iYn. To look a#te" sb = to take ca"e o# Sb: Puan tVm* chsm s(c. To look at: bm/o"ati>e sentence 0>It tnh3. To look th"ough: nh;n Pua. To look into: nh;n >,o. To look out #o" = be ca"e#ul: hm! cn thIn. To look o>e" = go o>e": in. To look #o" a"d to: mong chp* hJng >). To be looking #o" a"d to Oing: mong :?i. To see Sb do St: itness the hole action. To see Sb doing St: /a"t o# an action. To atch: TO* #ilm* >ideo... To atch Sb. To sta"e at Sb7 St: look at Sb7 St attenti>el!. To ga"e at Sb7St: look at Sb7St attenti>el!. To glance at Sb7St: ha>e a Puick look. To lose consiousness: ngHt.
$%
To lose eight y z To /ut on eight = To gain To lose onels a//etite: mHt ngon mi8ng. To lo>e k Oing: thXch l,m g;. To be in lo>e Sb: !9u ai. To lo>e Sb = To lose onels hea"t to Sb: !9u ai.
Collected by Vu Thuy 097.9697.168 eight: gi[m cVn* tsng cVn.
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ake": ngpi l,m "a c%i g;. To make a bu"gain ith St: m}c c[. To make a bu"gain ith Sb: m}c c[ >Ji ai. To make a comment on7u/on St: /h9 b;nh :i)u g;. To make a /"omise to do st: hTa l,m g;. To make a bed = /"oduce: l,m gipng. To make the bed = tid! onels bed: d]n gipng. To make o## ith St = steal St. To make u/: make !ou mo"e beauti#ul: t"ang :iYm To make u/ St = c"eate: s%ng t%c* bLa "a. To make u/ sto"!: chu!8n bLa :}t To make amends to Sb #o" St = com/ensate #o" sth: :)n bK cho c% g; To make amends to Sb #o" St: b+i thpng cho ai c%i g;. To make onels mind to do St = decide to do: Pu!\t :Lnh l,m g; To make #o" Sb go in the di"ection o# s/: :i >) hJng. To make St o>e" to Sb = t"ans#e" St legall! to Sb: chu!Yn nh?ng c%i g; cho ai mDt c%ch h?/ /h%/. To make /"og"ess in St7Oing: Ti\n bD t"ong >i8c g;. To make use o# St: tIn drng To make #ull use o# St: tIn drng t"i8t :Y. To make conside"able use o# St: tIn drng :%ng kY. To make ends meet = To s/end ithin in come. chi ti9u h?/ lx. To make Sb k adW: l,m cho ai k adW. To make Sb ha//!: l,m cho ai sung sJng. To make #"iend ith Sb: l,m Puen >Ji ai. To make lo>e ith Sb = To ha>e se$ ith Sb: l,m t;nh >Ji ai. To make lo>e to Sb: t& t;nh cKng ai. To make Sb k toun: To make Sb to St = to #o"ce Sb to do St: bft ai l,m g;. To make St = to /"oduce St: s[n $uHt. To make #o": :i >) hJng. To make #o" the doo": :i "a c|a. To make #o" "ance: :i l9n :png sang h%/. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; $&
To make #o" the o/en sea: "a khEi. To be made o# St: To be made #"om: l,m* ch\ tRo tu. To make a a!: To make back: To make o## ith = "un a a! ith: sn cf/. To make o## ith St = "un a a! ith: To make out: nhIn "a. To make a /"o#it: To make a les: To make /"e/a"ation #o" St: chun bL. To make mistake: To make a no>el in to a #ilm = to #ilm a no>el. To make it im/ossible #o" Sb to do St: khi\n ai khing thY l,m g; :?c. oung making: l,m t" lRi. Sh! making: l,m e ngRi* mfc c. To make Sb to St: S k to be made to do St: To make onesel# unde" stood: l,m ngpi kh%c hiYu :?c m;nh. To make #o" the o/en sea: bft :qu "a kh&i To make sth b! sth: muCn n(i :i)u g; Pua :i)u g;. To manage to do St = do St ith a lot o# di##icults: $oa! s@. To manage to so St = "un 0b "un a com/an!: :i)u h,nh3. To manage to get out o# St: cC gfng t;m m]i c%ch :Y tho%t "a kh&i c%i g;. To be ma""ied to Sb: cJi ai. To match = to #it = to suit: /hK h?/ >Ji. To mean k Oing: c( ngha. To mean like hell: than t"pi* than :Ht To be meaning#ul to Sb: c( ngha :Ci >Ji ai. To be meaningless to Sb: khing c( ngha :Ci >Ji ai. To meditate on St: t"qm ngVm su! ngh. To meet onels needs: :%/ Tng nhu cqu cZa ai. To meet onels demand: :%/ Tng nhu cqu cZa ai. To meet Sb in /e"son 0to ask "esult3: g}/ t"Uc ti\/. To mistake Sb #o" Sb: nham ai >Ji ai. ust ha>e done: Bhbt ccTbt: 1. Sim/le /"esent: S k must k O: 0k3: c( l l, S k canlt k O k 0^3. S k might 0nlt3 0k3. 2. "esent continuous:
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S k must k be Oing 0k3 S k canlt k be Oing 0^3 S = might 0nlt3 k be Oing '. Sim/le /ast: S k must k ha>e done 0k3 S k canlt k ha>e done 0^3 S = might 0nlt3 k ha>e done -. ast continuous: S k must k ha>e been Oing S k canlt k ha>e been Oing S = might 0nlt3 k ha>e been Oing It isnIt/ wasnIt a good idea to do St ? !JIFI!IK#: chL <i vi Should 1. Sim/le /"esent: S k should 0nlt3 k O. :%ng l "a 2. "esent continuous: S k should 0nlt3 k be Oing '. Sim/le /ast: S k should 0nlt3 k ha>e done -. ast continuous: S k should 0nlt3 k ha>e been Oing To make su"e that k clause: chfc chfn To be miss ca"ing: $[! thai.
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To name a#te" name #o": :}t t9n theo ai cho t". To need to do St: cqn ai l,m g;. To need Oing = ant k Oing 0/assi>e meaning3: cqn :?c l,m g;. To need do stn cqn l,m g;. To need the de/osit o# mone!: cqn :}t c]c. The"e is no need to get Wealous: khing >i8c g; /h[i ghen. The"e is no need to do Stn khing cqn thi\t /h[i l,m g;. teedless to sa!: khing cqn n(i. To neglect = take no ca"e o#: %either %/(&/ad') %or %/ (&/ad'): ho)c c*i n+, ho)c c*i kia %either S (() %or S (() + &: . S M 0 actions M . & S + 2& %either & %or &: 0 S M . actions M . & S + 2& ? & %either Sb (St) %or Sb (St): 0 S M . actions M 0& #ither 5 (r5 (c6u tr7c nh %either nhng 8ang ngh9a khNng <=nh) %o 8atter how ad'/ (adv) S + to be/ (&) + S + &: b6t kO5 <Cn <Pu thE %o 8atter what/ (where/@ow) S + &Q S + &: kO cD5 l+8 gE thE To nos! = to /oke onels nose into othe"ls business: ch mi >,o chu!8n ngpi kh%c. To notice Sb b! St7Oing = to take notice o# Sb7St: lu x ai bang c%i g;.
