(Listed Companies) Q4FY13 Prepared for ACMA July 2013 Page 2 July 2013 Contents Executive summary Industry analysis Segmental analysis By company size By product segment Stock chart performance Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Page 3 July 2013 Executive summary Q4FY13 During Q4FY13, industry witnessed improvement in QOQ performance, both in terms of sales growth and profitability: Net sales grew by 5.3% in Q4FY13 over Q3FY13 EBITDA margin increased to 13.0% in Q4FY13 from 11.8% in Q3FY13 PAT margin improved by 80 bps QOQ, to reach 3.0% in Q4FY13, 52% of companies under study witnessed QOQ improvement in PAT margin However, industry posted decline in YOY sales growth and profitability during Q4FY13: Net sales witnessed a YOY decline of 10% in Q4FY13 over Q4FY12 EBITDA margin declined by 40 bps while PAT margin declined by 90 bps in Q4FY13, 62% of companies under study posted YOY decline in PAT margin Improvement in margins on QOQ basis in Q4FY13 was led by decline in Landed material, Employee, Depreciation and Interest costs as a % of sales. However, On YOY basis, all costs except Landed material cost as a % of sales, increased during Q4FY13. Electrical and Electronics segment was the best performing segment with highest increase in absolute Net sales (394 million) and PAT (539 million) on YOY basis; while Engines segment witnessed highest YOY decline in absolute numbers in PAT (INR1.2 billion) and Net sales (INR7.0 billion) Margins improved on a QOQ basis in the Very large, Large and Medium segments, while they witnessed a decline in the Small segment. Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Note: Profits exclude non-operational part of Other Income Page 4 July 2013 Executive summary Q4FY13 Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 19.6 16.1 14.3 14.6 17.0 0 5 10 15 20 25 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 145 132 125 124 131 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales (INR billion) Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Note: Profits exclude non-operational part of Other Income YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales 8% -2% -2% -10% EBITDA (INR billion) YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 EBITDA -19% -16% -9% -13% -13% Page 5 July 2013 Executive summary Q4FY13 Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 5,644 3,175 2,241 2,705 3,910 800 1600 2400 3200 4000 4800 5600 6400 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Net Sales witnessed a rise of 5.3% on QOQ basis, with a 10% YOY de-growth during Q4FY13. EBITDA continued the increasing trend since Q2FY13, with a 16% (INR2.3 billion) rise on a QOQ basis in Q4FY13. However, on YOY basis, EBIDTA declined by 13% marking four consecutive quarters of decline. PAT increased by INR1.2 billion in Q4FY13 over Q3FY13, with a growth of 44.5%. However, on YOY basis PAT declined by 31% in the quarter. PAT has been declining constantly on YOY basis for past four quarters. 60 out of 90 companies posted a YOY decline in PAT during Q4FY13. PAT (INR million) Note: Profits exclude non-operational part of Other Income -31% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Profit -46% -56% -24% -31% Page 6 July 2013 Executive summary Q4FY13 Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 935 1,848 916 1,406 224 49 266 5,644 341 671 716 1,945 13 63 161 3,910 -1000 1000 3000 5000 7000 I N R
m i l l i o n Q4FY12 Q4FY13 17.2 51.1 24.0 29.1 13.8 2.3 7.9 145.5 13.7 44.1 21.2 29.5 11.9 2.4 8.2 131.0 0 45 90 135 180 I N R
b i l l i o n Q4FY12 Q4FY13 Note: Financials for 90 companies have been aggregated to reach the industry level numbers, for company categorization, refer pg 30 Segment-wise: YOY PAT trend Segment-wise: YOY Net Sales trend Four out of seven segments witnessed YOY Net sales decline during Q4FY13. Highest YOY absolute decline Engines segment, INR7.0b Highest YOY absolute increase Electrical and electronics segment, INR394m Except Electrical and electronics and Interior segments, YOY PAT of all other product segments declined considerably in Q4FY13. Transmissions and steering Engines Suspension and braking Electrical and electronics Body and chassis Interior Others Industry Transmissions and steering Engines Suspension and braking Electrical and electronics Body and chassis Interior Others Industry -21% -14% -11% 1% -14% 4% 3% -63% -64% -22% 38% -94% 28% -40% -10% -31% Page 7 July 2013 Executive summary Q4FY13 Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 68 18 3 1 0 20 40 60 80 Negative 0-20 20-40 >40 Number of companies 56 9 1 3 0 20 40 60 Negative 0-50 50-100 >100 Number of companies % of companies Note: selection of companies for the study has been done after removing the outliers 54 11 13 12 0 20 40 60 Negative 0-50 50-100 >100 % of companies Industry average -0.6% % of companies Industry average (-10.0%) Number of companies Y O Y
