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Vehicle-Powered Truck Units with Smart Reefer

TK 50562-1-OP (Rev 9/99)

Copyright 1999 Thermo King Corp., Minneapolis, MN, U.S.A. Printed in Spain.

Disclaimer
The manufacturer, Thermo King Corporation, assumes no responsibility for any act or action taken on the part of the owner or operator in the repair or operation of the products covered by this manual that are contrary to the manufacturers printed instructions. No warranties express or implied, including warranties arising from cause of dealing or usage or trade, are made regarding the information, recommendations, and description contained herein. The manufacturer is not responsible and will not be held liable in contract or in tort (Including negligence) for any special, indirect or consequential damages, including injury or damage caused to vehicles, contents or persons, by reason of the installation of any Thermo King product, its mechanical failure or the failure of owner/operator to heed caution and safety decals strategically located on the product.

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DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
We, Thermo King of Monivea Road, Mervue, Galway, Ireland are an Authorised Representative and declare that the Vehicle-Powered Truck transport refrigeration units, carrying the registered brandname, THERMO KING conforms with the following standards: EN292-1: 1993 Safety of Machinery EN292-2: 1993 Safety of Machinery EN292-2: 1995 (Amendment) Safety of Machinery EN294: 1994 Safety Distances EN349: 1993 Minimum Gaps EN378-1/2/3/4 1994 Mobile (&other) Refrigerating Systems EN60034-1: 1996 Rotating Electrical Machines EN60034-7: 1993 Rotating Electrical Machines Construction EN50082-1: 1992 Electromagnetic Compatibility - Generic Immunity Standard EN50081-1: 1992 Electromagnetic Compatibility - Generic Emission Standard Following the provisions of: A) Machinery Directive 98/37/EEC and amendments. C) EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and amendments 92/31 and 93/68. Thermo King, Dublin, Ireland

Christy Hayes Vice-President & Managing Director Thermo King Europe, Africa, and Middle East Date: March 2000

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Introduction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 Safety Precautions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
Automatic Start/Stop Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Hazard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . First AidRefrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refrigerant Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . First AidRefrigerant Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3 3 3 4 4

Table of Contents

Operating Instructions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
Pretrip Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Unit Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Unit Pretrip Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Starting the Unit:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Vehicle Operation Only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Starting the Unit: Vehicle and Electric Standby Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Enter The Setpoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Alarms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Alarm Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Clear Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Initiate Manual Defrost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 After Start Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Loading Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 After Loading Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Bimonthly Post Trip Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Specifications - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15 Maintenance Inspection Schedule- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 19 Warranty - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20


Warranty Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Glossary - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 22 Index - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 24

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Introduction

Introduction
There is nothing complicated about learning to operate and maintain your new Thermo King unit, but you will find that a few minutes spent studying the contents of this book will be time well spent. This manual is published for informational purposes only and the information being furnished herein should not be considered as all-inclusive or meant to cover all contingencies. If further information is required, consult your Thermo King Service Directory for the location and telephone number of the local dealer. All service requirements, major and minor, should be handled by a Thermo King dealer for four very important reasons: They are equipped with the factory recommended tools to perform all service functions. They have factory trained and certified technicians. They are stocked with genuine Thermo King replacement parts. The warranty on your new unit is valid when the repair and/or replacement of component parts is performed by an authorized Thermo King dealer.

Performing pre-trip checks and enroute inspections on a regular basis will minimize on the road operating problems. A closely followed maintenance program will also help keep your unit in top operating condition. If factory recommended procedures are followed, you will find that you have purchased the most efficient and dependable temperature control system available.