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To be noto"ious #o" St7Oing: n{i ti\ng* ngha $Hu. 0S + . actions: %ot nol, 2&Q S + &Q S also &R khSng nhTng 8+ cUn5 0S + 0 actions: %ot nol, S (() but also S (()Q 2& + S M & %ot until S+ &Q do/does S+& %ot until S + &edQ did S + & ? S donIt/ (doesnIt/didnIt) + v St until S do/ (does/did): 8Bi cho ti khiQ thE5 S didnIt & St until + :oint of ti8e ? Is was :oint of ti8e before S + &ed S didnIt & St for + :eriod of ti8e ? Is was :eriod of ti8e before S + &ed %o thing but St would :lease/satisf, Sb ? Fo insist on St: %o5 but5 khSng :hDi5 8+5 eg: b am not !ou" se">ant but !ou" i#e: Tii khing /h[i l, con @ cZa anh* nhng l, >? She is not sad but emba""ass: n,ng khing bu+n nhng ng?ng ngKng.
o To obWect to Sb: /h[n :Ci ai. To be obliged to do St: buDc /h[i 0theo b{n /hIn3 l,m g;. To occu" to Sb = To ha//en to Sb: $[! "a >Ji ai. To occu/! onels land: chi\m :Ht :ai cZa ai. To o##e" to do St: :) nghL ai c%i g;. To o##e" to let Sb do St: :) nghL ai c%i g;. To o##e" Sb to do St 0khing $[! "a3 = blll do St. = Shall b do St. nl! b! Oing7toun = O kS k O: ch5 bang c%ch* th; eg: The onl! a! !ou can become a good althelete is b! t"aining ha"d e>e"! da!. nl! b! t"aining ha"d* can !ou become a good althelete. 1F. n business: cing >i8c. 11. n dut! yz o## dut!: :ang l,m nhi8m >r yz khing l,m. 12. n /u"/ose yz b! chance: cC x yz t;nh cp. 1'. n the othe" hand: m}t kh%c. 1-. n the one hand: mDt m}t. 14. n the house: cV! nh, l, >pn. 16. To be on the house = To be #"ee o# cha"ge: khing /h[i t"[ ti)n. 1<. n the tele/hone: :i8n thoRi. 1=. n the hole: nh;n chung. 1A. n holida!7>acation: :i ngh5. 2F. n time: :ng gip. 21. n !ou" o n = alone: mDt m;nh. 22. n behal# o# Sb: tha! m}t ai. 2'. n the b"ight side: kh[ Puan m, n(i. 2-. n the s/ot: nga! tRi ch`. 24. To be o//osed to St: /h[n :Ci :i)u g; mRnh m. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; $7
1. 2. '. -. 4. 6. <. =. A.
26. To be o//osite to Sb7St: t"%i ng?c >Ji ai* c%i g;. 2<. To be out o# stock: h\t h,ng. 2=. To be out o# b"eath: th@ h\t hEi. 2A. ut o# date yz u/ to date: lì thpi yz cI/ nhIt. 'F. ut o# doo"s: ngo,i t"pi. '1. ut o# o"de": bL h&ng '2. ut o# "each yz ithin "each: khing thY >Ji tJi yz t"ong tqm ta!. ''. ut o# stock yz in stock: h\t h,ng t"ong kho yz cwn h,ng. '-. ut o# o"k = Wobless = unem/lo!ment = To be out o## o"k: thHt nghi8/. '4. the" ise = o" else: n\u khing th;. '6. ing to = due to = because o# k toun: b@i >;. '<. To o n St: c%i g; cZa "i9ng ai. '=. To o e Sb St: n? ai c%i g;. 'A. To be o>e"Wo!ed: >ui mung khin $i\t. -F. To o>e"#lo : ch[! t",n. -1. To o>e"hea" St #"om Sb: nghe ln. -2. to o>e"hea"7 0hea"3 that k clause: nghe khing chXnh thTc. -'. To be o>e"time: l,m >i8c ngo,i gip. --. To be on o>e"time: that mean do e$t"a hou" #o" a long /e"iod o# time. P 1. To /a"tici/ate in: tham gia. 2. To /ass a a! = to die: Pua :pi. '. To /ass out: /hVn /hCi* bHt t;nh. -. To /ass St on to Sb: chu!Yn c%i g; cho ai. 4. To be /atient ith: ki9n nhn >Ji. 6. To /a>e the a! #o" St: m@ :png cho c%i g;. <. To /a! attention to Oing: ch x. =. To /a! the de/osit o# mone!: :}t c]c. A. To /a! Sb mone! #o" St: t"[ ai bao nhi9u cho c%i g;. 1F.To cost Sb mone!: gi% bao nhi9u. 11.To cha"ge Sb mone! #o" St: :wi ai bao nhi9u cho c%i g; eg: The "ent is 2FF.FFF:7 The #lat cost me 2FF.FFF:7 b /a! the landlad! 2FF.FFF #o" the #lat7 The landlad! cha"ge me 2FF.FFF : #o" the #lat. 1F. To /ick out = To select: lUa ch]n. 11. To /ick u/: :(n ai* nh}t lH!. 12. To /la! St ith Sb 0ente"tain3. 1'. To /la! against Sb 0com/ete3: t"anh :ua. 1-. To /la! St #o" Sb: ea"n mone! #"om Sb. 14. To /la! Sb along #o" k time = kee/ aiting: :?i. 16. To /la! along ith Sb to do St = coo/e"ate: h?/ t%c. 1<. To /la! u/ to Sb = #latte" Sb to again ad>antage: nLnh b? ai :Y c( l?i. 1=. To /la! St u/ = make Sb mo"e im/o"tant: Puan t"]ng ho%. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; $8
1A. To /la! St do n = make Sb less att"acti>e: $oa dLu :i. 2F. To /la! ith St 0/lan* idea* scheme* suggestion3 o# Oing = conside": :ang $em $t c%i g; >) >i8c g;. 21. To /la! a /a"t7 0"ole3 in St 0Oing3: :(ng >ai t"w. 22. To /la! onels health b! St = To "uin onels health b! St: hu hoRi sTc kh&e. 2'. To /la! t"uant: t"Cn h]c. 2-. To /lead to = to commit the c"ime. 24. To /lease Sb = To make Sb /leased: l,m ai h,i lwng. 26. To be /olite to Sb yz To be "ude to Sb: lLch sU yz thi l` >Ji ai. 2<. To /oint out = call attention to: ch5 "a. 2=. To /ost a lette": g|i l% th. 2A. co !ou think S = ill be able 0likel!3 to do St = bs the"e an! /ossibilit! #o" Sb to do St. 