i n c r e a s e
i n
r a w
m a t e r i a l
c o s t
( % ) Industry average (-31%) Y O Y
P A T
g r o w t h
( % ) Y O Y
N e t
S a l e s
g r o w t h
( % ) Break-up of companies as per Net Sales growth Break-up of companies as per PAT growth Break-up of companies as per YOY increase in raw material costs as a % to Net Sales 1% 3% 20% 76% 4% 1% 13% 81% 13% 14% 12% 60% 56 14 10 10 0 20 40 60 80 Negative 0-50 50-100 >100 Number of companies Y O Y
i m p r o v e m e n t
i n
E B I D T A
m a r g i n s
( % ) % of companies Industry average (-1.9%) Break-up of companies as per improvement in EBIDTA margins 11% 11% 16% 62% Page 8 July 2013 Trends in profitability Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 EBITDA margins range No. of cos. as % of total Less than 5% 20% 5%to 7.5% 13% 7.5% to 10% 26% 10% to 12.5% 11% 12.5% to 15% 7% 15% to 20% 9% More than 20% 14% Total 100% Distribution Q4FY13 EBITDA Margins Operational Margins Margins improved on QOQ basis during Q4FY13, due to decline in Landed material, Employee, Interest and Depreciation cost as a % of sales. On YOY basis, industry witnessed a decline in margins due to rise in Employee, Depreciation and Interest costs as a% of sales. Note: Profits margins exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 13.4% 12.2% 11.5% 11.8% 13.0% 9.4% 7.9% 6.8% 7.0% 8.3% 6.4% 4.4% 3.5% 3.5% 4.9% 3.9% 2.4% 1.8% 2.2% 3.0% 1% 5% 9% 13% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 EBITDA EBIT PBT PAT Page 9 July 2013 Trends in cost structure Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 62.8% 61.6% 62.9% 62.3% 62.1% 60% 61% 62% 63% 64% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q4FY13 Q4FY13 Landed material cost Depreciation Employee cost Interest Costs as a % of Net Sales 4.0% 4.3% 4.6% 4.8% 4.7% 8.2% 9.5% 9.9% 10.1% 9.5% 3.0% 3.5% 3.4% 3.5% 3.4% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q4FY13 Q4FY13 All costs witnessed a marginal decline on a QOQ basis in Q4FY13, with Employee cost as a % of sales, witnessing highest decline of 60 bps. On YOY basis, all costs except Landed material cost as a % of sales, increased during Q4FY13 with highest increase in Employee costs. Landed material Employee Interest Depreciation Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 10 July 2013 Methodology of segment classification by size Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Companies have been classified into different segments on the basis of their revenue in FY13. Categories in which companies have been classified are as follows: Category Category Name Rev range (INR Cr) No of cos % share of revenue in FY13 A+ Very Large 1,000 plus 18 20% A Large 500 to 1,000 15 17% B Medium 100 to 500 38 42% C Small Below 100 19 21% Total 90 100% Page 11 July 2013 Trends in profitability Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 EBITDA margin EBIT margin PBT margin PAT margin Very Large (>1,000 Cr), 18 cos. Large (500-1,000 Cr), 15 cos. Medium (100 500 Cr), 38 cos. Small (<100 Cr), 19 cos. 15.1% 13.3% 13.0% 13.3% 15.2% 10.7% 8.7% 7.9% 8.2% 10.1% 4.4% 2.3% 2.2% 2.5% 3.9% 7.4% 4.9% 4.4% 4.3% 6.6% 0% 4% 8% 12% 16% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q4FY13 Q4FY13 10.3% 9.7% 9.2% 9.5% 9.6% 6.9% 6.0% 5.2% 5.2% 5.4% 3.3% 2.5% 1.7% 1.9% 2.1% 4.7% 3.4% 2.5% 2.6% 2.8% 0% 4% 8% 12% 16% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q4FY13 Q4FY13 13.1% 12.1% 10.4% 10.7% 11.4% 9.5% 7.9% 6.0% 6.3% 7.2% 4.1% 2.8% 1.2% 2.1% 2.3% 6.4% 4.5% 2.5% 3.1% 3.7% 0% 4% 8% 12% 16% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q4FY13 Q4FY13 6.2% 9.0% 8.1% 5.6% 5.1% 2.1% 4.9% 4.1% 1.3% 0.8% -7.8% -0.9% -0.5% -3.7% -4.5% -1.9% 0.2% 0.3% -3.3% -3.3% -12% -6% 0% 6% 12% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q4FY13 Q4FY13 Margins of Small segment companies declined QOQ during Q4FY13, whereas margins for Very large, Large and Medium segments improved during the same period. On YOY basis, margins of all segments witnessed a steep decline during Q4FY13 