Safety Precautions

Safety Precautions
Thermo King recommends that all services be performed by a Thermo King dealer. However, there are several general safety practices which you should be aware of: WARNING: Always wear goggles or safety glasses when working with or around the refrigeration system or battery. Refrigerant or battery acid can cause permanent damage if it comes in contact with your eyes. WARNING: Never operate the unit with the compressor discharge valve closed. Compressors can explode, causing serious injury. WARNING: Keep hands and loose clothing clear of fans and belts at all times when the unit is running or when opening or closing compressor service valves or serious injury may result. CAUTION: Use extreme care when drilling holes in the unit. Drilling into electrical wiring or refrigerant lines could cause a fire. Never drill into structural components. WARNING: Exposed coil fins can cause painful lacerations. Service work on the evaporator or condenser coils is best left to a certified Thermo King technician. WARNING: Electric welding generates high amperage currents which can damage electrical and electronic components. To minimize damage, prior to any welding operation on the vehicle the microprocessor and unit battery must be electrically disconnected from the vehicle. Turn off the Microprocessor On/Off switch. Remove the negative battery cable. Remove all connectors from the rear of the microprocessor. Close the control box. Connect the welder ground cable as close as possible to the area being welded. When welding is completed, remove the welder ground cable. Reconnect the cables to the rear of the microprocessor. Reattach the negative battery cable. Turn the microprocessor on/off switch to on. Reset all alarms and codes to previous settings. Run a full Pretrip. A detailed procedure may be found in Thermo King Service Procedure A26A.

Safety Precautions

Automatic Start/Stop Operation


WARNING: The unit may start at any time when the On/Off switch in the ON position. This unit is capable of automatic operation and may start at any time without prior warning. WARNING: Units equipped with electric standby may start at any time when the unit is connected to live electric power and the controller is ON. Be sure to turn the unit OFF before opening doors or inspecting any part.

DANGER: Fluorocarbon refrigerants tend to displace air and can cause oxygen depletion which could result in DEATH BY SUFFOCATION. Provide adequate ventilation in enclosed or confined areas. DANGER: Fluorocarbon refrigerants may produce toxic gases. In the presence of an open flame or electrical short, these gases are severe respiratory irritants CAPABLE OF CAUSING DEATH. WARNING: Fluorocarbon refrigerants evaporate rapidly, freezing anything they contact if accidentally released into the atmosphere from the liquid state.

Electrical Hazard
CAUTION: Be sure to turn OFF the high voltage power supply, and disconnect the electric cable before working on the unit. Units with electric standby present a potential electrical hazard.

First AidRefrigerant
Eyes: For contact with liquid, immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water and get prompt medical attention. SkinFlush areas with large amounts of warm water, do not apply heat. Wrap burns with dry, sterile, bulky dressing to protect from infection/injury. Get medical attention.

Refrigerant
Although fluorocarbon refrigerants are classified as safe, observe caution when working with refrigerants or around areas where they are being used in the servicing of your unit.

Safety Precautions

InhalationMove victim to fresh air and restore breathing if necessary. Stay with victim until emergency personnel arrive.

Skin: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water. Get medical attention if irritation persists. Inhalation: Move victim to fresh air and restore breathing if necessary. Stay with victim until emergency personnel arrive. Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Immediately contact local poison control center or physician.

Refrigerant Oil
Observe the following precautions when working with or around refrigerant oil: WARNING: Always wear goggles or safety glasses to protect eyes from refrigerant oil contact. WARNING: Protect skin and clothing from prolonged or repeated contact with refrigerant oil. Rubber gloves are recommended. WARNING: Wash thoroughly immediately after handling refrigerant oil to prevent irritation.

First AidRefrigerant Oil


Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while holding the eyelids open. Get prompt medical attention.

Operating Instructions

Operating Instructions
Before starting the unit, be sure to perform the following pretrip inspection. Pretrip inspections minimize operating problems and breakdowns. Electrical: Make sure all electrical connections are securely fastened. Wires and terminals should be free of corrosion, cracks or moisture. Structural: Visually inspect the unit for leaks, loose or broken parts and other damage. Cargo Box: Check the interior and exterior of the box for damage. Any damage to the walls or insulation must be repaired. Defrost Drains: Check the defrost drain hoses and fittings to be sure they are open.

