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be covered during lecture, we will not be able to cover everything. Below is a list of the sections of this chapter that will not be covered in lecture. Please remember that you are responsible for ALL material (both textboo and lecture! for the exams. " #ubdisciplines of Psychology (Page $$! " A Brief %istory of the Practice of &linical Psychology (Pages $'($)! " A Brief %istory of #cientific Psychology* %umanistic and Positive Psychology (Page $+! " ,ays of -hin ing about .ind, Body / 0xperience (Pages '1('2! " 3o 4ne Perspective -ells the ,hole #tory in Psychology (Pages '2(15! I. What is Psychology? " Psychology* -he science that see s to understand behavior and mental processes, and to apply that understanding in the service of human welfare
II. What Do Psychologists Do? " #ubfields of Psychology 6 7777777777 psychology* Assesses8treats mental, emotional / behavioral disorders
6 7777777777 psychology* 9ses high(tech scanning / other methods to study how processes in the brain / organs affect8are affected by, behavior / mental processes.
6 7777777777 psychology* #tudies how people:s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the real or imagined presence of other people
6 7777777777 psychology* #tudies the characteristics that ma e individuals similar and different from one another
III. Where Did Psychology Come rom? " #tructuralism* Brea ing consciousness down into basic elements of sensation and feeling
" =estalt* -he whole of conscious experience is not e>ual to the sum of its parts
" Psychoanalytic* 0mphasis on the importance of unconscious conflicts in shaping behavior and mental health.
" Behaviorism* 0mphasis on overt behavior as the only appropriate subject matter
" &ognitive Psychology* 0mphasi?es the importance of thoughts / other mental processes.
" &ognitive and Behavioral 3euroscience* Lin s mental processes to activities in the nervous system, brain and other bodily processes
" 0volutionary Psychology* 0mphasi?es how behavior and mental processes emerge as adaptations to increase survival
" &ultural Psychology* <ocus on how cultures reflect and shape the psychological processes of their members