except Very Large companies Note: Profit margins exclude non-operational part of Other Income, Source: Capitaline Plus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 12 July 2013 Trends in cost structure (as a % of Net Sales) Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Category A+ Category B Category C Category A Landed material costs Employee costs Depreciation Interest costs 62.8% 62.6% 63.9% 63.3% 62.6% 65.9% 62.4% 63.8% 62.7% 63.1% 59.8% 58.6% 60.0% 59.8% 60.4% 55.8% 54.7% 55.7% 54.8% 56.0% 50% 55% 60% 65% 70% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 4.4% 4.6% 5.0% 5.1% 5.1% 3.4% 3.8% 4.0% 4.2% 4.1% 3.6% 4.2% 4.4% 4.4% 4.2% 4.0% 4.1% 3.9% 4.3% 4.3% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 8.0% 9.1% 9.7% 9.8% 9.2% 7.5% 9.2% 9.4% 9.7% 9.1% 9.3% 10.8% 11.0% 11.1% 10.5% 11.9% 12.4% 12.2% 13.7% 12.9% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 3.3% 3.8% 3.6% 3.9% 3.6% 2.2% 2.5% 2.7% 2.6% 2.7% 3.1% 3.4% 3.5% 3.3% 3.5% 4.1% 4.7% 3.8% 4.6% 4.2% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 13 July 2013 Product-wise segment analysis Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Page 14 July 2013 Transmissions and Steering segment - Performance Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 935 521 365 455 341 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 PAT(INR million) 17.2 13.7 12.8 13.1 13.7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales (INR billion) -21% -63% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales -7% -14% -14% -21% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Profit -43% -58% -43% -63% Net Sales and Net Profits witnessed significant decline on YOY basis in Q4FY13. However, in line with the industry trend, Net sales improved QOQ during Q4FY13. In Q4FY13, PAT of 7 out of 13 companies in the segment declined on QOQ basis. Note: PAT exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 15 July 2013 Transmissions and Steering segment - Profitability & Cost structure Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Margins 60.7% 58.4% 59.3% 58.7% 59.1% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Landed material cost Depreciation Employee cost Interest 3.8% 4.8% 5.2% 5.3% 5.1% 7.8% 10.1% 10.7% 10.7% 10.1% 2.9% 3.6% 3.7% 3.5% 3.3% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Costs as a % of Net Sales 15.1% 14.2% 13.3% 13.7% 13.0% 11.4% 9.4% 8.0% 8.4% 7.9% 8.5% 5.9% 4.4% 4.9% 4.6% 5.4% 3.8% 2.9% 3.5% 2.5% 0% 4% 8% 12% 16% 20% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q4FY13 Q4FY13 EBITDA EBIT PBT PAT During Q4FY13, the segment witnessed decline in margins on QOQ basis, led by a rise in Landed material cost, offsetting decline in Employee, Depreciation and Interest costs as a % of sales. Margins witnessed a steep decline on YOY basis, owing to steep rise in Employee, Depreciation and Interest costs as a % of sales. Note: Profit margins exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 16 July 2013 Engines segment - Performance Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 1,848 1,254 368 259 671 100 700 1300 1900 2500 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 51.1 48.2 45.0 42.9 44.1 30 35 40 45 50 55 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales (INR billion) PAT(INR million) -14% -64% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales 4% -6% -12% -14% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Profit -64% -87% -79% -64% Net Sales of the segment increased on QOQ basis and decreased on YOY basis during Q4FY13. 18 out of 29 companies reported a rise in Net Sales on QOQ basis 25 out of 29 companies reported decline in Net Sales on YOY basis During Q4FY13, PAT declined YOY by 64%, however on QOQ basis Net Profits rose by 160%. Note: PAT exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 17 July 2013 53.0% 52.1% 54.1% 53.0% 52.8% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Landed material cost Depreciation Employee cost Interest Engines segment - Profitability & Cost structure Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Margins 5.5% 5.9% 6.4% 6.9% 6.7% 8.9% 10.0% 10.7% 11.2% 10.6% 4.7% 5.7% 5.2% 6.0% 5.8% 0% 4% 8% 12% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Costs as a % of Net Sales 16.9% 17.2% 14.6% 14.9% 16.3% 11.5% 11.4% 8.1% 8.0% 9.6% 6.8% 5.6% 2.9% 2.0% 3.7% 3.6% 2.6% 0.8% 0.6% 1.5% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 EBITDA EBIT PBT PAT Note: