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XI

(Core Course)
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ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval

system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior
permission of the publisher.

This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of
trade, be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise disposed of without
the publishers consent, in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published.

The correct price of this publication is the price printed on this page,
Any revised price indicated by a rubber stamp or by a sticker or by any
other means is incorrect and should be unacceptable.

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OFFICES OF THE PUBLICATION
DEPARTMENT, NCERT

NCERT Campus
Sri Aurobindo Marg
New Delhi 110 016

Phone 011-26562708

108, 100 Feet Road

Hosdakere Halli Extension
Banashankari III Stage
Bangaluru 560 085

Phone 080-26725740

Navjivan Trust Building

P.O. Navjivan
Ahmedabad 380 014

Phone 079-27541446

CWC Campus
Opp. Dhankal Bus Stop
Panihati
Kolkata 700 114

Phone 033-25530454

CWC Complex
Maligaon
Guwahati 781 021

Phone 0361-2674869

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CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
Part IV A (Article 51 A)

Fundamental Duties
Fundamental Duties It shall be the duty of every citizen of India
(a) to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions,
the National Flag and the National Anthem;
(b) to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national
struggle for freedom;
(c) to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India;
(d) to defend the country and render national service when called upon
to do so;
(e) to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst
all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional
or sectional diversities; to renounce practices derogatory to the
dignity of women;
(f) to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture;
(g) to protect and improve the natural environment including forests,
lakes, rivers, wildlife and to have compassion for living creatures;
(h) to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry
and reform;
(i) to safeguard public property and to abjure violence;
(j) to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and
collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels
of endeavour and achievement;
(k) who is a parent or guardian, to provide opportunities for education
to his child or, as the case may be, ward between the age of six and
fourteen years.


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CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
Part III (Articles 12 35)
(Subject to certain conditions, some exceptions
and reasonable restrictions)

guarantees these

Fundamental Rights
Right to Equality
before law and equal protection of laws;
irrespective of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth;
of opportunity in public employment;
by abolition of untouchability and titles.

Right to Freedom
of expression, assembly, association, movement, residence and profession;
of certain protections in respect of conviction for offences;
of protection of life and personal liberty;
of free and compulsory education for children between the age of six and
fourteen years;
of protection against arrest and detention in certain cases.
Right against Exploitation
for prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour;
for prohibition of employment of children in hazardous jobs.
Right to Freedom of Religion
freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion;
freedom to manage religious affairs;
freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion;
freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in
educational institutions wholly maintained by the State.
Cultural and Educational Rights
for protection of interests of minorities to conserve their language, script and culture;
for minorities to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.

Right to Constitutional Remedies

by issuance of directions or orders or writs by the Supreme Court and High

Courts for enforcement of these Fundamental Rights.

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ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval

system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior
permission of the publisher.

This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of
trade, be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise disposed of without
the publishers consent, in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published.

The correct price of this publication is the price printed on this page,
Any revised price indicated by a rubber stamp or by a sticker or by any
other means is incorrect and should be unacceptable.

r
OFFICES OF THE PUBLICATION
DEPARTMENT, NCERT

NCERT Campus
Sri Aurobindo Marg
New Delhi 110 016

Phone 011-26562708

108, 100 Feet Road

Hosdakere Halli Extension
Banashankari III Stage
Bangaluru 560 085

Phone 080-26725740

Navjivan Trust Building

P.O. Navjivan
Ahmedabad 380 014

Phone 079-27541446

CWC Campus
Opp. Dhankal Bus Stop
Panihati
Kolkata 700 114

Phone 033-25530454

CWC Complex
Maligaon
Guwahati 781 021

Phone 0361-2674869

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