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HR Configuration Pack
Organization
Management
Published by Team of SAP
Consultants at SAPTOPJ OBS Visit us at
www.sap-topjobs.com
Copyright 2008-10@SAPTOPJ OBS
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means electronic or mechanical
including photocopying, recording or any information storage and retrieval system
without permission in writing from SAPTOPJ OBS.
INDEX
1. INTRODUCTION 3
2. BUSINESS MODEL FOR CONFIGURATION 4
3. SETUP NUMBER ASSIGNMENT FOR ALL PLAN VERSIONS 8
3.1 Maintain Object Type 11
3.2 Maintain Info types 15
3.3 Maintain Subtypes 20
3.4 Maintain Country-Specific Info types 24
3.5 Relationship Maintenance 27
3.6 Maintain Evaluation Paths 32
3.7 Maintain Personnel Actions 34
4. ACTIVATE INHERITANCE OF ACCOUNT ASSIGNMENT FEATURES 37
5. SETUP TRANSPORT CONNECTION 38
6. SETUP INTEGRATION WITH PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION 40
7. TRANSFER DATA FROM PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION 43
8. PREPARE INTEGRATION WITH PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION 46
9. TRANSFER DATA TO PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION 48
10. CHECK INTEGRATION CONSISTENCY 50
11. SET UP INTEGRATION WITH COST ACCOUNTING 52
12. SET UP INTEGRATION FOR COST DISTRIBUTION 53
1. Introduction
This document explains configuration steps in
Organizational Management covering configurations of
Object Types,
Info types
Relationships
Evaluation Paths
In order to carry out various business and human resources
related transactions, it is mandatory to have an
organizational plan.
Organizational plan is a functional structure representing
any enterprise based on tasks. It can be used for
Evaluation
Activating Business workflow
Planning any department structure
Organizational Management is the base to use the following
HR components
Personnel Development
Recruitment
Compensation Management
Personnel Cost Planning
Training and Event Management
Manager's Desktop
2. Business model for configuration
Before we go to the configuration, it is important that we
must have an idea of what is the business model or
requirement. Let us assume the required organizational
structure to be of with following main objects:
Organizational Units
Jobs
Positions
Let us try to understand one by one.
Organizational Units (Object Type 0): -
Organizational units will be used to represent the various
Divisions and Departments. The following relationships and
related object types will be assigned to organizational units:
A/B 002
Represents the Reports / is line supervisor of
relationship. This relationship is assigned to the
organizational unit which reports to another
organizational unit.
A/B 003
Represents the Belongs to / incorporates
relationship. This relationship assigns a position to
the organizational unit.
For this relationship, the percentage functionality will be
added in configuration to allow the assignment of one
position to more than one organizational unit with
different assignment of percentages.
A/B 012 (Chief)
Represents the Manages / is managed by
relationship. This relationship is assigned to a
position and it marks the head of the particular
organizational unit.
The following records will be created for organizational
units:
Account Assignment Features (IT1008)
This is where the company code for the
organizational unit will be stored for reporting
purposes.
JOBS (OBJECT TYPE C)
Jobs will be created based on requirement. The following
relationship and related object type will be assigned to
jobs:
o A/B 007
Represents the Describes / Is described by
relationship. This relationship assigns jobs to
the related positions.
The following additional records will be created for jobs
o Planned Compensation (Infotype 1005)
The jobs pay grade will be assigned in this
screen for Compensation Management
purposes.
o Composite Survey Result (Infotype 1271)
This is a new screen for Enterprise
Compensation Management. If required, this
screen will be used to store the salary survey
results for jobs/positions
POSITIONS (OBJECT TYPE S)
Positions will be created and assigned to organizational
units. The following relationships and related object types
will be assigned to positions:
o A/B 002
Represents the Reports / is line supervisor of
relationship. This relationship is assigned to
the position which reports to another position
at a higher level.
o A/B 003
Represents the Belongs to / incorporates
relationship. This relationship assigns a
position to the organizational unit.
o A008
Represents the Holder relationship. This
relationship is created when a person is
assigned to the position.
o A/B 012
Represents the Manages / is managed by
relationship. This relationship is assigned to a
position and it marks the head of the
particular organizational unit.
o A011
Represents the Cost centre assignment
relationship. This relationship assigns a cost
centre to the position. As a basic rule, cost
centers will be assigned at organizational unit
level. They will only be maintained at position
level when there are deviations from this rule.
The following additional records will be created for
positions:
o Vacancy (Infotype 1007)
Each vacant position will automatically be
assigned an open flag. This enables the
system to generate a list of vacant positions.