Profit margins exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 During Q4FY13, segment witnessed decline in margins on YOY basis, led by significant increase in Employee, Depreciation and Interest cost as a % of sales. On QOQ basis, margins improved due to decline in proportionate Landed material, Employee, Interest and Depreciation cost as a % of sales. However, median margins witnessed a QOQ decline. Page 18 July 2013 Suspension and Braking segment - Performance Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 916 702 633 602 716 0 200 400 600 800 1000 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 24.0 22.0 21.4 20.2 21.2 15 17 19 21 23 25 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales (INR billion) PAT(INR million) -11% -22% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales 8% 1% -7% -11% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q3FY13 Net Profit -16% -23% -8% -22% YOY growth in Net sales deteriorated to -11% in Q4FY13, however, net sales for the segment grew on a QOQ basis (by 5.2%) for the first time since Q4FY12. Segment witnessed YOY PAT decline in Q4FY13, continuing the trend of past four quarters. However, the segment grew QOQ (by 19%), first time since Q1FY13. Note: PAT exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 19 July 2013 69.3% 67.8% 68.2% 67.5% 67.6% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Landed material cost Depreciation Employee cost Interest Suspension and Braking segment - Profitability & Cost structure Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Margins 2.6% 2.8% 2.9% 3.1% 3.4% 7.0% 8.2% 8.2% 8.8% 8.3% 1.8% 1.7% 1.8% 1.8% 1.6% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Costs as a % of Net Sales 9.8% 9.1% 8.8% 8.8% 9.1% 7.2% 6.3% 5.9% 5.7% 5.7% 5.4% 4.6% 4.1% 3.9% 4.0% 3.8% 3.2% 3.0% 3.0% 3.4% 0% 4% 8% 12% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 EBITDA EBIT PBT PAT On QOQ basis, margins witnessed marginal rise in Q4FY13. Rise in Depreciation cost and Landed material cost was offset by decline Employee and Interest cost as a % of sales Margins declined YOY notwithstanding steep decline in material cost and marginal decline in interest cost, due to significant rise in Employee cost and Depreciation cost as a % of sales. Note: Profit margins exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 20 July 2013 Electrical and Electronics segment - Performance Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 1,406 303 601 1,077 1,945 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 29.1 26.3 24.2 26.4 29.5 0 10 20 30 40 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales (INR billion) PAT(INR million) 1% 38% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales 21% 7% 14% 1% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Profit -49% 66% 132% 38% Amongst the seven segments, Electrical and Electronics segment was the best performing segment with highest increase in absolute net sales and PAT, on YOY basis. The segment also outperformed the industry, in terms of YOY Net sales and PAT growth in Q4FY13. Note: PAT exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 21 July 2013 Electrical and electronics segment - Profitability & Cost structure Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Margins 67.0% 67.0% 68.3% 67.0% 65.8% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Landed material cost Depreciation Employee cost Interest 3.6% 3.3% 3.7% 3.5% 3.6% 9.1% 10.3% 10.7% 10.4% 9.5% 1.7% 1.6% 1.7% 1.5% 1.3% 0% 3% 6% 9% 12% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Costs as a % of Net Sales 12.5% 7.4% 9.8% 11.0% 14.7% 8.9% 4.1% 6.2% 7.5% 11.2% 7.2% 2.5% 4.4% 6.0% 9.8% 4.8% 1.2% 2.5% 4.1% 6.6% 0% 4% 8% 12% 16% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 EBITDA EBIT PBT PAT The segment witnessed a steep QOQ rise in margins, due to decline in Landed material, Employee and Interest costs as a % of sales. In absolute terms, EBITDA grew by INR1.4 billion in the quarter, of which, INR0.98 billion rise was contributed by Motherson Sumi alone. Margins of the segment also improved on YOY basis during Q4FY13, due to reduction in Landed material and Interest costs, offsetting the rise in Employee costs as a % of sales. Note: Profit margins exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 22 July 2013 Body and chassis segment - Performance Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 13.8 12.0 11.2 11.4 