Pretrip Inspection
Pretrip inspections are a very important part of regularly scheduled preventative maintenance programs designed to minimize operating problems and breakdowns. While pretrips are not intended to take the place of regular maintenance inspections, the following pretrip inspection should be performed before every trip involving refrigerated cargo. Belts: Make sure belts are in good condition and adjusted to the proper tension.

Operating Instructions

Unit Controls
Never operate the unit unless you completely understand the controls or serious injury may occur. Unit Controller. Review the following Keypad controls. You must have a through understanding of these controls before proceeding with the operating instructions. See Figure 1: Unit Controller, on page 6. ON-OFF Key: Used to turn the unit ON and OFF, located in the upper right corner of the unit controller. LCD Display: This display is active only when the unit is turned on. The return air sensor temperature normally appears on the display. UP and DOWN Arrow Keys: Used to select data before entering it into the controller. SELECT Key (cycling arrows): Used to select the various displays which can appear on the display screen. ENTER Key (equals sign): Used to enter new information into the controller.
5 3 AKB96 4 3 2 1

Figure 1: Unit Controller 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ON-OFF Key. LCD Display. UP and DOWN Arrow Keys. SELECT Key (cycling arrows). ENTER Key (equals sign).

Operating Instructions

Unit Pretrip Check


Bimonthly Pretrip Checks: The following bimonthly pretrip inspection should be completed before loading the truck. While the bimonthly inspection is not a substitute for regularly scheduled maintenance inspections, it is an important part of the preventive maintenance program designed to head off operating problems before they happen. Leaks: Inspect for refrigerant leaks and worn refrigerant lines. Belts: Inspect for cracks, wear and proper tensions.

Electrical Inspection: The electrical connections should be securely fastened. Wires and terminals should be free of corrosion, cracks or moisture. Defrost Drains: Check the defrost drain hoses and fittings to make sure that they are open so condensate can run out during defrost. Check the bottom end of each drain hose to make sure that it is not plugged or crushed. Structural Inspection: Visually check for physical damage. Refrigerant Charge: Check the receiver tank sight glass for the proper charge level.

Operating Instructions

Starting the Unit: Vehicle Operation Only


NOTE: Once the microprocessor has been programmed, the unit operation is fully automatic. 1. 2. 3. Start the vehicle engine. If the display is blank, press the ON-OFF key to prompt the microprocessor. Check the setpoint, and adjust if needed. See Starting the Unit: Vehicle and Electric Standby Operation, on page 8.

Starting the Unit: Vehicle and Electric Standby Operation


1. 2. If not operating in electric standby, start the vehicle (vehicle operation only). Skip to step 5. If operating in electric standby, first turn OFF the unit controller. Then turn OFF the vehicle. Then turn OFF the external power source. WARNING: HIGH VOLTAGE. Always turn off the external power source before handling, connecting or disconnecting cables to external power or serious injury may result. 3. 4. 5. Connect the power cable to the unit receptacle. Turn ON the external power source. Turn ON the unit controller.

NOTE: The electric standby icon will appear on the display and remain steadily lit.

Operating Instructions

CAUTION: Always disconnect the power cable before starting the vehicle. This will reduce the chances of driving away while the vehicle is plugged in. NOTE: The electric standby icon will flash to warn the operator when the vehicle is started while the unit is connected to external power. 6. Check the setpoint. To check the setpoint, press the SELECT Key once. a. If a number appears on the screen with the alarm icon, an alarm condition exists, and must be cleared. See Alarms on page 10. If dEF appears on the screen, press the SELECT key again. The setpoint will appear on the display.

Enter The Setpoint


The setpoint can be quickly and easily entered. Make sure the unit controller is ON and the setpoint appears on the screen. NOTE: You will know when the setpoint is displayed because the setpoint icon (finger pointing at thermometer) will appear next to the setpoint temperature. 1. To display the setpoint, press the SELECT Key once. a. If a number appears on the screen with the alarm icon, an alarm code exists, and must be cleared. See Alarms on page 10. If dEF appears on the screen, press the SELECT key again. The setpoint will appear on the display.

b.

b.

7.

Change the setpoint if desired. See Enter The Setpoint on page 9.