'F. To be o# a /"actical natu"e: b[n chHt thUc drng. '1. To /"a! #o": cqu ngu!8n cho. '2. To /"e#e" to do St = Sld "athe" do St than do St 01S3. ''. To /"e#e" Sb 0not3 to do St = Sld "athe" S :i St 02S3. '-. To /"e#e" Sb to Sb: thXch ai hEn ai. '4. To /"e#e" St to St: thXch c%i g; hEn c%i g;. '6. To /"e#e" Oing to Oing: thXch l,m c%i g; hEn l,m c%i g;. '<. To /"e#e" to do St "athe" than do St = ould "athe" do St than do St. '=. To be /"e/a"ed #o": sn s,ng cho :i)u g;. 'A. To be /"e/a"ato"! to doing St: chun bL l,m :i)u gi. -F. To /"esent Sb ith St: bi\u ai c%i g;. -1. To be /"esent to onels memo"!: hi8n hi8n t"ong t"X nhJ ai. -2. To /"e>ent7 0sto/3 Sb #"om Oing St: ngsn c[n. -'. To /"ohibit Sb #"om Oing St: cHm :o%n ai l,m g;. --. To /"o/ose ma""iage: cqu hin. -4. To get engaged: :Xnh hin. -6. To ma""! Sb: cJi ai. -<. To get ma""ied: :m cJi. -=. To get de>o"ced: l! dL. -A. To /"otect Sb #"om Oing St: b[o >8 ai kh&i :i)u g;. 4F. To /"otect against Sb: chCng :Ci ai. 41. "o>ided that k S k O: mien l,... 42. ou canlt lea>e ea"l! i# !ou #inish !ou" o"k7 "o>ided that !ou #inish !ou" o"k. 4'. To /"o>ide Sb ith St: cung cH/. 4-. To be /"o>ided ith St: cKng cH/ >Ji. 44. To /"o>ide St #o" Sb: cKng cH/. 46. To be /"oud o# Sb7St: tU h,o >). 4<. To /"o>oke: khi9u g?i. Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ; $9
4=. To /ull do n do sI/. 4A. To /ull u/ = to sto/. 6F. To /ull out: nh{ :i 0b ha>e m! teeth /ulled out3. 61. To /ut an end to St7Oing: chHm dTt. 62. To /ut St in7on onels head7 0mind3 = oea" St in onels mind: :}t >,o :Vu. 6'. To /ut o##: homn. 6-. To /ut u/ ith: chLu :Ung. 64. To /ut do n: ghi. 66. To /ut on eight: tsng cVn. 6<. To /ut on: m}c Puqn %o. 6=. To /ut u/ ith Sb = to le"ant: :D l?ng* khoan dung. 6A. To /ut Sb do n = disa//ointed Sb: thHt >]ng. <F. To /ut St do n = "ite do n. <1. To /ut Sb u/ = gi>e Sb accomodation: cho ai @ nh,. <2. To /ut St u/ = "aise: tsng. <'. To /ut Sb o## = dist"act Sb = discou"age Sb #"om Oing: l,m ai lRc hJng* l,m ai nhrt khX. <-. To /ut Sb o## b! St. <4. To /ut Sb o## b! Oing. <6. To /ut St o## = s itch o## 0tft3 = dela!: t"; homn. <<. To /ut u/on Sb = Take ad>antage o# Sb: l?i drng ai. <=. To /ut Sb th"ough = get Sb: nCi m%! :i8n thoRi. <A. To /ut Sb u/ to Oing = encou"age Sb to do St: khu!\n khXch. =F. To /ut St in to /"actice: :a >,o thUc t\. =1. To /ut a a!: cHt. =2. To /ut back: :Y lRi ch` c. ='. To /ut !ou"sel# in thei" shoe: :}t bRn >,o >L t"X* h]. =-. To /ut con#idence in Sb7St: :}t ni)m tin >,o ai* :i)u g;. =4. To /ut St aside: :Y d,nh. =6. To /ut on: action. =<. To ea" = state: t"Rng th%i. ==. To d"ess #o" = ea" s/ecial clothes #o" accasion: m}c :ng kiYu... =A. To be in the /osition to do St = Should do St. AF. To /lan the #ailu"e on sb: :{ thua thHt bRi cho ai. A1. To /lan on doing sth: dU :Lnh l,m g;
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1. To be Puali#ied #o": :Z kh[ nsng. 2. To Pua""el: c%i nhau. '. To /ick a Pua""el ith Sb: gV! chu!8n cmi nhau >Ji ai.
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1. To "aise !ou" hand: giE ta! l9n. 2. a"el! 0Seldome7ne>e"7ha"dl!3 k O k S k O. A Fo realiWe that + clause (know b, natureQ character) S: Fhe reason (for St %oun)/ (Xh, clause) is (to do St)/ that + clause (: S + & the reason (for noun)/ Xh, + clause -. To "ecognije Sb #"om7b! St 0a//ea"ance3. 4. To "ecommand Sb70St3 to Sb: giJi thi8u. 6. To "eco>e" #"om: h+i /hrc tu. <. To "eg"et to do 0/"esent3: hCi hIn. =. To "eg"et to do 0/ast3: hCi hIn :m l,m g;. A. To "eg"et 0not3 >ing 0/ast3: hCi hIn :m khing l,m g;. 1F. To be "elated to Sb7St: li9n Puan tJi. 11. To be "ele>ant to: hgu Puan. 12. To "el! u/7on Sb: tin cI! ai. 1'. To be 0un3 "eliable: :%ng tin cI!. 1-. To "emembe" to :o St: /h[i l,m 0t"ong tEng lai3. 14. To "emembe" Oing St: :m l,m. 16. To be "emembe"ed #o" St: :?c ghi nhJ >) :i)u g;. 1<. To "emind Sb o# St7Sb: nhfc lRi* nhJ. 1=. To "emind Sb o# Oing St: ast. 1A. To "emind Sb to do St: "esent. 2F. B "eminde" o# St: k ni8m >)* nhJ lRi c%i g;. 21. To "e/ai" o# St: s|a chga c%i g;. 22. To "e/eatn nhfc lRi. 2'. To "escue Sb #"om Sb7St: cTu ai tho%i kh&i c%i g;. 2-. To "esea"ch St = To do a "esea"ch on St: nghi9n cTu. 24. To "es/ond to: t"[ lpi* /hc :%/ cho. 26. To be "es/onsible to Sb #o" St7Oing St: t"%ch nhi8m t"Jc ai >) c%i g;. 2<. To "esto"e Sb: d,nh lRi ai. 2=. To "esu"#ace the "oad: l,m lRi m}t :png. 2A. To "esult in St = to b"ing about St: mang lRi. 'F. To "e>ise: in lRi. '1. To "e>ie : du!8t lRi. '2. To "e>eal a sec"et: ti\t lD bX mIt. ''. To be "ich #o" St: c( nhi)u c%i g;. '-. The"e is a "isk o# St: "Zi "o. '4. To "isk k Oing: li)u lnh l,m g;. '6. To take a "isk: th| li)u. '<. To "ob a bank: cJ/ ngVn h,ng. '=. To "ub shoulde"s ith Sb7St: g}/ /h[i ai* c%i g;.