11.9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales (INR billion) 224 177 30 58 13 0 100 200 300 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 PAT(INR million) -14% -94% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales 9% 0.5% -3% -14% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Profit 10% -52% -9% -94% The segment witnessed YOY decline in Net Sales and PAT during Q4FY13. PAT has been on a YOY decline since Q2FY13. On QOQ basis also, Net sales increased by 4.3%, while PAT witnessed a QOQ decline of 77.8%. Note: PAT exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 23 July 2013 Body and chassis segment - Profitability & Cost structure Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Margins 77.5% 75.1% 76.4% 76.4% 77.7% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Landed material cost Depreciation Employee cost Interest 3.0% 3.3% 3.4% 3.4% 3.0% 6.8% 8.3% 9.0% 8.6% 8.5% 2.6% 2.8% 2.7% 2.7% 3.2% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Costs as a % of Net Sales 9.2% 8.4% 6.8% 7.2% 6.7% 6.2% 5.1% 3.4% 3.8% 3.7% 3.6% 2.3% 0.6% 1.1% 0.5% 1.6% 1.5% 0.3% 0.5% 0.1% -2% 2% 6% 10% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 EBITDA EBIT PBT PAT Note: Profit margins exclude non-operational part of Other Income Margins witnessed a steep QOQ decline during Q4FY13, due to significant rise in Landed material and Interest costs as a % of sales. On YOY basis also, margins declined significantly, owing to steep rise in Employee and Interest costs and marginal rise in Landed material cost as a % of sales. Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 24 July 2013 Interior segment - Performance Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 49.2 20.8 -1.6 60.3 62.8 (10) 10 30 50 70 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 2.34 2.22 2.36 2.44 2.43 2.0 2.5 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales (INR billion) PAT(INR million) 4% 28% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales 16% 22% 42% 4% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Profit 7% NA 237% 28% Interior segment is one of the only two segments to witness positive YOY growth in Net profits during Q4FY13. The segment outperformed the industry in terms of YOY growth in Net sales and PAT during Q4FY13. . Note: PAT exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 25 July 2013 Interior segment - Profitability & Cost structure Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Margins 85.5% 83.6% 84.3% 83.7% 82.5% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Landed material cost Depreciation Employee cost Interest 1.2% 1.6% 1.8% 1.8% 1.8% 5.0% 5.4% 5.0% 5.0% 5.1% 1.3% 1.2% 1.5% 1.4% 1.1% 0% 2% 4% 6% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Costs as a % of Net Sales 5.6% 4.1% 4.0% 5.4% 6.7% 4.4% 2.5% 2.2% 3.7% 4.9% 3.1% 1.3% 0.7% 2.3% 3.8% 2.1% 0.9% -0.1% 2.5% 2.6% -1% 1% 3% 5% 7% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 EBITDA EBIT PBT PAT Margins of the segment improved significantly both on YOY and QOQ basis during Q4FY13. Improvement in YOY margins is led by decline in Landed material and Interest costs, offsetting the rise in Employee and Depreciation cost as a % of sales Note: Profit margins exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 26 July 2013 Other segment - Performance Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 266 198 247 195 161 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 7.9 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.2 2 4 6 8 10 Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales (INR billion) PAT(INR million) 3% -40% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Sales 6% 1% 13% 3% YOY growth rate trend Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Net Profit -29% -21% -37% -40% Net sales of the segment have been on a QOQ rise since Q1FY13, and grew by 2.6% QOQ in Q4FY13. Absolute PAT of the segment declined, both on YOY and QOQ basis and was lowest in last five quarters. Note: PAT exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 27 July 2013 Other segment - Profitability & Cost structure Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Margins 62.1% 62.8% 62.2% 62.4% 61.0% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Landed material cost Depreciation Employee cost Interest 3.4% 3.6% 3.6% 3.5% 3.6% 8.9% 9.9% 9.7% 10.0% 9.6% 2.8% 2.9% 3.1% 2.7% 2.8% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 