2.

NOTE: You will know when the setpoint is displayed because the setpoint icon (finger pointing at thermometer) will appear to the right of the setpoint temperature.

Once the setpoint is displayed on the screen, press the ENTER key. The setpoint temperature will flash. Use the UP and DOWN arrow keys to select the new setpoint. Press the ENTER key to load the new setpoint into memory. Lod will appear on the screen for a few

3.

Operating Instructions

seconds, then the new setpoint will flash for a few seconds. The display will cycle back to the default display (usually return air temperature), and operate using the new setpoint. CAUTION: Make sure to press the ENTER key after selecting the new setpoint or the microprocessor will operate using the original setpoint. 4. When complete, double-check display to insure new setpoint has been entered.

Shutdown: At this level, the alarm will flash, along with the rest of the display, and the unit will be shutdown.

Alarm Descriptions
Alarms are displayed by two-digit code numbers. The following alarm codes coincide with the following conditions. 02: There has been no valid reading from the coil sensor for 10 consecutive seconds. Check. Clearable on any alarm screen. 03: There has been no valid reading from the return air sensor for 10 consecutive seconds. Check. Clearable on any alarm screen. 08: The unit is operating off of the coil sensor because the return air sensor failed. Check. Clearable on any alarm screen. 09: The coil sensor reading exceeded 155 F and stayed above 150 F for 10 minutes. Shutdown. Clearable on any alarm screen.

Alarms
When the unit is not functioning properly, the microprocessor records the alarm code, alerts the operator by displaying alarm codes and/or shuts the unit down. There are three alarm categories: log, check and shutdown. Log: At this level, the alarm will turn ON the alarm icon for 30 seconds after the unit is turned ON. The unit will still operate normally. Check: At this level, the alarm icon will be full ON and notifies the operator that something has happened to the system and operation may be impaired.

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Operating Instructions

12: The digital inputs have not stabilized after 100 consecutive readings (10 seconds). Shutdown. Clearable on any alarm screen. This alarm also indicates that both the return air and the coil sensors have failed for two minutes on a fresh load. Shutdown. Clearable on any alarm screen. 38: The electric overload input is high for two seconds when the electric motor should be ON. Shutdown. This alarm will self-clear when the ON/OFF switch is cycled or the main power to the control is cycled. 70: Any of the hourmeter values has exceeded 99,999 hours. Log. Clearable on any alarm screen. This alarm also indicates that an unsuccessful write to an hourmeter EEPROM location occurred. Log. Clearable on any alarm screen.

74: An initialization start has occurred. This can occur when software is changed, the unit has an EEPROM check sum error, the cold start digital input is low on a reset or a factory initialization start serial command is sent. Check. Clearable only on super guarded access alarm screen. 77: An unsuccessful write to the EEPROM location, other than an hourmeter, occurred. Factory. Clearable only with a cold start.

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Operating Instructions

Clear Alarms
The unit controller will only display the alarm(s) when an alarm condition(s) exists. a. If the alarm icon and a code number appears on the screen, when the SELECT key is pressed, an alarm condition exists, and must be cleared.

Initiate Manual Defrost


NOTE: Before initiating a manual defrost, make sure that the unit is not already in a defrost cycle. The defrost icon (coil with water drops) will appear on the screen when the unit is in a defrost cycle. 1. 2. Press the SELECT key once. If there are no alarms to clear, dEF will appear on the screen. Press the ENTER key, Lod will appear for a few seconds. The unit will begin a defrost cycle.

NOTE: If there are multiple alarms, each alarm will be displayed for two seconds. b. Press the ENTER key to clear the alarm that is displayed. The display digits will blank-out for one second, and if no other alarms exist, 00 will be shown.

NOTE: Some alarms are only clearable in super guarded access, or must be cleared by a certified Thermo King technician.