3. Setup Number assignment for all plan versions
BACKGROUND
In this step, you specify whether number assignment is plan
version- specific or plan version-independent, in other words,
valid for all plan versions. This decision is important since it
affects the kind of subgroups (number intervals) you may use.
If you decide not to work with number assignment valid for all
plan versions, you must create individual number intervals per
plan version (and possibly also per object type).
If you decide to use plan version- independent number
assignment, you create number intervals that are valid for all
plan versions. In this case, there is no danger of parallel
number intervals occurring i.e. the same number interval for
one object in one plan version and for a different object in
another plan version.
SCENARIO
Discuss number range assignment for all plan versions.
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Management
Organizational Management Basic Settings Maintain
Number Ranges Set Up Number Assignment for All Plan
Versions
Steps:
1. Enter 'X' in the field Value abbr. to activate number
assignment for all plan versions. Leave the field Value abbr.
blank to deactivate this function.
2. Save your entries.
3.1 Maintain Object Type
BACKGROUND
This configuration setting enables to define the object type and
to change the existing object type.
SCENARIO
Create object type.
INSTRUCTION
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Management
Organizational Management Basic Settings Data Model
Enhancement > Maintain Object Type
To create New Object for Example Job Family
Select the existing object types from which it is required to be
copied
Click
Maintain the object type. E.g. ZC in place of C
Click
Click
Click
Click
3.2 Maintain Info types
BACKGROUND
In this step, you can make the changes to the infotypes. An
infotype is a logical or a business related characteristics of an
object.
SCENARIO
The standard SAP delivered Infotype are used .Dont change
any settings unless needed
1. Change the name of the infotype, if required.
2. Check and, if necessary, change the time constraint of the
info types or subtypes.
3. Assign the info types to object types. (Dont delete any
objects unless needed)
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Management
Organizational Management Basic Settings Data Model
Enhancement Infotype Maintenance Maintain Infotypes
Click
Select the desired info type. E.g. 1000
Infotype 1000 Object
Double click
Maintain time constraint. E.g.1 to indicate without gaps. Other
available entries are
Double click
Note: - Tick in the check box will not allow to maintain
the info type through basic transaction.
Click
Click
Infotype 1001 Relationships
Select infotype 1001
Double click to maintain time constraint
Double click to maintain Alt. screen and
maintenance control.
Below few more info types are discussed for understanding.
Infotype 1005 Planned Compensation
3.3 Maintain Subtypes
BACKGROUND
This configuration setting enables to maintain subtypes.
In either case, you have to assign a time constraint to both
subtypes and info types.
In this step, you maintain the settings necessary for creating
subtypes for info types. You can create new subtypes for
standard infotypes or for customer- specific info types
SCENARIO
Steps: SAP Standard settings are maintained
1. Create further subtypes for infotype if required.
2. Append a time constraint to each subtype.
Example: -
Infotype Subtype
1001 Relationships A003 Belongs to
1001 Relationships B003 Incorporates
1050 Job Evaluation Results Job evaluation 1
1050 Job Evaluation Results National Evaluation 1
1050 Job Evaluation Results National Evaluation 2
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Management
Organizational Management Basic Settings Data Model
Enhancement Infotype Maintenance Maintain Subtypes
Click
Select the desired row
Double click
Maintain the time constraint
Time Constraint
Field that contains the time constraint for each infotype or
subtype. The time constraint determines how often records
can be present at the same time. The system uses time
constraints internally to ensure data integrity.
The values have the following meaning:
Time Constraint 0 (May only exist once):
Indicates, may only be present once. A maximum of one
infotype record of the same type for the same object at the
same time. No changes to the record are allowed.
Time Constraint 1(without gaps): -
It indicates
A maximum of one infotype record of the same type for
the same object at the same time.
No gaps in time between valid records.
Changes to the record
Example: an object must always have a short name. This
information must always be present, without gaps, but it can
be changed.
Time Constraint 2(with gaps): -
A maximum of one infotype record of the same type for
the same object at the same time.
Gaps in time between valid records
Example: a position can only have one Vacancy infotype
record at a time.
Time Constraint 3(Unlimited): -
Several infotype records of the same type for the same
object at the same time
Gaps in time between valid records
Example: all subtypes of infotype 1001 (Relationships) with
the relationship direction top down (when delivered). For
example, the Sales department can be related to several
positions at the same time.
Click
3.4 Maintain Country-Specific Info types
BACKGROUND
In this activity, you specify that an infotype is only relevant for
a particular country or countries, in other words, a country-
specific Infotype.
This determines whether an infotype is displayed via Country
settings in basic transactions.
SCENARIO
Steps:
1. Choose New Entries.
2. Enter an infotype. For Example for Enter US for IT 1610
3. Select the country indicator of the country you want to
assign the infotype to.