Costs as a % of Net Sales 11.6% 10.5% 12.1% 10.0% 9.7% 8.3% 6.9% 8.6% 6.5% 6.2% 5.5% 4.0% 5.5% 3.8% 3.4% 3.4% 2.7% 3.2% 2.4% 2.0% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% Q4FY12 Q1FY13 Q2FY13 Q3FY13 Q4FY13 EBITDA EBIT PBT PAT Margins of the segment reduced significantly both on YOY and QOQ basis during Q4FY13. However, the median margins witnessed a QOQ rise during the period. Note: Profit margins exclude non-operational part of Other Income Source: CapitalinePlus, accessed 17 June 2013 Page 28 July 2013 Stock chart performance Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 90 95 100 105 110 February-13 March-13 April-13 May-13 EYAX B S E Auto Index B S E Sensex India: EY Automotive suppliers Index (EYAX), BSE Auto Index and BSE Sensex Sources: Prowess, accessed 26 June 2013 Note: EYAX is a market capitalization weighted index comprising 89 listed automotive component suppliers Page 29 July 2013 Assumptions and other information Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Total 90 automotive component companies have been included for the purpose of the analysis. Size-based segment classification of these 90 companies is as follows: Names of the companies in each segment 1. Transmission (13) Automotive axles, Bharat Gears, Dynamatic Tech., Fairfield Atlas, Gujarat Automotive, Hi-tech Gears, JMT Auto, Rane (Madras), Setco Automotive, Shanthi Gears, Shivam Autotech, Sona Koyo Steer., ZF Steering. 2. Suspension (15) Auto Pins, Brakes Auto, Coventry Coil., Enkei Wheels, Frontier Springs, GS Auto International, Gabriel India, Hind.Composites, Jamna Auto Inds, Munjal Showa, Rane Brake Lin., Steel Str. Wheel, Sundaram Brake, WABCO India, Wheels India. 3. Engine (29) Alicon Cast., Amforge Inds., Amtek Auto, Amtek India, Banco Products, Bharat Forge, Bimetal Bearings, EL Forge, Federal-Mogul Go, Hinduja Foundries, IP Rings, KEW Inds., Kalyani Forge, Kar Mobiles, Menon Bearings, Menon Pistons, Munjal Auto, Pradeep Metals, Ramkrishna Forg., Rane Engine Val., Rico Auto, Samkrg Pistons, Shriram Pistons, Sibar Auto Parts, Sundaram Clayton, Sundram Fasteners, Talbros Auto., Triton Valves, Ucal Fuel Sys. 4. Body and Chassis (8) Auto.Corp.of Goa, Autoline, Automotive Stamp, Jay Bharat, Jay Ushin, JBM Auto, Omax Autos and Rasandik Engg. 5. Electrical and Electronics (11) Denso India, Fiem Inds., Halonix, Hella India, India Nipp. Elec., Lumax AutoTech, Lumax Inds., Minda Inds., Motherson Sumi, REIL Electricals and Subros. 6. Interior (3) Bharat Seats, Harita Seating, Swaraj Automotive. 7. Others (11) ANG Inds, LG Balakrishnan, Lumax Auto. Sys., Mahindra Comp, Precision Pipes, Remsons Inds, Schrader Duncan, Sharda Motor, Simm. Marshall, Suprajit Engg. and Veljan Denison. FY13 Revenue More than 1,000 Cr. Between 500 Cr. to 1,000 Cr. Between 100 Cr. to 500 Cr. Less than 100 Cr. Total Category Very large Large Medium Small No. of cos. 18 15 38 19 90 Page 30 July 2013 Assumptions and other information (contd) Quarterly financial analysis Q4FY13 Bosch, Commercial Engineering, Hindustan Hardy Spicer, Kinetic Engineering and Vybra Automet have been removed from the scope of this report as they were posing as outliers. Battery and tyre manufacturers are excluded from the scope of the report. All margins and profitability number excludes non operational part of Other Income to exhibit only the operational aspect of the profitability of the respective company, segment or the industry as a whole. Ratios Formula used EBITDA margin (EBITDA-other income)/Net Sales EBIT margin (EBIT-other income)/Net Sales PAT margin (PAT-other income)/Net Sales Current ratio Total Current assets/ Total current liabilities Debt/Equity Ratio Loan Funds /Equity Equity= Share capital+ Reserves & Surplus Capital employed Net fixed assets+ inventories+ debtorscurrent liabilities and provisions ROCE (EBIT Other Income)/ Average capital employed Fixed asset turnover Annual Net Sales/ Average Net Fixed Assets Page 31 July 2013 Disclaimer About Ernst & Young Ernst & Young is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services. Worldwide, our 167,000 people are united by our shared values and an unwavering commitment to quality. We make a difference by helping our people, our clients and our wider communities achieve their potential. Ernst & Young refers to the global organization of member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. 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