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DOI

ARPA_E
ARPA_E

AP

ARPA_E

NuScale mPower

Sunsho
Sunshot

NCATS

NIH
NIH

FDA

NIH

HIV/AIDS

DNA

FDA
FDA
FDA

FDA

NIH-FDA
NIH
NCRR
NCATS

NIH

NIH

Supplement to the President s 2011 Budget


OSTP

NNI

Na t i o n a l
Nanotechnolog y Initiative, NNI

Nanoelectronics for 2020 and


Beyond
Sustainable Nanomanufacturing Creating the
Industries of the Future
Nanotechnology for Solar Energy
Collection and Conversion

NNI

NNI

Supplement

to the Presidents 2012 Budget


NNI
NNI

NNI
NNI

NNI

NNI

NNI
NNI
R&D
NSTC
NNI

NNI
NSTC
NNI

NNI

NNI
environmental, health and
safety, EHS

Make it
in America Agenda

Materials Genome Initiative


National
Robotics Initiative NRI

NSF

DARPA

NIST
PCAST
DOE

Wireless Innovation Fund


Advanced
Manufacturing Initiative

Advanced Manufacturing Technology Consortia


AMTech
Advanced

Manufacturing Partnership, AMP

Technology Innovation Program TIP

NASA
2011 NASA
AMP

Strategic Plan

NASA

NASA

CCDev

Sierra Nevada
Or igin

SpaceX

Blue

U LA ATK
Sierra Nevada SpaceX Blue

Origin
TIA
NASA

NASA
NASA
IT

Apps.gov

NASA
NASA
NASA

FCC
Mbps

IBM
D

NITRD

IT

Universal Ser vice


Fund

Connect

America Fund

AT&T Verizon CenturyLink Fairpoint Frontier


Windstream

Technology GIST
National Initiative
for Cybersecurity Education NICE

USAID
NSF
PEER

PEER

NSF
USAID
NSF
PEER

R&D

NSF

Subra Suresh

The U.S. Science Envoy Program


Partnerships for Enhanced
Engagement in Research PEER
Global Innovation Through Science and

Globa l

Initiative through Science and Technology, GIST

Supplement to the Presidents 2012 Budget[R]. Washington,


DC NSTC, 2011-02.
Executive Office of the President. A Framework for
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Make It in America [EB/OL]. http://www.dems.gov/issues/

GIST

make-it-in-america.

Civilian Research and Development


Foundation CRDF

U.S. Manufacturing Enhancement Act. http://www.


speaker.gov/newsroom/legislation?id

GIST

Sonmez Felicia. House Democrats re-Launch Make It in


America Manufacturing Jobs Agenda[EB/OL]. 2011-05-04 .

GIST

http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/2chambers/post/

GIST

house-democrats-re-launch-make-it-in-america-manufacturingjobs-agenda/2011/05/04/AFy0ylqF_blog.html.
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GIST

GIST

gov/issues/make-it-america.
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GIST

text/hr1366.html.
GOIAM. Senators Introduce National Manufacturing
Strategy Act [ EB/OL]. 2011-04-12 . http://www.goiam.
J

org/index.php/imail/latest/8588-senators-introduce-nationalmanufacturing-strategy-act.

NSTC, CoT, NSET. National Nanotechnology Initiative

PCAST. Report to the President on Ensuring American

Strategic Plan [R]. Washington, DC NSTC, 2011-02.


_
U.S. Government. An ActPublic Law 108 153 108th

Leadership in Advanced Manufacturing[R]. Washington,


DC PCAST, 2011-06.

Congress[ R/OL]. 2003-12-03 .http://www.whitehouse.


Obama Launches Advanced Manufacturing Partnership
AAAS Report XXXV. Research & Development FY

[ EB/OL]. 2011-06-24 . http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-

2011[R]. Washington, DC AAAS, 2010-04.

press-office/2011/06/24/president-obama-launches-advancedmanufacturing-partnership.

NSTC. Materials Genome Initiative for Global Competitiveness

NSTC, CoT, NSET. NNI Research and Development

[ R/10]. 2011-06-24 . http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/

Leading to a Revolution in Technology and Industry

default/files/microsites/ostp/materials_genome_initiative-

Su p p l e m e n t t o th e P r es id en t s 2 0 11 Bu dge t [ R ].
Washington, DC NSTC, 2010-02.

NSF. National Robotics Initiative NRI [EB/OL]. 2011-

NSTC, CoT, NSET. NNI Research and Development

07-06 . http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2011/nsf11553/nsf11553.htm.

Leading to a Revolution in Technology and Industry

IEEE-USA Staff . Federal S&T Budget at a Crossroads [EB/

CRDF

OL]. 2011-03 . http://www.todaysengineer.org/2011/mar/

gov/e/oes/rls/fs/2009/140665.htm.

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Bureau of International Information Programs, U.S.


Department of State. Fact Sheet: U.S. Science Envoys[EB/

OL]. 2010-01-26 . http://www.america.gov/st/scitech-english/


NASA. 2011 NASA Strategic Plan[R/OL]. 2011-02-14 . http://

2010/January/20100126150252lcnirellep0.1295587.html.

www.nasa.gov/pdf/516579main_NASA2011StrategicPlan.pdf.

Sawahel Wagdy. US-Islamic States: Global Initiative

Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and

Through S&T [EB/OL]. 2010-12-19 .http://www.university


worldnews.com/article.php?story=2010121820472565.

Agreement, Fact Sheet [EB/OL]. (2010-10-28). http://www.state.

2011
ZHAO Junjie1

LI Chaochen2

CAI Jianing2

1.
Technology of the Peoples Republic of China, Beijing 100862

Abstract As the worlds largest economy, the U.S. has been holding the powerful science and technology
strength, along with the greatest overall innovation capability, although it also suffered the economic crisis. The
U.S.s competitiveness resumes to rank the first in the world with its economy revival. The U.S. government
issued the Strategy for American Innovation in February, 2011, hoped to secure U.S. economic growth and
prosperity through investing in the building blocks of American innovation including education, basic research,
etc, promoting market-based innovation and catalyzing breakthrough for national priorities including clean
measures to implement the strategy for innovation.
Key words: America
priority area

scientific and technological development Strategy for American Innovation

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