4. Save your entries.
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Management
Organizational Management Infotype Maintenance
Maintain Country Specific Info types
Click
Click
Click to maintain new country specific info types.
Click
Click
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
Country specific Infotypes are shown in PP01 respective
countries only.
3.5 Relationship Maintenance
BACKGROUND
In this step, you make the settings that are required for
creating relationships.
By creating relationships between objects, you can display all
the structures that exist in Personnel Management.
Relationships are special subtypes of infotype 1001.
Each relationship has two relationship types, indicated by A
and B. For each relationship created (A or B), the
corresponding inverse relationship is automatically set up.
SCENARIO
Discuss relationship maintenance
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Management
Organizational Management Basic Settings Data Model
Enhancement Relationship Maintenance Maintain
Relationship
Click
Select the identical one to Create Custom Relation. E.g. 006
Click
Maintain the entries as shown below as required by the
business.
Click
It will copy all relationships and Objects link to relation ship
link to 003
Select the newly created relationship ZAA
Double click
To Custom Object ZC (Job family) to the relate to C(Job) Select
the job C
Click
Maintain the entries as shown below
Click
Click
Click
3.6 Maintain Evaluation Paths
BACKGROUND
In this step, you create the evaluation paths you require. An
evaluation path is an instruction to the system which
determines which object types and relationship(s) are to be
included in an evaluation of your organizational plan.
One or more relationships are then used as "Navigation paths"
for evaluating structural information in your organizational
plan (relating to the organizational or reporting structures) or
matrix organization.
The sequence of the relationships included in the evaluation
path is decisive in how the results of the evaluation are
displayed.
SCENARIO
Example: -
Evaluation path "Staff assignments along organizational
structure" (SBESX):
No Object
Type
A/B Relationship Priority Type Rel.Object
skip
010 O B * S x
020 S A * P
030 O B * O
First of all in this evaluation path, the positions assigned (S) to
an organizational unit (O) are determined, then, the holder (P)
assigned to each position is determined.
As well as this, the next organizational unit down in the
organizational structure is determined; the above procedure
then takes place for this organizational unit. This procedure is
repeated for all further subordinate organizational units.
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Management
Organizational Management Basic Settings Maintain
Evaluation Paths
Click
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
Various organizational structure reports are generated
through evaluation paths
3.7 Maintain Personnel Actions
BACKGROUND
In this step, you make the system settings necessary for
setting up a personnel action.
A personnel action is a collection of several logically connected
infotypes in the systems which, in an exact sequence, is used
for processing and are used for a particular system activity
(see "Create Organizational Unit", for example).
Personnel actions are identified by a key.
SCENARIO
Assign the following to each step of a personnel action:
A plan version
An object type
An infotype or subtype
A status
Default values for screen entry
Discuss the standard setting
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings Maintain
Personnel Actions
Click
Select the desired row. E.g. O
Double click
This action is necessary to create Positions
The Info types 1000, 1002, 1003, and 1001 with relationship
A011 with object types O, K are used for This Action
Double click
Press page down to scroll down the screen and note the
details.
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
PQ10 uses action O to create Organizational units.
4. Activate Inheritance of Account Assignment
Features
BACKGROUND
In this step, you can determine that account assignment
features (controlling area, company code and business area) of
organizational units are to be inherited by subordinate
positions.
SCENARIO
To activate inheritance, enter an 'X'
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings Activate
Inheritance of account assignment features
Click
Click
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
Infotype 008 will defaults controlling area
5. Setup Transport Connection
BACKGROUND
In this step, you specify which type of transport connection
you wish to use to transport Personnel Planning objects from
the Customizing client.
There are three possible transport options (Option 3
recommended)
Automatic transport connection ( Blank)
With the automatic transport connection, a dialog box always
appears after you create, change, or delete objects asking you
to assign the object to a transport request or to create a new
request.
Transport via object lock (repair flag) (T )
If you decide to use the object lock option, there is no
automatic query regarding a transport request. However, you
can use the report RHMOVE50 (Transport of objects using
object lock)
to transport any objects that were changed.
No automatic transport connection (automatic transport
connection is deactivated) (X)
If you decide not to use the automatic transport connection,
there is no automatic query regarding a transport request
when you create, change or delete an object.
This means that you have transport the changed objects
yourself. You do so with the report RHMOVE30 (Manual
Transport)
You have to enter the objects to be transported yourself, which
means that you have to ensure that all changed objects have
been transported.
SCENARIO
Discuss the setup transport connection
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings Setup
Transport Connection
Click
Click
6. Setup Integration with Personnel
Administration
BACKGROUND
In this step, you activate integration between Organizational
Management and HR Master Data in Personnel
Administration.