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'A. To "un a business: bft :qu >i8c buin b%n. -F. To "un out o#: cRn ki8t h\t. -1. To "un a bath: $[ b+n tfm. -2. To "un a#te" Sb = to chase Sb: :u{i ai. -'. To "un a a! ith Sb = lea>e sec"etl! and ellegall!: b& t"Cn. --. To "un into = "un ac"oss = To meet b! chance: t;nh cp. -4. To "un into Sb7St = To meet b! chance: t;nh cp g}/.
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1. To sack Sb #o" St7Oing : :u{i >i8c To get the sack #o" St : bL :u{i >i8c. 2. To satis#! St : tho[ mmn c%i g;. '. To be satis#ied ith Sb7St : tho[ mmn >Ji -. To be unsatis#acto"! : khing tho[ :%ng 4. To sa>e Sb #"om St = To kee/ Sb #"om St : cTu ai kh&i c%i g; 6.To sa! to Sb that k clause 0gi>ing and "ecei>ing the in#o"mation3 : n(i cho ai bi\t "ang <. To be satis#ied ith : tho[ mmn >Ji =. To be sca"ed o# St : s? hmi c%i g; A. To sc"eam: do a lot o# talking7sa!ing hile !ou a"e c"!ing. 1F. To see St ith onels o n e!es : $em t"Uc ti\/ 11. To see th"ough onels t"ick : hiYu thHu :?c sU chEi $& cZa ai. 12. To sell St at7b! auction : b%n :Hu gi%. 1'. To seem to do 0/"esent sim/le 1-. To seem to be Oing 0/"esent continuous3 14. To seem to ha>e done 0/ast sim/le7/"esent /e"#ect3 16. To send St to S/ : g|i c%i g; :\n mDt nEi n,o. 1<. To be sentenced to sometime : bL b& tK. 1=. To sentence Sb to sometime : b& tK ai bao lVu. 1A. To sentence Sb to death : t| h;nh 2F. To sentence Sb in /"ison : :i tK 21. To be se/e"ated : sCng l! thVn. 22. To se">e : /hrc >r* hqu hR. 2'. To se">e Sb #o" St : thXch h?/ cho ai >,o mrc :Xch g;. 2-. To se">e out : /hVn /h%t. 24. To se">e Sb out : t"[ thK ai 26. To se">e u/ : cung cH/ 0:wi h&i3. 2<. To se">e Sb a t"ick : chEi ai mDt >C. 2=. To set a b"ight e$am/le #o" Sb to #ollo : l,m gEng s%ng cho ai theo. 2A. To set a da"kness e$am/le #o" Sb to #ollo
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: l,m gEng mK gEng $Hu cho ai theo. 'F. To set a /oem to music : /h{ nhRc b,i thE. '1. To set #"ee Sb = To "elease Sb : /h(ng thXch. '2. To sha"e St itk Sb : chia s c%i g; >Ji ai. ''. To shake hands ith Sb : bft ta! >Ji ai. ^ hand in hand : ta! t"ong ta! ^ a"m in a"m : ta! nCi ta! ^ shoulde" b! shoulde" : >ai s%nh >ai '-. To shout at Sb : Pu%t mfng ai. '4. To sho u/ : uHt hi8n :\n '6. To shut o## : tft: :n* >wi nJc '<. To shut u/ : cVm m+m. '=. To be sick = To >omit : nin. ^ To be seasick : sa! s(ng ^ To be ai"sick : sa! m%! ba!. ^ To be lo>esick : tEng t. ^ To be homesick : nhJ nh, ^ To be mo"ningsick : Cm nghn. 'A. To sit #o" e$am = To take an e$am = To ha>e an e$am. -F. To sit "etake the e$am : thi lRi -1. To sit on Sb = To be in onels /osition7 0shoes3: :}t m;nh >,o :La >L cZa -2. To sit on St = To neglect St7 doing St : lp ai. -'. To sit back = To be inacti>e about Oing : :i l,m n9n 0thr :Dng3. --. To sit in on St = attend St as a listene" : dU gip. -4. To sit do n to St = acce/t ith -6. To sit do n yz To stand u/ : ng+i yz :Tng. -<. To sit St out = attend till the end. : ng+i :\n cuCi -=. To sit u/ late = go to bed late : :i ngZ muDn -A. To sit u/ th"ough the night : thTc t"fng :9m. ^ estless night : thao thTc suCt :9m. 4F. To sit in onels >ehicle 0oto. a"3 : ng+i $e hEi. 41. To sit on onels >ehicle 0motobike* bic!cle3: ng+i $e honda* $e :R/ 42. To sit ith onels a"ms ac"oss onels chest: ng+i khoanh ta!. 4'. To slee/ soudl! : ngZ sa! sa. 4-. To slo do n : l,m chIm lRi 44. To be slo to unde"stand St ob>ious = To be slo on the u/take : chIm hiYu 46. To smile at Sb : m5m cpi >Ji ai. 4<. To smuggle St 0d"ugs3 : buin lIu c%i g;. 4=. To sob: c"! ith tea"s* tea"s go inside. 4A. Sometime = #"om time to time = at times: th5nh tho[ng
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6F. Son o# a bi"th : :+ ch( :. 61. To sno"e : ng%! ngZ. 62. So"t o# toun : :Ri kh%i l, 6'. To s/eak ill o# Sb : n(i $Hu ai sau lng. 6-. To s/eak ell o# Sb : n(i tCt ai sau lng. 64. To s/eak 0lugguge* tele/hone3 66. To s/eak >e"! so#tl! and s eet >oice = To his/e" to Sb that clause. 