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Operating Instructions

After Start Inspection


Setpoint: Adjust the setpoint above and below the box temperature to check operation. The unit should heat when the setpoint is raised, and should cool when the setpoint is lowered. Precooling: With the setpoint at the correct temperature, allow the unit to run for 30 minutes (longer if possible) before loading the truck. Precooling will remove residual body heat and moisture from the box interior and provide a good test of the refrigeration system. Defrost: When the unit has finished pre-cooling the truck interior (the evaporator temperature has dropped below 35 F, initiate a manual defrost. See Initiate Manual Defrost on page 12.

Loading Procedure
1. Make sure that the unit is OFF before opening the doors to minimize frost accumulation on the evaporator coil and heat gain in the truck. NOTE: An optional external door switch will turn unit off when the doors are opened. NOTE: The unit may be running when the truck is being loaded from a warehouse with door seals. 2. 3. Spot check and record the load temperature while loading. Especially note any off-temperature product. Load the product so there is adequate space for air circulation completely around the load. DO NOT block the evaporator inlet or outlet. Products should be precooled before loading. Thermo King units are designed to maintain loads at the temperature at which they are loaded. Transport refrigeration units are not designed to pull hot loads down to temperature.

4.

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Operating Instructions

After Loading Procedure


1. 2. 3. 4. Close and lock all the doors. Adjust the setpoint to the desired temperature. Start the unit. Initiate a manual defrost thirty minutes after loading. If the coil temperature has dropped below 35 F, the unit will defrost. The defrost cycle should stop automatically.

Bimonthly Post Trip Checks


1. 2. 3. 4. Wash the unit. Check for leaks. Check for loose or missing hardware. Check for physical damage to the unit.

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Specifications

Specifications
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Fuses F1 Standby Clutch F2 Evaporator Fan Motor No. 1 F3 Evaporator Fan Motor No. 2 (Not Used) F4 Evaporator Fan Motor No. 3 (Not Used) F5 Evaporator Fan Motor No. 4 (Not Used) F6 F7 F8 F9 Motor Contactor Heater Contactor Hot Gas Solenoid & Drain Tube Heaters Vehicle Compressor Clutch 7.5 amps 15 amps 15 amps 15 amps 15 amps 3 amps 1 amps 7.5 amps 7.5 amps 5 amps 10 amps 15 amps

F10 Vehicle Heater F11 HPCO & LPCO F12 Condenser Fan Motor No. 1

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Specifications

Fuses (continued) F13 Condenser Fan Motor No. 2 (Not Used) F14 Accessory F15 Battery F16 Power Pack To Protect Transformer F17 Power pack to protect 2R1 controller power supply Condenser Fan Motors Voltage 12 Vdc Evaporator Fan Motors Voltage 12 Vdc Horsepower 0.17 Power Rating in Kilowatts 0.12 rpm 1750-2000 Full Load Current 6-9 amps Horsepower 0.17 Power Rating in Kilowatts 0.12 rpm 1750-2000 Full Load Current 6-9 amps 15 amps 3 amps 30 amps 10 amps (115V power pack) or 4 amps (230 and 400V power packs) 2 amps

16

Specifications

Hot Gas Solenoid and Liquid Injection Solenoid Coils Voltage 12 Vdc Current 0.6-0.8 amps Resistance 15-19 ohms

Electrical Standby Compressor Motors Voltage 115 Vac 230 Vac 230 Vac 230 Vac* 400 Vac* Phase 1 1 1 3 3 Frequency 60 Hz 60 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz 50 Hz Horsepower 1.5 2.0 1.6 2.0 1.6 Kilowatts 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.2 Full Load rpm 1750 1755 1465 1695 1405 Full Load Current (amps) 15.0 8.6 7.1 6.8 3.2 Overload Relay Setting (amps) 3.5 ** 3.5

* Motor can be wired for both voltages. ** Overload relay monitors 1/2 motor windings on 230.

