PingPong Project Readme File using TinyOS motes

CIS 675 Shaza !ed l"aha! CS#I$% &6'5(75

Project )ain $esign%

Ping-Pong project consists of two applications programmed on two different motes connecting through a wireless network. Each application has its own different code and configuration file, while both applications share same structure of payload for both radio packet and UAR packet. Ping application communicates with a P! monitor to display the messages recei"ed from Pong application.

message$t

Ping

Pong

Radio#essage.h

Radio )essages Structure%

nodeid% unsigned integer "alue represents the nodeid of the destination. broad&tat% unsigned integer "alue that has two different "alues according to the type of communication. 'n unicast, broadstat will ha"e the se(uence number of how many time Ping has Pong-ed. 'n broadcast or when Ping send a unicast, broadstat will always be ).

*+ecution Se,uence%
he Ping-Pong project e*ecutes as the following% +- Ping application boots first, waits for a timer to fire and then send a broadcast message. he reason of making Ping application waits, is gi"ing Pong application some time to load and be ready to reply for the broadcast message ,broadstat=0-.
event void Timer0.fired() {............``````` call AMSend.send(AM_BROADCAST_ADDR, &pkt, sizeof(RadioMsg))

S!CC"SS

Ping application will continue to broadcast a message .e"ery / seconds0 as long as it doesn1t recei"e any reply from Pong. he broadcast will stop upon recei"ing%
call Timer0.stop();

2- 3hen Pong application recei"es the broadcast message, it e*tracts the sender address and replies with a unicast to that address, the message used in this unicast has% nodeid %4 he address of the node who send a broadcast. broad&tat %4 'n a first unicast, this field will start counting the number of unicast operation done by Pong, the counter starts at +.
newMsg -> nodeid = TO !"O#$!%#; newMsg-> &road tat = &road tat; &road tat = &road tat ' (; if (call )nicast end.send(ping"ode%#* +p,t* si-eof(.adioMsg)) {call 1eds.led0Toggle();2

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5- 3hen Ping application recei"es the unicast message, it e*tracts the sender address, builds a UAR message ,type: message$t- and send it to the P! monitor and then replies to the sender with a unicast

message.
newMsg -> nodeid = TO !"O#$!%#; pong"ode%# = &trp,t3 -> nodeid; newMsg -> &road tat = 0; if (call 4M end.send(pong"ode%#* +p,t* si-eof(.adioMsg)) call 1eds.led(Toggle();2

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){

6- he unicast process will continue to happen the same way until the "alue of broad&tat will be 2), then the unicast communication between Ping and Pong applications will stop. if(&road tat 5= 30) 678ong 4pplication67

Com-iling and Running%

!ompiling Ping% Plug a mote to a U&7 port and run the following commands after changing directory to Ping application directory%
ma,e telos& s)do 7&in7c9mod ::: 7dev7tt;/ <0 ma,e telos& reinstall*:0 &sl*7dev7tt;/ <0

!ompiling Pong% Plug a mote to a U&7 port and run the following commands after changing directory to Pong application directory%
ma,e telos& s)do 7&in7c9mod ::: 7dev7tt;/ <0 ma,e telos& reinstall*=0 &sl*7dev7tt;/ <0