6<. To s/end mone!7time on Sb7St. : ti9u ti)n* thpi gian >,o. 6=. To s/end mone!7time Oing St. 6A. To s/end sometime Oing St = bt takes Sb sometime to do St <F. To stand #"om Sb7St : chLu :Ung <1. To sta"e at Sb7St : t"C mft nh;n ai* c%i g;. <2. To sta"t u/ a business : bft :qu >i8c buin b%n. <'. To sta! calm = kee/ calm = to be calm : gig b;nh tnh. <-. To sta! #it = kee/ #it : gig eo <4. To sta! u/ all night : thTc suCt :9m <6. To sta! indoo"s : t"ong nh, <<. To sta! outdoo"s : ngo,i :png <=. To steal St #"om Sb : lH! t"Dm c%i g; cZa ai. <A. Stick and ca""ot : >ua :Hm* >ua $oa =F. To st"ict : nghi9m khfc =1. To sto/ Sb #"om doing St : ngsn c[n ai l,m >i8c g; =2. To sto/ to do St: !ou sto/ #o" a hile and continue. ='. To sto/ doing St: !ou ne>e" do it again. =-. To be stubbo"n : bJng b5nh =4. To be so""! #o" St7>ing 0/ast3 : $in lì >) c%i g; =6. To be so""! to do St 0/"esent3 eg. blm so""! no that b asked he" to sa! to i ish b hadnlt asked he" =<. To subsc"ibe to : :(ng g(/ ti)n* :sng kx mua b%o chX :Lnh k ==. To substitute #o" : tha! th\ cho =A. To succeed in : th,nh cing >) AF. To suit onels /u"se7 allet : h?/ >Ji ti ti)n cZa bRn A1. To su##e" #"om Sb7St : chLu :Ung 3. Fo suggest &ing Fo suggest that + clause (S + should &) Fo suggest S + & (bare infinitive) g. h! donlt !ou /ut !ou" book on the table She suggested that b should /ut m! book on the table g. etls go out #o" the alk
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She suggested going out #o" the alk. g. Someone has suggested abolishing income ta$ bt has been suggested that income ta$ should be abolished. g. h! donlt !ou come to m! house She suggested that b should come to he" house. A'. To su"/"ise Sb : l,m ai ngRc nhi9n A-. To be su"/"ised at : ngRc nhi9n >) To be su"/"ising : ngRc nhi9n To be su"/"ised to #ind that k clause = To onels su"/"ise k S k O g. b am su"/"ised !ou all like nglish To m! su"/"ise !ou all like nglish. A4. To su//l! Sb ith St : cung cH/ A6. To su//l! St #o" Sb : cung cH/ A<. To be sus/icious o# Sb : nghi ngp ai. A=. To be su"e o#7about St: 0base on e>idence: chTng cJ3 : chfc chfn AA. To be su"e that k clause 1FF. Should 0not3 k ha>e k done : :%ng l "a eg* bt as a mistake o# me to s/end a lot o# mone! on clothe b shouldnlt ha>e s/ent a lot o# mone! on clothe. 040 S s:end ti8e &ing ? It takes Sb so8e ti8e to do St eg. bt took he" the hole eek to "ead the book She s/ent the hole eek "eading book. 04. S + & + such + %oun (a + ad' + head noun) + that + clause eg. e couldnlt go out because the eathe" as so bad bt as such a bad eathe" that e couldnlt go out. 04A S + & + so + ad' + that + clause g. She is so beauti#ul that b canlt hel/ looking at he" eg. The heat as such that b nea"l! /ained. bt as so hot that b nea"l! /ained. 1F-. co !ou ha//en to do St = b donlt su//ose 0that3 k clause 0S kO3. : tii khing ngh l,. eg. b donlt su//ose !ou ha>e got some mone! he"e co !ou ha//en to ha>e some mone! he"e. 1F4. Su//ose k clause 0sim/le /"esent3 a. hat ould ha//en i#: S k Oed S k didnlt k O S k asnlt7 e"enlt b. hat ould ha>e ha//ened i# S k had 0not3 done. 04$ Peo:le sa,/su::ose that clause: S to be said/su::osed to: do Be &ing
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@ave done g. eo/le said that he ea"ned a lot o# mone! de is said to ha>e ea"ned a lot o# mone!. 1F<. bt is said that S k O = de is said to O 0sim/le /"esent3. de is said to be Oing 0/"esent continuous3 de is said to ha>e done 0/ast sim/le o# /"esent /e"#ect3. g. de is thought to lea"n nglish ell bt is thought that he lea"ns nglish ell g. eo/le said that he stole m! mone! last night. de is said to ha>e stolen m! mone! g. Su//ose the /lane is late hat ould ha//en i# the /lane as late g. b donlt su//ose !ou ha>e got a dictiona"! he"e co !ou ha//en to ha>e got a dictiona"! he"e. g. "uit is su//osed to be good #o" !ou "uit is su//osed to do good to !ou. g. The "e is no satis#acto"it! ans e" to St = That Puestion canlt be ans e"ed satis#acto"it! 1F=. To s/a"e no e##o"ts to eg. de s/eaks mo"e /e"suasi>el! than his b"othe" de is a mo"e /e"suasi>e s/eake" than his b"othe" g. Some one stole m! /u"se #"om m! handbag ! /u"se as stolen #"om m! handbag. 1FA. S k O ith a >ie 70ho/e3 to Oing 0noun3 : l,m g; >Ji mrc :Xch eg. b lea"n nglish ith a >ie to getting a good Wob 11F. S O ith a >ie 70ho/e3 to hel/ing Sb 0to3 do Steed : >Ji mrc :Xch gi/ ai l,m g;. eg. ! teache" teaches us ca"e#ull! ith a >ie to hel/ing us to /ass the e$am 111. S k O none = S donlt 0didnlt k O k an!bod! 0an!thing3. g. b# b hadnlt got stuck in the t"a##ic Wam* b ould ha>e comehe"e on time = b# it hadnlt been dela!ed b! t"a##ic Wam* b ould ha>e come he"e on time 112. To be st"ong: 0/h!sical ell 0muscle3: 11'. To be s!non!mous ith : :+ng ngha >Ji. 11-. To sa! to onels #ace: t(i thng >,o m}t ai 114. To set on #i"e: _Ct ch%!
F
1. bt takes Sb sometime to do St = S s/end time Oing St.