This guarantees data consistency between the two
components. (Press F1 to read SAP help)
SCENARIO
Discuss the integration with personnel administration setup.
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings Integration
Setup Integration with Personnel Administration
Click
In the standard system, the switch &PLOGI is set to "X" (all).
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
T77S0 is major table for OM/PA integration. In hiring process
if employee doesnt have position the action defaults 99999999
7. Transfer Data from Personnel Administration
BACKGROUND
In this step, you can copy the objects and relationships set up
in Personnel Administration into Organizational Management
using the report RHINTE00.
This program reads the objects of infotype 0001
"Organizational Assignment" which were created in Personnel
Administration.
On this basis, the following records are created in
Organizational Management. As a prerequisite, you must have
selected the "Create objects" or "Create objects" and "Create
relationships" parameters in report RHINTE00.
SCENARIO
Discuss the data transfer in PA
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings>Integration
Transfer Data from Personnel Administration
Click
Perform the following Steps:
1. Start the program WITHOUT creating a batch input session.
2. If personnel numbers were found that are not assigned to a
position, correct these by
a) Deactivating the integration switch in the Set Up
Integration with Personnel Administration step (entry
PLOGI ORGA).
b) Correcting the data for the persons concerned.
Make sure that all persons are assigned to a position or
to a work center.
3. Activate integration again (see 2.a).
4. Start the program RHINTE00 again, this time WITH creation
of a batch input session. This session can be started
automatically or manually
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
RHITE00 is major report transfer data PA to OM
8. Prepare Integration with Personnel
Administration
BACKGROUND
In this step, you can transfer objects created in Organizational
Management into Personnel Administration tables using report
RHINTE10.
In doing this, you fulfil the prerequisite for writing data from
Personnel Administration tables to the "Organizational
Assignment" infotype using report RHINTE30.
SCENARIO
The following object types are relevant for integration:
Organizational Management Personnel Administration
Work centre (Object type A) Tables T528B, T528T
Job (Object type C) Tables T513, T513S
Position (Object type S) Tables T528B, T528T
Org.unit (Object type O) Table T527X
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings Integration
Prepare Integration with Personnel Administration
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
RHITE10 is major report populate OM data into PA Tables
9. Transfer Data to Personnel Administration
BACKGROUND
In this step, you can use report RHINTE30 to update the
"Organizational Assignment" infotype (0001) for the personnel
number you have selected with the data generated in previous
Organizational Management actions.
The report creates a batch input folder for the personnel
number, which is updated from the "Organizational
Assignment" infotype for the person.
The organizational assignment determined in Organizational
Management using organizational objects, positions, jobs,
work centers and cost centers is transferred into infotype
0001.
SCENARIO
Discuss the data transfer to PA
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings Integration
Transfer Data to Personnel Administration
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
RHINTE30 is major report which will update IT0001 with OM
data like Cost center, Position, Job, Org unit
10. Check Integration Consistency
BACKGROUND
In this step, you use report RHINTE20 to determine whether
data for objects relevant to integration is available in both
Personnel Administration and Organizational Management.
Entries in the following tables (Personnel Administration) are
compared to the corresponding objects created in file HR Plan
in the integration plan version (Organizational Management).
SCENARIO
Discuss the process of integration consistency
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings Integration
Check Integration Consistency
Click
11. Set Up Integration with Cost Accounting
BACKGROUND
In this step, you set the controlling area that is used as a
default value for Cost Accounting.
If you create relationships between cost centers and positions
or organizational units, the system asks you to assign the cost
center to a controlling area (cost centers are always assigned
to a controlling area).
In such cases, the value you define in this step is used as the
default
SCENARIO
Discuss the integration with cost accounting setup
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings Set Up
Integration with Cost Accounting
Click
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
Controlling area will defaults in IT1008 and Inherit down the
Org. Structure
12. Set Up Integration for Cost Distribution
BACKGROUND
The PLOGI COSTD entry enables you to activate integration
between Organizational Management and Personnel
Administration for Cost Distribution.
SCENARIO
Discuss the standard settings.
INSTRUCTIONS
Follow the Menu Path: IMG Personnel Administration
Organizational Management Basic Settings Integration
Set Up Integration for Cost Distribution
Impact of this configuration in Master Data /
Transaction
It will activate IT0027& 1018 if the value X.
SAP
HR Configuration Pack
Organization
Management
Published by Team of SAP
Consultants at SAPTOPJ OBS Visit us at
www.sap-topjobs.com
Copyright 2008-10@SAPTOPJ OBS
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means electronic or mechanical
including photocopying, recording or any information storage and retrieval system
without permission in writing from SAPTOPJ OBS.