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Specifications

Optional Electric Heaters Voltage 230 Vac 400 Vac 115 Vac Power Rating Watts 1500 1134 1500 Current 6.5 amps 2.8 amps 13.0 amps Resistance 35.3 ohms 141.1 ohms 8.8 ohms

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Maintenance Inspection Schedule

Maintenance Inspection Schedule


Vehicle-Powered Truck series Weekly inspection by driver Monthly inspection by driver Type A Type B Action Inspection by Inspection by authorised authorised dealer dealer ELECTRICAL Check defrost initiation and termination. Check thermostat switch sequence. Check thermostat and thermometer calibration (ice bath). Check function of stand-by motor overload. Inspect wire harness for damaged wires connections. Inspect proper fan motor operation, and brushes if applicable. REFRIGERATION Visually inspect unit and refrigerant hoses for fluid leaks. Check function of high and low pressure cutouts. Check function of condenser pressure switch. Check refrigerant charge. Replace dehidrator. STRUCTURAL Visually inspect unit for damaged,loose or broken parts. Listen for abnormal noise and vibration, including compressors. Clean defrost drains. Inspect belts for condition and proper tension. Clean entire unit including condenser coils. Clean evaporator coils. Check all mounting bolts, brackets, lines, hoses, etc. DRIVE KIT Visually inspect the drive kit. Check that all drive kit bolts are properly tightened. Check that there are no abnormal vibrations. Check clutch bearing and air gap. Replace belt

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Warranty

Warranty
Should you require warranty service during the warranty period, simply present your copy of the Warranty Certificate at any of the dealer locations shown in the Thermo King Service Directory. They will be happy to help you in accordance with the summary below. 24 months parts and labor on injection pump: engine and its internal parts; compressor; 3-way valve; condenser, evaporator and radiator coils; tapered roller bearing fan shaft and idler bearing assemblies. 12 months parts and labor on the controller. 12 months parts and labor on basic unit including engine accessories. NOTE: Parts replacement or repair under warranty must be performed by an authorized Thermo King dealer. NOTE: Warranty terms and times are subject to change. The specific warranty which applies to your unit can be checked by your Thermo King dealer.

Warranty Summary
Full terms of the Thermo King Limited Warranty are available from a Thermo King dealer. The basic unit and its components are warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship form the date in service as follows:

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Glossary

Glossary
FFahrenheit ACAlternating Current CCelsius ccCubic Centimeter CFMCubic feet per minute of airflow. Circuit BreakerElectrical device which protects unit circuits and motors. CompressorThat part of the unit which circulates refrigerant through the system. Condenser CoilThat part of the unit that releases heat (stored in the refrigerant circulating within the condenser coil) to the outside air. cu inCubic Inches DCDirect Current Evaporator CoilThat part of the unit that removes heat and humidity and cools the air circulated in the truck compartment. HPHorsepower HzHertz, a unit of frequency equal to one cycle per second. in.Inches kgKilograms kPaKilopascals, a metric measure of pressure. mmMillimeters NullEngine or motor not operating. Pre-coolingTo cool down the empty truck compartment to desired load temperature prior to loading. PreheatThe heating up of engine glow plugs prior to start up to aid in unit starting. psig or psiPounds per square inch, gauge, a measure of pressure. R-134aRefrigerant type

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Glossary

R-404ARefrigerant type RefrigerantLiquid/gas used to transfer heat from the evaporator coil to the condenser coil in an air conditioning system. Refrigerant OilSpecial oil used to lubricate air conditioning compressors. RPMRevolutions per minute. Unit ControllerThe P-VP cab control unit is mounted in the truck cab, and is used to program the microprocessor. Once the microprocessor is programmed, the unit controller may be removed from the cab.

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Index

Index
A
Automatic Start/Stop Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

E
Electrical Hazard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Emergency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Emergency Cold Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

F
First AidRefrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 First AidRefrigerant Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

G
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

M
Maintenance Inspection Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

R
Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Refrigerant Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

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Index

S
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

W
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Warranty Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

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Recover Refrigerant
At Thermo King we recognize the need to preserve the environment and limit the potential harm to the ozone layer that can result from allowing refrigerant to escape into the atmosphere. We strictly adhere to a policy that promotes the recovery and limits the loss of refrigerant into the atmosphere.

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