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2. To take Sb in = decei>e St '. To take Sb b! su"/"ise -. To take /lace = To occu" = To ha//en : 4. To take St in = unde"stand 6. To take to Sbyz against Sb <. To take u/ St7Oing St = sta"t Oing an acti>it! =. To take o## = lea>e the g"ound A. To take out
: lua dCi : l,m ai bHt ngp. : $[! "a* dien "a : hiYu : thXch yz ght ai : bft :qu : cHt c%nh : :a ai7 hvn ai :i chEi7 t!* c@i b& 1F. To take o>e" St = To be "es/onsible to Sb #o" St7Oing. 11. To take o>e" St #"om Sb : ti\/ nhIn c%i g; cZa ai 12. To take b"ibe"! : nhIn hCi lD 1'. To take Sb on as /ost 0:La >L cing t%c3 = em/lo! Sb: thu9 ai. 1-. To be taken oas 0noun3 : :?c thu9. 14. To take on Sb : tu!Yn drng ai. 16. To take St a a! = "emo>e : chu!Yn :i chu!Yn lRi. 1<. To take a#te" Sb 0cha"acte"3 To look like Sb 0a//ea"ance3 0To "esemble Sb 0cha"acte" and a//ea"ance3 : giCng ai. 1=. To take ca"e o# Sb7St = To look a#te" Sb7St: 1A. To take /a"t in = go in #o" = ente" a com/etition. 2F. To take a a! = To "est a a! : d,nh :?c. 21. To take a na/ : ngh5 t"a. 22. To take ad>antage o# Sb7St : l?i drng ai* c%i g;. 2'. To take onels side : :Tng >) /hXa ai. 2-. To take /"ide in Sb7St : tU h,o >) ai* c%i g;. 24. To take St #o" g"anted : coi l, chu!8n d nhi9n 26. To be taken #o" anothe" /e"son : bL nhqm l, ngpi kh%c eg. ou donlt ha>e to take the #ood out o# tin hen !ou cook it ou can cook in the tin7 e. ou can cook this #ood in this till ou donlt need to take the #ood out o# this till 2<. To talk ith Sb about St = hea"t to hea"t talk : tVm sU 2=. To talk to Sb about St = To chat : t%n gu 2A. To talk 0e$change the in#o"mation3 : t"ao :{i thing tin. 'F. To talk in a loud >oice : n(i to '1. To talk in a lo >oice : n(i nh& '2. To tea" do n : /h% hu ''. To tell Sb about St : kY cho ai bi\t c%i g;. '-. To tell St to Sb : kY chu!8n g; >Ji ai. '4. To tell Sb that clause
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'6. To tell Sb to do St = To ask Sb to do St: '<. To tell the t"ue '=. To tell lie 'A. To tell in on o"d -F. To tell #"om7b! onels #ace -1. To tem/t Sb in to St -2. To tem/t Sb in to doing St
-'. To tend to do St --. To be te""i#ied o# doing St -4. To thank #o" St -6. To think o>e" -<. To th"o a a!7th"o out -=. To th"o u/ -A. To be on time = To be /unctu"e 4F. To be in time 41. To be told that clause 42. To toil and moil YA S last did St ti8e ago It is ti8e since S last did St S ha>e not done St since7 0#o"3 time. The last time S did St as time ago eg. b last toucht !ou th"ee da!s ago btls th"ee da!s since b last toucht !ou b ha>enlt toucht !ou #o" th"ee da!s The last time b toucht !ou as th"ee da!s ago. g. The last time b met !ou as ten da!s ago bt is ten da!s since b last met !ou b last met !ou ten da!s ago. b ha>enlt met !ou #o" ten da!s g. The last time it "ained as t o eeks ago. bt time "ained t o eeks ago bt hasnlt "ained #o" t o eeks bt is t o eeks since it last "ained YZ SIve never done St before ? This is the #i"st time Sl>e done St. This ill be the #i"st time SO YY Fhis was/ (it was) the first ti8e SId done St ? Sld ne>e" done St be#o"e.
: b[o ai l,m c%i g; : n(i thIt : n(i dCi : n(i mDt c%ch t(m tft. : nh;n m}t ai m, bi\t :?c :i)u g;. : lii ko* $i girc ai >,o c%i g; : lii ko* $i girc ai l,m c%i g; : c( $u hJng l,m g; : s? l,m :i)u g;. : c[m En >) c%i g;. : su! $t cn thIn : >Tt b& : nin m|a : :ng gip. : :ng lc : :?c n(i "ang. : lao :Dng Puqn PuIt.
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g. b ha>enlt met him be#o"e. This is the #i"st time b ha>e met him g. bl>e ne>e" eaten this be#o"e bt is the #i"st time bl>e eaten. Y$ S + have/has + done + since + :oint of ti8e Y- S+have/has + done + for + :eriod of ti8e eg. b sta"ted teaching in 1AAF b ha>e toucht since 1AAF 4=. To be te""i#ied o# : bL khi\/ :[m b@i. 4A. To ti"e Sb : l,m cho ai ch%n n[n. To be ti"ed o#7#"om : ch%n n[n >). To be ti"ing. : ch%n n[n. 6F. bt is time S did St : :m :\n lc l,m g; 61. bt is time #o" Sb to do St : :m :\n lc l,m g;. eg. e ought to go home no eg. b must sto/ he"e bt is time b sto//ed he"e. g. ! child"en should be lea"ning no . bt is time #o" the child"en to lea"n 62. To t"a/ Sb : b! ai. 6'. To t"eat Sb : c $| To beha>e Sb 0khing $[! "a t"png h?/ n,!3 6-. To t"! to do St = To make e##o"t to do St : cC gfng. 64. To t"! onels best : cC gfng h\t sTc 66. To t"! Oing St = To do St as an e$/e"iment 0cuDc thX nghi8m3 6<. To t"! on : th| Puqn %o. 6=. To tu"n the light on yz To tu"n the light o##: bIt :n yz tft :n. 4A. to t"a/ sb into doing sth: lua ai l,m g;. 6F. To t"eat sb to sth: :mi ai c%i g; 61. To tu"n onels back on sb: Pua! lng lRi >Ji ai.
T"a>el
6A. T"a>el b! ai" <F. T"a>el on land. <1. Tou": !ou t"a>el ith a guide <2. Oo!age b! shi/: t"a>el #"om /laces to /laces. <'. "uise b! shi/: ong distance <-. "oss b! shi/: /o"t to /o"t : c[ng <4. To tu"n do n : >}n nh& Vm l?ng. <6. To tu"n in : nD/ b,i l,m7 :i ngZ. <<. To tu"n o## : tft :n* >wi nJc.
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<=. To tu"n on : m@ m%!* bIt :n <A. To tu"n out : tft :n. =F. To tu"n u/ : m@ lJn Vm l?ng =1. To tu"n St in to St = To make St in to St = To change St in to St = To con>e" St into St : bi\n c%i g; th,nh c%i g;.
1. To be unem/lo!ed : thHt nghi8/. 2. To be unem/lo!ment : thHt nghi8/ '. To u"ge Sb to do St : khn thi\t nhp ai l,m g;. -. To be u"gent #o" Sb to do St : khn thi\t nhp ai l,m g; 4. To u/g"ade St : nVng cH/ c%i g;. 6. To u/g"ade the "oad : nVng cH/ :png <. To be u/set ith : bu+n ch%n >Ji. =. To be used to do St : :m tung l,m g; t"ong Pu% khT. g. The"e is a lot o# heat in some count"ies The eathe" is usuall! hot in some count"ies. g. bt is usuall! ind! in inte" The "e is a lot o# ind in inte". g. The"e is a lot o# sunshine in summe". bt is usuall! sunn! in summe". g. The t"ain usuall! lea>es at < /.m The"e is the t"ain lea>ing at < /.m g. The child ill die i# nobod! sends #o" the docto" nless somebod! sends the child #o" docto" he ill die g. b didnlt "ealije ho he as until late". ntil late" did b "ealije he as A. bt as onl! hen S k Oed k O S k O70that3 SO eg. b didnlt "ealije ho he as until b sa the /hotog"a/h bt as onl! hen b sa the /hotog"a/h* did b "ealije he as. h5 cho :\n lc tii nh;n thH! [nh* tii mJi nhIn "a anh ta. g. ame s/oke to his la !e" be#o"e signing the cont"act. ame didnlt sign the cont"act until he had s/oken his la !e". "esent: S do be#o"e S do = S donlt7doesnlt do until Sl>e done . ast: S did be#o"e S did = S didnlt do until S had done . 1F. To use St to do /"e/. g. b use the ke! to o/en the doo" ith.
