Timpul The Present tense simple

Forma Aff. Neg.

Cum se formeaz S + vb(prima form) S + dont/doesnt +vb(prima form) Do/Does + s + vb (primaform

Mentiuni se intampla in mod frecvent repetat (hobby,obisnuita,etc.)

Int. Ex:I always go to school every day The present Aff. Tense continous Neg.

S + to be + vb-ing S + to be (negativ) + vb-ing To be + s + vb-ing S + shall/will + vb(short inf) S + shant/wont + vb(sh.inf)

are loc in prezent,in momentulvorbirii(acum)

Int. Ex:I am going to the school now The future Aff. tense simple Neg.

Tomorrow, the day after tomorrownext year , next month.

Shall/Will + S + vb(sh.inf.) Ex: I will go to my parents next month. The future Aff. S + shall/will + be + tense vb-ing continous Neg. S+shant/willnt + be + vb-ing Shall/will + S + be + vb-ing Ex: They will be watching T.V. this time in week-end The past Aff. S + vb-ed tense (VB REGULATE) simple Neg. S + vb(a doua coloana) S + didnt + sh. Int) Int. Ex: I played football last year The past Aff. tense continous Neg. Did + S + vb(sh.int) S + was/wer + vb-ing S + wasnt/werent + vb-ing Int.

Int.

Exprim o aciuneviitoare n desfaurare ntr-un viitor.

Exprim o aciune cares-a desfurat i s-a ncheiat ntrun momenttrecut precizat (adv.timp):the day befor yesterday, lastyear

Exprim o aciunetrecut n desf urare :,,this time yesterday Arat doua aciuni ndesfurare simultan

Int. Was/Were + vb-ing Ex: While my brother was plaing football , I was listening the radio.

The past perfect tense simple

Aff.

S+Had+V(3 forma)/ed

Exprima o actiune care avut loc in trcut si s-a petrecut naintea unuialt timp trecut.

Neg. S + hadnt + vb(a-3aform)/ed Int. Had + s + vb(a-3aform

Ex:I had come home before my mother arrived from office

The past perfect tense continous

Aff. Neg.

S + had + been + vbing S + hadnt + been + vb-ing

Exprim o aciune cares-a desfsurat continuupe o perioada de timp is-a ncheiat nainteaunui alt timp.

Int. Had + s + been + vbing S + have/has + vb(a-3aform) S + havent/hasnt +vb(a-3-a form )/ed Have/Has + s + vb(a3-aform)/ed

The present Perfect tense simple

Aff.

Neg.

Int.

1)Exprim o aciune cea avut loc i s-a ncheiat ntr-unmoment trecut carenu este precizat;rezultatele acesteiac iuni se pot vedea n prezent. 2)Exprim o aciunecare s-a ncheiatrecent. 3)Exprim o aciunetrecut care a avut locintr-un moment trecutce face parte dintroperioada de timp carenu s-a ncheiat nc. 4)Se folosete cuadverbele defrecven : alway s ,sometime offen . 5)Exprim o aciunecare tocmai s-a ncheiat : ,just6)n propoziiileinterogative sefolosete adverbul,,alreadypentru aarta uimireavorbitorului.

Ex: 1) People have polueted the planet. 2) I have just done my homework. 3)My parents have alwais enjoi to country

The present Perfect tense continous

Aff. Neg.

S + have/has + been + vb-ing S + havent/hasnt + been +vb-ing

Exprim o aciune carea nceput n trecut icontinu n prezent

Have/Has + s + been + vb-ing Ex:The boys have been plaing football for ten minutes.

Int.