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SecondImage:Giotto,TheLastJudgmentinScrovegniChapel http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_BYriW5HXWus/TR6Kh9EUV8I/AAAAAAAADLg/jlgsGVoQjPg/s1600/S crovegni_Chapel_LastJudgment%255B1%255D.jpg TypicalmedievalimageoftheLastJudgment(albeitwithGiottosrevolutionaryattention toformandperspective) Christsitsinthecenter,hislefthandpointstothecondemned,righttotheredeemed Didacticimpulseofthepiece.Itinspiresfearintheviewer,showingtheconsequenceof sinning.Thesceneisimposing(aboveheads,constructedaroundahighwindow), leavestheviewerinlittledoubtofitsauthority Christdecidingthefateofhumanityisafearfulimage,notalovingimage,asheregards onlytheblessed,leavingthecondemnedwithouthisnoticeandlostinafierypitofhell ThecontrastwithPasolinisimageofMadonna.GiottosChristdoesnotholdthesubtlety ofexpressionfoundinPasolinisMadonna.Pasolinigivesusamuchmorenuanced viewofthelastjudgment,animagestillharshbutwithMaryspassiontemperingthe harshnessofhumanfate
definitionsofsex(sexasedenic,magical,heavenly,transcendent),andthefinallineof thefilmiswhycompleteaworkofartwhenitssonicejusttodreamit,Pasolini doesntwantustoanswerthequestionofwhatissex.Ifweweretoanswerit,thework ofthemoviewouldhavefailed,asthemovieattemptstoembracesexualityinallits forms,nuances,anddefinitions. ThecontrastbetweenthesetwoimagesandinthefinalproductofPasolinischaracter ofGiottosupportsourunderstandingofthefilmasexpressingthebeautyofadream thatislostinitsactualization(asGiottosdreamorvision(firstimage)contrastswiththe actualcreationoftherealGiotto(thirdimage)) TheadditionofMaryintothesceneofthelastjudgmentemphasizestheambiguityofthe moralityofsex,assheisasomewhatmorecompassionatefigurethanthetypical imageofChrist Takingthecontrastwepointedoutabovebetweentheseimagesandtheconflicting accountsofsexualityPasolinipresentsinthefilm,weareleftwithanevenmore ambiguousaccountofsexualitythanwehadthought ThisvisionofPasolinischaracterofGiottodoesnotmerelypresentadifferentfacetof sexuality,astheindividualepisodeshaddone:itinsteadbringsintoquestionthemorality ofsexualityitself,underminingtheconceptionsgivenpreviouslyinthefilmofsexasa paradise,aneden,orinnocence. Addingthiscondemningviewofsex(thenunsandnudefigureare,afterall,ontheside ofhell,howevercompassionatelyMarymightberegardingthem)totheconflicting,but positive,accountswehavepreviouslyinthefilm,Pasolinisfilmleavesusnotonly unabletopreciselydefinesexasEdenicorparadisalormagical,butwiththeinabilityto quantifyitasmoralorevil