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Collected by Vu Thuy 097.9697.168 O
1. To be >ague 2. To be >aluable '. To be >ain -. To >alua Sb7St 4. To >a"! #"om St to St 6. To be >icious <. To be >ile =. To >ote #o" Sb
: mI/ mp* mE h+ : Pux gi%* gi% t"L lJn : hmo hu!)n* "`ng tu\ch : Pux t"]ng c%i g; : tha! :{i tu c%i n,! sang c%i kia. : %c :Dc* dg t?n. : kh( chLu : b& /hi\u cho ai.
1. To a"m u/ Sb : chpm n(ng cho ai 2. To cool u/ Sb : chpm lRnh cho ai '. To a"n Sb u/ : l,m cho ai Hm l9n. -. To ea" glasses : :eo kXnh 4. To ea" bea"d : :Y "Vu 6. To ea" mustache : :Y "ia <. To ea" sho"t hai" : :Y t(c ngfn =. To ea" long hai" : :Y t(c d,i. A. To ea" a smile : >ui >. 1F. To ea" in a bun : bi t(c. 11. To be ell /aid : :?c t"[ lEng hIu hnh. 12. To iden the "oad : m@ "Dng m}t :png. 1'. h! e>e" O 0did* does* do didnlt3 k S k O= S canlt think h! S k O. eg. h! e>e" didnlt !ou attend m! edding b canlt think h! !ou didnlt attend m! edding. g. b canlt think h! !ou donlt like me h! e>e" donlt !ou g. h! e>e" as !ou so laj! b canlt think h! !ou e"e so laj!. 1-. hethe" !ou like it o# not : dK muCn ha! khing 14. To his/e" St to Sb : thqm th; c%i g; >Ji ai. 16. To be illing to do StyzTo be "eluctant : sn s,ng yz mien cng 1<. To in onels s!m/ath! : chi\m :?c c[m t;nh cZa ai. 1=. To i/e St : lau chKi. 1A. To i/e out St : thanh to%n .4 Fo wish Sb/(St) + ad' (noun) : c[u ch7c Fo wish to do : c l+8 gE Fo wish (if onl,) + S did St (in the :resent)
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Fo wish (if onl,) + S had done (in the :ast) Fo wish (if onl,) + S would/could &\in the :resent] g. de said good luck~ de ished them good luck g. bt is a /it! !ou didnlt tell us about this b ish !ou had told us about this. g. de is so""! no that he didnlt in>ite us to his /a"t! de ishes he had in>ited us to his /a"t!. 21. To o""! Sb : l,m ai lo lfng. To be o""ied about : lo lfng >) To be o""!ing : lo lfng. g. The e$am u/set e>e"!bod!. >e"!bod! is o""ied about the e$am. .. Xh + S/&+ & + Sb Xh + S/& + is that + clause Xh + S/& + is + %oun 2'. To o"k outdoo" = To o"k in the o/en ai": l,m >i8c ngo,i t"pi eg. bs it /ossible to go the"e on #oot b onde" b ent the"e on #oot To onde" i# S k Oed7could O g. ould !ou mind not smoking in he"e bld "athe" !ou didnlt smoking he"e g. ho does this bag belong to hose bag is it g. ouldnlt !ou ha>e got a bus to the station asnlt the"e an! othe" bus to the station. 2-. To o"th to do : :%ng l,m g; 24. To be o"th Oing. 26. To o"k on the #ield: do a"ming o"k 2<. To o"k in the #ield: t"a>el #"om one /lace to anothe" du"ing the o"king time. 2=. To "ite a biog"a/h! o# Sb : >i\t tiYu s| cZa ai.
^
1. "a! 2. mas
: m%! chi\u ^ uang 0>i\t tft Thi9n cha i%ng sinh 0h"istmas3
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1. To !a n 2. To !ea"n '. To !ell
: ng%/ : khao kh%t* n(ng lwng
1. To ja/ Sb ith St 2. To ja/ Sb ith a gun '. eal #o" St 0n3 -. To ha>e a "eal #o" St 4. To be jealous 6. To be jonket out <. To joom in70on Sb7St37out
: gi\t ai bang c%i g;. : gi\t ai bang sng : lwng sCt sfng* nhi8t tVm. : c( lwng sCt sfng. : sCt sfng* nhi8t tVm. : sa! ma tux ha! sa! "?u. : 0m%! [nh* Pua! /him3 l,m cho kXch thJc >It :?c Pua!* :?c chr/ hi8n l9n to hEn* nh& hEn
To be late #o" To be ea"l! #o" a"t bb: Dt sC cHu t"c su tqm - 2_ng S%: ^ onglatulation on !ou" bi"thda! 0St bRn3 ^ ishing !ou" ha//iness on !ou" bi"thda! 0chc mung ng,! sinh nhIt bRn d3 ^ oest ishes #o" a ha//! bi"thda! 0nhgng lpi chc tCt :v/ cho bRn bu{i sinh nhVt3.3 / 2_ng <*8 ci: ^ lo>e best ishes to !ou both 0ThVn %i >, nhgng mung tCt :v/ nhHt d,nh cho bRn3. ^ ong"atulations and best ishes #o" a long li#e* /"os/ent! health and ha//iness 0|i nhgng lpi tCt :v/ cho ban cuDc sCng t"png c|u* thLnh >?ng* sTc kho d+i d,o >, hRnh /hc3 ^ ! since"est ishes #o" a ha//! li#e 0thgng lpi mung chVn th,nh b - cd h/3 / 2_ng n`8 8i: ^ oest ishes #o" a ha//! ne !ea" 0tsm mJi $in chc mung hRnh /hc* tCt :v/ b3. / !h7c 8_ng sinh <a: ^ o>e and good ishes to bab! and mothe" 0|i nhgng lpi thVn !9u * tCt :v/ ch%u 0mv ch%u3 / chia bubn:
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^ ! dee/est s!m/ath! in !ou" g"eat loss 0g|i nhgng lpi: bu+n sVu sfc b t"Jc sU thi8t hRi cZa bRn3. ^ e a"e g"ie>ed be!ond e$/"ession to lea"n o# !ou" loss 0khing thY n(i h\t nì bu+n o# chng b khi :?c tin bu+n thHt thi8t o# bRn.3 ^ u" hea"t #elt s!m/ath! in !ou so""o : h\t lwng thing c[m >Ji nì bu+n cZa bRn. ^ Seconda"!: T"ung h]c ^ Technical: h thuIt ^ tationalit!: uCc tLch. !hu,On ctrdc tiC:e sang cgi*n tiC:e 1. S k am7is7a"e S k as7 e"e 2. S k do S k did '. S k ill do S k aild -. S k ill be ould be 4. S k ha>e done S k had done 6. S k did S k had done. <. S k can do S k could do =. S k be k doing to do S k as7 e"e k going to do. A. S k as k e"e doing S k had been doing 1F. S k ha>e7has k been doing S k had been doing. tote: de"e the"e to then este"da! the da! be#o"e !este"da! 0the #ollo ing da!3 te$t eek the ne$t eek 0the #ollo ing eek3 ast month the ne$t month 0the /"e>ious month3 This that The se those. Bd>ised Sb 0not3 to do something. bn>ited Sb 0not3 to do something Th"eatened Sb 0not3 to do something oegged Sb 0not3 to do something o"ced Sb 0not3 to do something Bsked Sb0not3 to do something. Told sb 0not3 to do something. !Pu figu kihn 1. b# k S k do* S k ill k do
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2. b# k S k did* S k ould k do '. b# k S k had done* S k 7 ould k ha>e k done 7should 7might -. b# k S k had done* S k ould k do t\u. dim Pua* th; him na! _Tt: b* !ou* he* she* it* e* the!. dSd: !* !ou"* his* he"* its* ou"* !ou"* thei" Bt k add"ess: _La ch5 Bt /oint o# time: Ct thpi t"ang "om time to time: Th5nh tho[ng ut o# to n: _i kh&i t/* :i >fng oe out o# date: * lì thpi oe out o# the Puestion: canlt :?c. out o# o"de": hhing h: o! bus7b! /lane7b! t"ain7 b! shi/ o! then: O,o lc :( oa! a! o#: tgang Pua o! the a!: Ti8n thY o! #a": Ht nhi)u o! accident: tgu nhi9n* khing cC x in time: _ng lc in touch ith: i9n lRc >Ji ai bn case: t\u* 0.3 k clause. in the e>ent that: t\u* 0.3 k clause. in no time at all: T"ong mDt thpi gian "Ht ngfn be in the a!: [n :png on time: _ng gip on the hole: t(i chung* :Ri kh%i be on sale: o%n hR gi% at least: TCi thiYu at one: tga! lI/ tTc. at #i"st: c :qu* ban :qu. #o" good = #o"e>e": mi mmi* >nh >ien. !h; <ing B= <ing 1. S k do S k am7is 7a"e k done. 2. S k am7is7a"e k doing S k am7is7a"e k being k done '. S k ha>e7has k done S k ha>e7has k been k done -. S k ha>e7 has k been k doing S k ha>e7has k being k done.
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4. S k did S k as7 e"e k done. 6. S k a"7 e"e k doing S k as7 e"e k being k done <. S k had done S k had been k done =. S k had been k doing S k had been k being k done A. S k ill do S k ill be done 1F. S k ill k ha>e k done S k ill k ha>e been done j Passive voice with must be done should be done an be done a! be done ha>e to be done going to be done j %ote: J6t kt dlng 1. /"esent /e"#ect continuos 2. /ast /e"#ect continuos '. utu"e /e"#ect continuos -. #utu"e continuos. Pre:osition Bbo>e: >e": n: To: "om ut bn bnto ut o# Th"ough oelo nde" uning "om yz To ut o# k t o! 0 &erb + to do St ^ ant ^ allo T"9n* /hXa t"9n T"9n* /hXa t"9n T"9n* b) m}t. TJi* 0t$3. TJi* tu b9n ngo,i b9n t"ong yz out O,o a kh&i u!9n Pua cJi* /hXa dJi cJi* /hXa dJi Thpng :?c theo sau b@i 1 t ch5 tg Thi\u yz bnto & M & + ing : muCn : cho /h/ &6
^ ad>ise ^ in>ite ^ ask ^ teach ^ /e"mit ^ tell ^ /e"suade ^ "ecommend ^ get ^ ould like ^ ho/e ^ ought ^ decide ^ "e#use . & + doing St ^ enWo!: ^ #inish ^ /"atice ^ mind ^ bea" ^ suggest ^ a>oid ^ dela! ^ #ace ^ #anc! ^ imagine ^ kee/ ^ miss ^ /"e>ent Sb #"om doing ^ "esist ^ "isk
: khu!9n : mpi : !9u cqu : dR! : - /h/ : kY chu!8n : thu!\t /hrc : giJi thi8u : nhIn l,m c%i g; : thXch l,m sth : hi >]ng : n9n l,m : g: : tu chCi :thXch l,m g; : hhing Puan tVm : chLu :Ung l,m g; : tu homn : :Ci m}t >Ji >i8c g; : ngh "ang* thXch* m\n : t@ng t@ng
: kh%ng cU. : "Zi "o
A &erb to do ? verb doing (a bit different 8eaning) ^ lo>e ^ like ^ go on ^ "emembe" ^ #o"get ^ sto/ ^ begin ^ sta"t ^ continue
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^ to "eg"et ^doing sth7to do sth ^not doing sth ^to a>oid Z ^ to ha>e sth done ^ to be done ^ to get sth done ^ To become done ^ should ha>e done: :%ng l /h[i l,m g; ^can 0not3 ha>e done ^must 0not3 ha>e done Y &erb do: ^ can do St ^ ma! do St ^ must ^ should do ^ had bette" do ^ ould "athe" do sth ^ canlt ha>e done ^ ma! ha>e done ^ might ha>e done ^ must ha>e done $ ^ make Sb do St ^ let Sb do St ^ ha>e Sb do St : c( thY l,m g; : c( l s l,m g; : chfc chfn s l,m g; : n9n l,m g; : n9n l,m g;. : th, l,m g; : chfc :m khing thY : c( l :m : c( l :m : chfc chfn :m* ft hn :m
: bft ai l,m g;* nhp ai l,m g;
^ ant k doing = need k doing : cqn :?c l,m g; 1 ^ To ha>e St done kh*c vi to ha>e done St ^ get St done = To ha>e sth done 0nhp* :?c gi/ : ^ see St done the election result 1. one o# them: one o# us 2. hhng :Lnh: ooth o# them:
: 1 t"ong sC h] : 1 t"ong chng ta : c[ 2 ngpi &8
'. hZ :Lnh: teithe" o# them : c[ 2 ngpi -. Some o# them : hEn 2 ngpi 4. hhng :Lnh all o# them : tHt c[ h]. hZ :Lnh tone o# them Bll 0.3 h_ yz none 0.3 _ tote: Both~ >, %either~ :?c dKng ch5 cho hai ngpi. Both~ dKng t"ong cVu khng :Lnh* %eithere dKng t"ong cVu /hZ :Lnh. So8eQ All >, %one :?c dKng ch5 hai ngpi t"@ l9n. All dKng t"ong cVu khng :Lnh. %one dKng t"ong cVu /hZ :Lnh
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Cau Truc Cau 2009

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Part I: Structural sentense A 1. To be able to do St: c kh nng bm sinh. 2.To be about to do sth = To be going to do: s lm g 2. To abolish = To do a a!

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<1. To #asten onels e!es on: nh;n cham cham >,o

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1. To !a n 2. To !ea"n '. To !ell

: ng%/ : khao kh%t* n(ng lwng

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: kh%ng cU. : "Zi "o

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: bft ai l,m g;* nhp ai l,m g;

: 1 t"ong sC h] : 1 t"ong chng ta : c[ 2 ngpi &8

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